A fixing device for bridge pier settlement monitoring box based on MEMS sensors

Abstract

This utility model discloses a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on a MEMS sensor. It includes a base, a mounting plate on one side of the base, and a box body on top of the mounting plate. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the box body, with one end of each limiting block extending into a limiting groove on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate. In this utility model, the base is fixed in a predetermined position, and then the limiting blocks at the bottom of the box body are inserted into the limiting grooves at the top of the mounting plate. When the magnet in the limiting groove is attracted to the limiting block, the box body is stably fixed to the top of the mounting plate. By rotating the screw on one side of the mounting plate and using the spirit level provided in the groove of the mounting plate, the box body can be leveled. After leveling, the locking nut on the outside of the screw is tightened to secure it in the threaded hole of the base, thus achieving reliable installation of the box body and helping to ensure the data accuracy and long-term stability of the monitoring equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge settlement monitoring technology, specifically to a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on MEMS sensors. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous improvement of transportation infrastructure, bridges, as an important component of urban transportation, have attracted much attention regarding their safety and stability. Bridge settlement monitoring instruments, as an important monitoring device, are used to monitor the settlement of bridge structures in real time, as well as to assess the deformation and stability of bridge structures.

[0003] Currently, the installation of bridge abutment monitoring devices mainly relies on manual positioning and fixing, which has problems such as insufficient installation stability and inconvenience in position adjustment, affecting the accuracy and long-term stability of monitoring data. At the same time, existing fixing devices generally lack effective protective structures, causing the monitoring equipment to be directly exposed to the external environment, making it susceptible to natural factors such as rainwater erosion, which may damage the equipment performance and shorten its service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on MEMS sensors. It has the advantages of easy installation, protection of the monitoring equipment, and extension of its service life, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the advantages of convenient installation, protection of monitoring equipment, and extended service life, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on MEMS sensors includes a base, a mounting plate on one side of the base, and a box body above the mounting plate. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the box body, and one end of the limiting blocks extends into the interior of limiting grooves opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate. A screw is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate, and one end of the screw extends into the interior of a threaded hole opened on one side surface of the base. A protective cover is provided above the mounting plate on the outside of the box body. A groove is opened on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate, and a spirit level is fixedly installed inside the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to two sides of the insert blocks, and one end of the insert blocks extends into the slots opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate. The bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with positioning bolts through both sides, and one end of the positioning bolts extends into the positioning holes opened on the bottom surface of the insert blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective cover matches the housing, and the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning hole.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded hole, and a lock nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw.

[0012] Furthermore, a magnet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the limiting groove, and the limiting block is attracted to the magnet.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided through one side surface of the base, and there are two mounting holes in total, which are evenly distributed on one side surface of the base.

[0014] Furthermore, the plug and slot are rectangular structures, the length and width of the plug are smaller than the length and width of the slot, and the plug is inserted into the slot.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on MEMS sensors, which has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) In the installation process of this utility model, the base is first fixed in the predetermined position, and then the limiting block at the bottom of the box is inserted into the limiting groove at the top of the mounting plate. When the magnet in the limiting groove is attracted to the limiting block, the box is stably fixed to the top of the mounting plate. By rotating the screw on one side surface of the mounting plate and using the level bubble set in the groove of the mounting plate, the box can be leveled. After leveling, tighten the locking nut on the outside of the screw to secure it in the threaded hole of the base, thereby achieving reliable installation of the box. This fixing method is easy to operate and use, and helps to ensure the data accuracy and long-term stability of the monitoring equipment.

[0018] (2) This utility model, by setting a protective cover on the outside of the box, can effectively protect the box on the mounting plate, preventing it from being corroded by long-term exposure to external environmental factors such as water vapor and temperature changes, thereby helping to extend the service life of the equipment. When maintenance or repair is required, first unscrew the positioning bolt to disengage it from the positioning hole at the bottom of the insert block, and then move the protective cover upward to disassemble it; then lift the box upward to separate the bottom limiting block from the magnet block in the limiting groove, thus completing the disassembly of the box. This structure not only ensures the reliability of protection, but also facilitates maintenance operations and improves the practicality of the overall device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box fixing device based on a MEMS sensor according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view (A) of a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on a MEMS sensor, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box fixing device based on a MEMS sensor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box fixing device based on MEMS sensors according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Locking nut; 3. Screw; 4. Spirit level; 5. Groove; 6. Protective cover; 7. Box body; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Threaded hole; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Insert block; 12. Slot; 13. Positioning bolt; 14. Limiting block; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Magnet block; 17. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on a MEMS sensor is provided.

[0028] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, a fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on a MEMS sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a mounting plate 8 on one side of the base 1, and a box body 7 above the mounting plate 8. Limiting blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the box body 7, and one end of the limiting block 14 extends into the interior of the limiting grooves 15 opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate 8. A screw 3 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate 8, and one end of the screw 3 extends into the interior of the threaded hole 9 opened on one side surface of the base 1. A protective cover 6 is provided above the mounting plate 8 on the outside of the box body 7. A groove 5 is opened on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate 8, and a spirit level 4 is fixedly installed inside the groove 5. The base 1 is fixedly installed. After installation, the limiting block 14 on the bottom surface of the box 7 is inserted into the limiting groove 15 on the top surface of the mounting plate 8. When the magnet 16 in the limiting groove 15 is magnetically attracted to the limiting block 14, the box 7 can be fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8. By rotating the screw 3 on one side surface of the mounting plate 8 and observing the level bubble 4 in the groove 5 on the mounting plate 8, the horizontal position of the box 7 can be adjusted. After leveling, the locking nut 2 on the outer surface of the screw 3 can be rotated to fix the screw 3 in the threaded hole 9 on the base 1, thus facilitating the installation and fixing of the box 7 and ensuring the accuracy and long-term stability of the monitoring data.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The bottom surface of the protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to two sides of the insert block 11, and one end of the insert block 11 extends into the slot 12 opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate 8. The bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 is provided with positioning bolts 13 through both sides, and one end of the positioning bolts 13 extends into the positioning hole 17 opened on the bottom surface of the insert block 11. By setting the protective cover 6 on the outside of the box body 7, the box body 7 on the mounting plate 8 can be effectively protected, avoiding corrosion caused by long-term exposure to external environmental factors such as water vapor and temperature changes, thereby helping to extend the service life of the equipment. When maintenance or repair is required, first unscrew the positioning bolts 13 to disengage them from the positioning hole 17 at the bottom of the insert block 11, and then move the protective cover 6 upward to disassemble it; then lift the box body 7 upward to separate the bottom limiting block 14 from the magnet block 16 in the limiting groove 15, thereby completing the disassembly of the box body 7, which facilitates disassembly and repair.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The protective cover 6 is matched with the box body 7, and the positioning bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole 17. The protective cover 6 can be fixed by the use of the positioning bolt 13 and the positioning hole 17, thereby maintaining the stability of the protective cover 6 on the mounting plate 8.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 One end of the screw 3 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 9, and a locking nut 2 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 3. By rotating the locking nut 2, the screw 3 can be fixed in the threaded hole 9, which can improve its firmness.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A magnet 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the limiting groove 15. The limiting block 14 is attracted to the magnet 16. By using the magnet 16 and the limiting block 14, the limiting block 14 can be fixed in the limiting groove 15, thereby limiting and fixing the box 7 and maintaining its firmness.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 The base 1 has two mounting holes 10 on one side surface. The two mounting holes 10 are evenly distributed on one side surface of the base 1. The base 1 can be installed and fixed by passing a mounting nail through the mounting hole 10.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The plug 11 and the slot 12 are rectangular structures. The length and width of the plug 11 are smaller than the length and width of the slot 12. The plug 11 is inserted into the slot 12, which makes it easy to insert the plug 11 into the slot 12.

[0035] Working principle: After the base 1 is fixedly installed, the limiting block 14 on the bottom surface of the box 7 is inserted into the limiting groove 15 on the top surface of the mounting plate 8. When the magnetic block 16 in the limiting groove 15 is magnetically attracted to the limiting block 14, the box 7 can be fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8. By rotating the screw 3 on one side surface of the mounting plate 8 and observing the level bubble 4 in the groove 5 on the mounting plate 8, the horizontal position of the box 7 can be adjusted. After leveling, the locking nut 2 on the outer surface of the screw 3 can be rotated to fix the screw 3 into the threaded hole 9 on the base 1, thus facilitating the installation of the box 7. The fixed design ensures the accuracy and long-term stability of the monitoring data. The protective cover 6 on the outside of the housing 7 effectively protects the housing 7 on the mounting plate 8, preventing it from being corroded by long-term exposure to external environmental factors such as moisture and temperature changes, thus helping to extend the service life of the equipment. When maintenance or repair is required, first unscrew the positioning bolt 13 to disengage it from the positioning hole 17 at the bottom of the insert block 11, and then move the protective cover 6 upward to disassemble it; then lift the housing 7 upward to separate the bottom limiting block 14 from the magnet block 16 in the limiting groove 15, thus completing the disassembly of the housing 7, which facilitates disassembly and repair.

[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A MEMS sensor-based fixing device for a pile cap settlement monitoring box of a bridge, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) has a mounting plate (8) on one side, and a box (7) is provided above the mounting plate (8). Limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the box (7), and one end of the limiting block (14) extends into the inside of the limiting groove (15) opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate (8). A screw (3) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate (8), and one end of the screw (3) extends into the inside of the threaded hole (9) opened on one side surface of the base (1). A protective cover (6) is provided above the mounting plate (8) on the outside of the box (7). A groove (5) is opened on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate (8), and a spirit level (4) is fixedly installed inside the groove (5).

2. The MEMS sensor-based pile cap settlement monitoring box fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the protective cover (6) is fixedly connected to two sides of the insert (11), and one end of the insert (11) extends into the slot (12) opened on both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate (8). The bottom surface of the mounting plate (8) is provided with positioning bolts (13), and one end of the positioning bolts (13) extends into the positioning hole (17) opened on the bottom surface of the insert (11). 3.The MEMS sensor-based caisson settlement monitoring box fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective cover (6) matches the box body (7), and the positioning bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the positioning hole (17).

4. The fixing device for a bridge abutment settlement monitoring box based on a MEMS sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the screw (3) is threaded to the threaded hole (9), and a lock nut (2) is threaded to the outer surface of the screw (3).

5. The MEMS sensor-based pile cap settlement monitoring box fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnet block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the limiting groove (15), and the limiting block (14) and the magnet block (16) are attracted to each other.

6. The MEMS sensor-based pile cap settlement monitoring box fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a mounting hole (10) through one side surface. There are two mounting holes (10), and the two mounting holes (10) are evenly distributed on one side surface of the base (1).

7. The MEMS sensor-based pile cap settlement monitoring box fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plug (11) and slot (12) are rectangular structures. The length and width of the plug (11) are smaller than the length and width of the slot (12). The plug (11) is inserted into the slot (12).

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