Quick installation structure of distribution box

The design of the mounting frame, positioning components, and control components solves the problems of time-consuming installation and wall damage during disassembly of the distribution box, achieving rapid installation and disassembly.

CN224459008UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SCEGC NO 5 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP COMPANYLTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SCEGC NO 5 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP COMPANYLTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of existing distribution boxes requires drilling and tightening with nuts using tools, which is time-consuming and can easily damage the wall surface. Furthermore, disassembly is inconvenient when replacing them.

Method used

The system employs a mounting frame, positioning components, and control components. The mounting frame is fixed with expansion bolts, and the system utilizes structures such as support plates, compression plates, and springs to achieve rapid positioning and disassembly of the power distribution equipment.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of the distribution box, avoiding the need for tools and damage to the wall, and improving installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a quick installation structure for a distribution box, relating to the field of distribution box installation technology. It includes a wall, a recess, a power distribution device, and a mounting frame. The recess is located on the front side of the wall, and the mating device is movably connected to the inner cavity of the recess. The rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the wall by expansion bolts. This utility model, by setting up a mounting frame, positioning components, and control components, solves the problem that traditional distribution box installation methods involve drilling holes in the inner wall of the recess to insert expansion bolts, and then using nuts to lock the distribution box shell to the wall for secure installation. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming, requiring tools, and frequent disassembly can damage the wall surface when the distribution box needs to be replaced. This achieves a quick installation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box installation technology, specifically a quick installation structure for a distribution box. Background Technology

[0002] The distribution box installed in the wall recesses of various buildings is the core node for power distribution and control. It is hidden in the wall recess and can centrally manage room lighting and air conditioning. It also works with the cable trays to conceal the wiring.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0004] Existing technology allows some distribution boxes to be installed in wall recesses. However, during installation, holes are first drilled in the inner wall of the recess to insert expansion bolts, and then nuts are used to lock the distribution box shell to the wall to ensure a firm fit. This process requires tools and is relatively troublesome and time-consuming. Moreover, frequent disassembly when the distribution box needs to be replaced can easily damage the wall surface. Therefore, a quick installation structure for distribution boxes is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-installation structure for distribution boxes, which has the advantage of rapid installation. It solves the problem that when installing distribution boxes, the process of drilling holes in the inner wall of the groove to insert expansion bolts and then using nuts to lock the outer shell of the distribution box to the wall to ensure firmness requires tools, which is troublesome and time-consuming. Moreover, frequent disassembly when the distribution box needs to be replaced can easily cause damage to the wall surface.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick installation structure for a distribution box, comprising a wall, a groove, a power distribution device, and a mounting frame. The groove is located on the front side of the wall, the mating device is movably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, and the rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the wall by expansion bolts.

[0007] The mounting frame has a fixed plate fixedly connected to its inner cavity. The fixed plate has a mounting groove in its inner cavity. The mounting groove has four moving holes on its front side. The mounting groove also has a control hole on its front side. The mounting groove has positioning components at its top and bottom.

[0008] A control component is disposed within the cavity of the movable hole.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, and the number of support plates is four. A pressing plate is movably connected to the front side of the control hole, and pressing blocks are provided on both the left and right sides of the power distribution equipment.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the extrusion plate has a positioning groove on the side near the extrusion block that cooperates with the extrusion block, and the extrusion block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component includes a shaped plate, and springs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of opposite sides of the two shaped plates. Connecting blocks that cooperate with the extrusion plate are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the shaped plate. The front side of the connecting block passes through a moving hole and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a travel groove is provided on each of the two irregular plates on opposite sides, and a travel plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the travel groove. The side of the travel plate closest to the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the control assembly includes a control rod, a control plate is fixedly connected to the side of the control rod near the travel plate, the control plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and mating blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the control plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the two irregular plates has a movable groove on one side opposite to the other, and a mating hole is provided on the front and rear sides of the movable groove, and the mating block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mating hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model solves the problem of the traditional installation of distribution boxes by setting up an installation frame, positioning components, and control components. The traditional method involves drilling holes in the inner wall of the groove to insert expansion bolts and then using nuts to lock the outer shell of the distribution box to the wall to ensure a firm installation. This process requires tools, is troublesome and time-consuming, and frequent disassembly when the distribution box needs to be replaced can easily damage the wall surface. This invention achieves the effect of rapid installation.

[0017] 2. This utility model includes a support plate, an extrusion plate, an extrusion block, a positioning groove, a positioning component, a travel groove, and a travel plate. The support plate supports the extrusion block, and the extrusion block presses against the inclined surface of the extrusion plate, causing the extrusion plate to rise. When it moves to the positioning groove, the positioning groove can fix the position of the extrusion block. The positioning component can apply pressure to the shaped plate and the connecting block through a spring, so that the extrusion plate will not move randomly. The travel plate and the travel groove can control the movement position of the shaped plate.

[0018] 3. By setting up control components, movable grooves and mating holes, when it is necessary to control two irregular plates at the same time, the four mating blocks of the control plate press the inclined surface in the mating holes. At this time, the two irregular plates can move away from each other, which plays the role of linking the two irregular plates. When the mating blocks move from the inclined surface to the straight hole in the mating hole, the position of the irregular plate can be positioned. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembly.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the fixed plate;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning and control components.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Groove; 3. Power distribution equipment; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Moving hole; 8. Control hole; 9. Positioning component; 10. Control component; 11. Support plate; 12. Extrusion plate; 13. Extrusion block; 14. Positioning groove; 91. Irregular plate; 92. Spring; 93. Connecting block; 15. Stroke groove; 16. Stroke plate; 101. Control rod; 102. Control plate; 103. Mating block; 17. Moving groove; 18. Mating hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model, which provides a quick installation structure for a distribution box, including a wall 1, a groove 2, a power distribution device 3 and a mounting frame 4. The groove 2 is opened on the front side of the wall 1, and the device is movably connected to the inner cavity of the groove 2. The rear side of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the wall 1 by expansion bolts.

[0030] The inner cavity of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 5. The inner cavity of the fixing plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove 6. The front side of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a moving hole 7, and there are four moving holes 7. The front side of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a control hole 8. The top and bottom of the mounting groove 6 are provided with positioning components 9.

[0031] Control component 10 is disposed in the inner cavity of the moving hole 7.

[0032] Specifically, during installation, the positioning component 9 can position the extrusion plate 12 and extrusion block 13, preventing the power distribution equipment 3 from moving randomly. The control component 10 can easily disassemble the power distribution equipment 3.

[0033] Furthermore, to facilitate the rapid installation of the power distribution equipment 3, the mounting frame 4 is first fixed in the groove 2 using expansion bolts.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a quick installation structure for a distribution box. A support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 5, and there are four support plates 11. A pressing plate 12 is movably connected to the front side of the control hole 8. Pressing blocks 13 are provided on both the left and right sides of the power distribution equipment 3. A positioning groove 14 that cooperates with the pressing block 13 is provided on the side of the pressing plate 12 near the pressing block 13. The pressing block 13 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove 14. The positioning component 9 includes a special-shaped plate 91. Springs 92 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the opposite sides of the two special-shaped plates 91. Connecting blocks 93 that cooperate with the pressing plate 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the special-shaped plate 91. The front side of the connecting block 93 passes through the moving hole 7 and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 12. A stroke groove 15 is provided on the opposite sides of the two special-shaped plates 91. A stroke plate 16 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stroke groove 15. The side of the stroke plate 16 near the inner wall of the mounting groove 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 6.

[0036] Specifically, by setting up a support plate 11, an extrusion plate 12, an extrusion block 13, a positioning groove 14, a positioning component 9, a stroke groove 15, and a stroke plate 16, the support plate 11 can support the extrusion block 13. The extrusion block 13 can extrude the inclined surface of the extrusion plate 12, which can drive the extrusion plate 12 to rise. When it moves to the positioning groove 14, the positioning groove 14 can fix the position of the extrusion block 13. The positioning component 9 can apply pressure to the profile plate 91 and the connecting block 93 through the spring 92, so that the extrusion plate 12 will not move randomly. The stroke plate 16 and the stroke groove 15 can control the movement position of the profile plate 91.

[0037] Furthermore, the power distribution equipment 3 is then picked up, aligned with the center of the mounting frame 4, and pushed. Initially, the inclined surface of the pressing block 13 on the power distribution equipment 3 will press against the inclined surface on the pressing plate 12. The pressing plates 12 will move away from each other due to the pressure. The movement of the pressing plate 12 will drive the connecting block 93 to move. The movement of the connecting block 93 will drive the irregular plate 91 to move. The movement of the irregular plate 91 will press against the spring 92. When the pressing block 13 moves and aligns with the positioning groove 14 on the pressing plate 12, the spring 92 will undergo elastic deformation, driving the connecting block 93 to move. The movement of the connecting block 93 will drive the pressing plate 12 back to its original position and fit against the support plate 11. At this time, the support plate 11 and the pressing plate 12 can position the pressing block 13, so the power distribution equipment 3 cannot move.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a quick installation structure for a distribution box. The control component 10 includes a control rod 101. A control plate 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the control rod 101 near the travel plate 16. The control plate 102 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove 6. Mating blocks 103 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the control plate 102. Movable grooves 17 are opened on the opposite sides of the two irregular plates 91. Mating holes 18 are opened on the front and rear sides of the movable grooves 17. The mating blocks 103 are movably connected to the inner cavity of the mating holes 18.

[0040] Specifically, by setting up the control component 10, the movable groove 17 and the mating hole 18, when it is necessary to control two irregular plates 91 at the same time, the four mating blocks 103 of the control plate 102 press the inclined surface in the mating hole 18. At this time, the two irregular plates 91 can move away from each other, which plays the role of linking the two irregular plates 91. When the mating block 103 moves from the inclined surface to the straight hole in the mating hole 18, the position of the irregular plate 91 can be positioned.

[0041] Furthermore, when it is necessary to disassemble the power distribution equipment 3, pull the control lever 101 to move the control plate 102. The movement of the control plate 102 will cause the four mating blocks 103 to press the inclined surface in the mating hole 18. At this time, the two irregular plates 91 will move away from each other. The movement of the irregular plates 91 and the compression spring 92 will cause the connecting block 93 and the compression plate 12 to move. When the mating block 103 moves from the inclined surface to the straight hole in the mating hole 18, the position of the irregular plate 91 can be positioned. Then the control lever 101 can be released to remove the power distribution equipment 3.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] For convenient and quick installation of the power distribution equipment 3, first fix the mounting frame 4 in the groove 2 with expansion bolts. Then, lift the power distribution equipment 3, align it with the center of the mounting frame 4, and push it. Initially, the inclined surface of the pressing block 13 on the power distribution equipment 3 will press against the inclined surface of the pressing plate 12. The pressing plates 12 will move away from each other due to the pressure. The movement of the pressing plate 12 will drive the connecting block 93 to move, which in turn will drive the irregular plate 91 to move. The movement of the irregular plate 91 will compress the spring 92. When the pressing block 13 moves and aligns with the positioning groove 14 on the pressing plate 12, the spring 92 will undergo elastic deformation, driving the connecting block 93 to move. The movement of the connecting block 93 will drive the pressing plate 12 back to its original position. When the support plate 11 is in place, the support plate 11 and the pressing plate 12 can position the pressing block 13, thus preventing the power distribution equipment 3 from moving. When it is necessary to disassemble the power distribution equipment 3, pull the control rod 101 to move the control plate 102. The movement of the control plate 102 will cause the four mating blocks 103 to press the inclined surface in the mating hole 18. At this time, the two irregular plates 91 will move away from each other. The movement of the irregular plate 91 and the pressing spring 92 will cause the connecting block 93 and the pressing plate 12 to move. When the mating block 103 moves from the inclined surface to the straight hole in the mating hole 18, the position of the irregular plate 91 can be positioned. Then the control rod 101 can be released to remove the power distribution equipment 3.

[0044] In summary, the rapid installation effect is achieved through the cooperation of the mounting frame 4, the positioning component 9, and the control component 10.

[0045] The power distribution equipment 3 and spring 92 used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in the field of this technology under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0046] It should be noted that (power distribution equipment 3 and spring 92) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0049] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick installation structure of a distribution box comprising a wall body (1), a recess (2), a distribution device (3) and an installation frame (4), characterized in that: The groove (2) is opened on the front side of the wall (1), the power distribution equipment is movably connected to the inner cavity of the groove (2), and the rear side of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the wall (1) by expansion bolts. The inner cavity of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5). The inner cavity of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove (6). The front side of the mounting groove (6) is provided with a moving hole (7), and the number of moving holes (7) is four. The front side of the mounting groove (6) is provided with a control hole (8). The top and bottom of the mounting groove (6) are provided with positioning components (9). A control component (10) is disposed in the cavity of the moving hole (7).

2. The quick installation structure of an electrical distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11), and there are four support plates (11). The front side of the control hole (8) is movably connected to an extrusion plate (12). Extrusion blocks (13) are provided on both the left and right sides of the power distribution equipment (3).

3. The quick installation structure of an electrical distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (12) has a positioning groove (14) on the side near the extrusion block (13) that is used in conjunction with the extrusion block (13), and the extrusion block (13) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove (14).

4. The quick-installation structure for a distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component (9) includes a shaped plate (91), and springs (92) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the opposite sides of the two shaped plates (91). Connecting blocks (93) that cooperate with the extrusion plate (12) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the shaped plate (91). The front side of the connecting block (93) passes through the moving hole (7) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (12).

5. The quick installation structure of an electrical distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the two irregular plates (91) have a stroke groove (15) on opposite sides. The stroke plate (16) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stroke groove (15). The side of the stroke plate (16) near the inner wall of the mounting groove (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (6).

6. The quick installation structure of an electrical distribution box according to claim 5, wherein: The control assembly (10) includes a control lever (101), and a control plate (102) is fixedly connected to the side of the control lever (101) near the travel plate (16). The control plate (102) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove (6), and mating blocks (103) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the control plate (102).

7. The quick installation structure of an electrical distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the two irregular plates (91) has a movable groove (17) on one side opposite to the other. The movable groove (17) has a mating hole (18) on the front and rear sides. The mating block (103) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mating hole (18).