A subminiature motor housing
By optimizing the motor housing structure and designing linear and rotary motor modules, the problem of excessively large motor housing size was solved, achieving ultra-miniaturization and efficient heat dissipation of the motor, and improving the stability and performance of the motor.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN SCAUTO PRECISION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor housing is too large, which increases the motor weight, occupies more space, and has low heat dissipation efficiency, affecting the motor performance and service life, and is not conducive to its application in high-precision, compact equipment.
Design an ultra-small motor housing comprising a linear motor module and a rotary motor module, and incorporate a wiring cavity, a slide rail mounting plate, a ventilation structure, and a sealing plate to optimize the internal wiring and motion track of the motor, thereby enhancing the motor's stability and heat dissipation performance.
This design achieves ultra-miniaturization of the motor, improves the stability and reliability of motor operation, enhances motion accuracy and response speed, and improves the overall performance and working efficiency of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224459496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor housing technology, specifically to an ultra-small motor housing. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of motor manufacturing, the motor housing, as a key mechanical structural component, directly affects the motor's operational stability, heat dissipation efficiency, and assembly compactness through its dimensional accuracy and adaptability. With the increasing demand for miniaturization and lightweight motors from industries such as new energy vehicles and industrial automation equipment, the design and manufacturing of motor housings face even greater technical challenges.
[0003] Currently, some motors suffer from excessively large housing dimensions in practical applications. This not only increases the overall weight and space occupied by the motor, reducing its adaptability for installation in limited spaces, but also raises production costs due to increased material usage. Furthermore, an oversized housing hinders heat dissipation and heat conduction, easily leading to excessively high temperatures during motor operation, affecting performance and lifespan, and restricting the application of motors in high-precision, compact equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve and optimize existing motor housing design and manufacturing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ultra-small motor housing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ultra-miniature motor housing, in which a linear motor module and a rotary motor module are disposed, the linear motor module and the rotary motor module being connected by a connecting wire, comprising:
[0006] A cable tray cavity is disposed in the housing on the side near the rotary motor module, and the cable tray cavity is used to accommodate the connecting wire;
[0007] A slide rail mounting plate is disposed in the housing on the side near the linear motor module, and the slide rail mounting plate is used to connect the linear motor module.
[0008] Preferably, the housing is further provided with a mounting hole, an output hole for displacing the rotary motor module, and a mounting slot for mounting the linear motor module.
[0009] Preferably, the rotary motor module is connected to a pipe, and the other end of the pipe is connected to a ventilation structure provided in the housing.
[0010] Preferably, the ventilation structure includes a first exhaust port, a connecting pipe, and a second exhaust port.
[0011] Preferably, the second vent hole and the connecting pipe form a T-shaped pipe, with one end of the connecting pipe being a connecting hole and the other end being the first vent hole.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting hole is connected to the pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the slide rail mounting plate is provided with a slot for engaging the slide rail in the slide rail mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, connectors can be provided on both the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port.
[0015] Preferably, the housing is further provided with a sealing plate, which is used to protect the linear motor module and the rotary motor module.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This ultra-miniature motor housing features a cable tray cavity located on the side of the housing near the rotating motor module. This effectively accommodates the connecting wires, resulting in neater and more orderly internal wiring. This avoids signal interference issues that might arise from tangled and messy wires, thus improving the stability and reliability of motor operation. Furthermore, the rational design of the cable tray cavity makes full use of the limited internal space of the motor, contributing to its ultra-miniaturization.
[0018] This ultra-compact motor housing features a linear motor module with a slide rail mounting plate located on the side of the housing near the module and connected to it. The slots on the mounting plate securely engage the slide rail, providing a precise and stable track for the linear motor module. This effectively reduces vibration and deviation during operation, improving motion accuracy and response speed, and ultimately enhancing the overall efficiency and performance of the motor. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the outer side of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the shell structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the shell of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view of the shell of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the side sectioning.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Output hole; 13. Mounting slot; 2. Sealing plate; 3. Connector; 4. Ventilation structure; 41. First exhaust hole; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Connecting hole; 44. Second exhaust hole; 5. Connecting wire; 6. Linear motor module; 7. Rotary motor module; 8. Cable tray cavity; 9. Slide rail mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ultra-small motor housing, wherein a linear motor module 6 and a rotary motor module 7 are disposed in the housing 1, the linear motor module 6 is used to drive the rotary motor module 7 to move up and down, and the linear motor module 6 and the rotary motor module 7 are connected by a connecting wire 5, including:
[0028] The cable tray cavity 8 is located on the side of the housing 1 near the rotary motor module 7, specifically above the housing 1 in the direction of the rotary motor module 7. The cable tray cavity 8 is used to accommodate the connecting wire 5, ensuring that the connecting wire 5 can be installed smoothly even when the housing 1 is reduced in size, thereby adapting to the size of the housing 1 and completing the layout of the ultra-small motor housing.
[0029] The slide rail mounting plate 9 is located on the side of the housing 1 near the linear motor module 6. The slide rail mounting plate 9 is used to support the linear motor module 6 and to connect the linear motor module 6. The slide rail mounting plate 9 is provided with a slot for engaging the slide rail in the slide rail mounting plate 9. When the linear motor module 6 drives the rotary motor module 7 to move up and down, the slide rail required for the up and down movement is set on the slide rail mounting plate 9, reducing the gap in the installation position and ensuring that the reduction of the housing 1 will not hinder the normal operation of the motor.
[0030] The housing 1 is also provided with mounting holes 11, which are used to accommodate pin headers. Pin headers are used to bridge circuits that are blocked or isolated, and are responsible for transmitting current or signals. There are also output holes 12 for displacing the rotary motor module 7. Output holes 12 allow the linear motor module 6 to drive the rotary motor module 7 to move up and down. Output holes 12 ensure that the output end of the rotary motor module 7 can move up and down freely. Therefore, the diameter of the output hole 12 matches the diameter of the motor rotor of the rotary motor module 7. There is also a mounting slot 13 for mounting the linear motor module 6. The mounting slot 13 is used to accommodate the linear motor module 6 and also meets the heat dissipation requirements of the mounting slot 13. It also makes subsequent maintenance and repair work more convenient. The housing 1 is also provided with a sealing plate 2, which is used to protect the linear motor module 6 and the rotary motor module 7.
[0031] A pipe is connected to the rotary motor module 7, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the ventilation structure 4 opened in the housing. This ensures that the rotary motor module 7 can exhaust air through the ventilation structure 4 after it is drawn in by the motor head. The ventilation structure 4 includes a first exhaust hole 41, which is opened on the side of the housing 1 and can be used as an option for exhaust. The specific exhaust during motor use needs to be determined according to the site conditions. A connecting pipe 42 and a second exhaust hole 44 are opened on the top of the housing 1. The second exhaust hole 44, like the first exhaust hole 41, can be used for exhaust. The second exhaust hole 44 and the connecting pipe 42 form a T-shaped pipe. The connecting pipe 42 can connect the first exhaust hole 41, the second exhaust hole 44 and the connecting hole 43 to ensure smooth exhaust. One end of the connecting pipe 42 is the connecting hole 43 and the other end is the first exhaust hole 41. The connecting hole 43 is connected to the pipe. Connectors 3 can be set on both the first exhaust hole 41 and the second exhaust hole 44. The connectors 3 are used to connect the remaining structures.
[0032] When used in a miniature motor housing, the linear motor module 6 and the rotary motor module 7 are installed in the housing 1. The linear motor module 6 is connected to the rotary motor module 7 via a connecting cable 5, which is housed in a cable tray cavity 8 located above the rotary motor module 7 within the housing 1, adapting to the dimensions of the housing 1. The linear motor module 6 is installed in the mounting slot 13 and supported by a slide rail mounting plate 9. A slot on the slide rail mounting plate 9 engages with the slide rail required for the linear motor module 6 to move up and down, thereby reducing the installation gap. The linear motor module 6 drives the rotary motor module 7 to move up and down through the output hole 12, the diameter of which matches the diameter of the motor rotor of the rotary motor module 7. Pins in the mounting hole 11 are used to transmit current or signals between blocked or isolated circuits. When the rotary motor module 7 is running, the motor head draws in air. The gas enters the connecting pipe 42 through the connecting hole 43 via the connected pipe and can be discharged through the first exhaust hole 41 or the second exhaust hole 44. The first exhaust hole 41 is located on the side of the housing 1, and the second exhaust hole 44 is located on the top of the housing 1. Both are connected to the connecting pipe 42 and together form the ventilation structure 4 to ensure smooth exhaust.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A miniature motor housing, wherein a linear motor module (6) and a rotary motor module (7) are disposed in the housing (1), and the linear motor module (6) and the rotary motor module (7) are connected by a connecting wire (5), characterized in that, include: A cable cavity (8) is disposed in the housing (1) on the side near the rotary motor module (7), and the cable cavity (8) is used to accommodate the connecting wire (5); A slide rail mounting plate (9) is disposed in the housing (1) on the side near the linear motor module (6), and the slide rail mounting plate (9) is used to connect the linear motor module (6).
2. A subminiature motor housing according to claim 1, wherein: The housing (1) is also provided with a mounting hole (11), an output hole (12) for displacing the rotary motor module (7), and a mounting slot (13) for mounting the linear motor module (6).
3. A housing for an ultra-small electric machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rotary motor module (7) is connected to a pipe, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the ventilation structure (4) opened in the housing.
4. A subminiature motor housing according to claim 3, wherein: The ventilation structure (4) includes a first exhaust port (41), a connecting pipe (42), and a second exhaust port (44).
5. A subminiature motor housing according to claim 4, wherein: The second exhaust port (44) and the connecting pipe (42) form a T-shaped pipe. One end of the connecting pipe (42) is a connecting hole (43), and the other end is a first exhaust port (41).
6. A subminiature motor housing according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting hole (43) is connected to the pipe.
7. A subminiature motor housing as defined in claim 1, wherein: The slide rail mounting plate (9) is provided with a slot for engaging the slide rail in the slide rail mounting plate (9).
8. A subminiature motor housing according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that: Connectors (3) can be provided on both the first exhaust port (41) and the second exhaust port (44).
9. A subminiature motor housing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The housing (1) is also provided with a sealing plate (2), which is used to protect the linear motor module (6) and the rotary motor module (7).