Wind-solar complementary driven photovoltaic photo-thermal heat pump cogeneration system

By combining photovoltaic power generation and heat pump cogeneration systems driven by wind and solar power, and utilizing components such as clamps to organize the wiring, the problem of complex wiring connections is solved, thereby improving the ease of installation and reliability of the system.

CN224460266UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind-solar hybrid controller has complex wiring connections, which increases the difficulty of installation and maintenance, and is prone to short circuit faults, reducing system reliability.

Method used

A wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system was designed, which combines photovoltaic power generation, heat pump technology and long-wave radiation cooling technology. The system uses components such as clamps and connecting frames to organize and fix the wiring, simplifying the wiring connection and reducing the risk of failure.

Benefits of technology

This results in more organized wiring connections, facilitating installation and maintenance, reducing the risk of malfunctions caused by messy wiring, and improving system reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224460266U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses wind and light complementary drive type photovoltaic photo-thermal heat pump cogeneration system, including wind and light complementary controller, the surface of wind and light complementary controller is evenly provided with a plurality of interfaces, the surface fixed mounting of wind and light complementary controller has two positioning frames, the surface fixed cover of positioning frame has the cylinder, the surface sliding cover of two positioning frames has the connecting frame, the surface screw thread connection of positioning frame has the nut, the surface of nut and connecting frame are abutted, the inside fixed insertion of connecting frame has the support rod, the arc surface sliding cover of support rod has a plurality of clamps, the surface fixed mounting of clamp has the mounting frame. The utility model discloses, can when using wind and light complementary controller, arrange and fix the circuit of connecting on wind and light complementary controller, make circuit connection more regular, be convenient for installation and maintenance, reduced the risk of failure because of the disorder of circuit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to wind-solar hybrid structure technology, specifically to a wind-solar hybrid driven photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system. Background Technology

[0002] A wind-solar hybrid controller is an intelligent device primarily used in solar and wind power generation systems. It effectively manages and coordinates the output of solar panels and wind turbines, enabling rational charging and discharging control of batteries. It features high efficiency, stability, and comprehensive protection functions, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the power generation system.

[0003] During the installation and maintenance of wind-solar hybrid controllers, the numerous devices connected to the controllers result in complex wiring connections and a lack of reasonable wiring management structure. This not only increases the difficulty of installation and maintenance but also easily leads to short circuits and other faults due to chaotic wiring, reducing the reliability of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system. Therefore, there is an urgent need for wind-solar hybrid driven photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration systems to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic (PV) thermal heat pump combined heat, power, and cooling system integrates PV power generation, heat pump technology, and long-wave radiation cooling technology. It can output electricity, heat, and cooling energy on the same system in a time-sharing manner. The main components include: a wind turbine power generation system integrating a wind turbine, a wind-solar hybrid controller, and a battery to generate and store electricity to power the system; blown-plate evaporative / condensing PV thermal modules integrating PV cells and blown-plate heat exchangers, which absorb solar radiation during the day for photovoltaic power generation and heating, and cool at night through long-wave radiation cooling; a heat pump unit that switches between heating and cooling modes via a four-way reversing valve; and hot water and cold water storage tanks to store the heat and cooling energy generated during heating and cooling processes, respectively, for building use. The wind-solar hybrid controller has several interfaces evenly distributed on its surface. Two positioning frames are fixedly mounted on the surface of the controller, and cylinders are fixedly fitted on the surface of each positioning frame. Connecting frames are slidably fitted on the surfaces of the two positioning frames, and nuts are threaded onto the surfaces of the positioning frames. The surfaces of the nuts abut against the connecting frames. Support rods are fixedly inserted inside the connecting frames, and several clamping plates are slidably fitted on the arc surfaces of the support rods. Mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the clamping plates, and bolts are threaded onto the interior of the clamping plates. The surfaces of the bolts abut against the mounting frames. The combined effect of these components is to organize and fix the wiring connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller during use, making the wiring connections more orderly, facilitating installation and maintenance, and reducing the risk of malfunctions caused by messy wiring.

[0007] Preferably, the clamps are arranged in pairs, and two springs are fixedly installed on the surface of each pair of clamps. The effect achieved by the above components is that, under the action of spring tension, the springs can drive the two clamps to slide towards each other.

[0008] Preferably, a square pad is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the clamps. The surface of the square pad is provided with anti-slip protrusions. The effect achieved by the above components is that the square pad can assist the clamps in squeezing the circuit, thereby facilitating the clamps in fixing the circuit.

[0009] Preferably, a grip is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the clamps, and the cross-section of the grip is "U". The effect achieved by the above components is that the clamps can be moved with the help of the grip.

[0010] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly inserted inside each of the mounting brackets, and the surface of the round rod abuts against the mounting bracket. The effect achieved by the above components is that the clamping rod can prevent the distance between the two clamps from being too far.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the clamping plates, and a locking rod is fixedly inserted inside the auxiliary plate. The arc surface of the locking rod is rotatably fitted with a rotating cylinder, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is slidably connected to the connecting frame. The effect achieved by the above components is that the clamping plates can be assisted to slide by means of the rotating cylinder, the locking rod and the auxiliary plate, so that the clamping plates will not rotate during the sliding process.

[0012] Preferably, two placement rods are fixedly inserted on the surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller. The size of the placement rods is adapted to the size of the nut. The effect achieved by the above components is that when the nut is placed on the surface of the placement rod, and then the nut is rotated, the nut is engaged into the arc surface of the placement rod by means of the thread, thus achieving the effect of storing the nut.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system provided by this utility model,

[0014] (1) By setting up components such as clamps and connecting frames, the lines connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller can be organized and fixed when using the wind-solar hybrid controller, making the line connection more orderly, facilitating installation and maintenance, and reducing the risk of failure caused by messy lines.

[0015] (2) By setting components such as rotating cylinder, clamping rod and auxiliary plate, the clamp can be assisted to slide, so that the clamp will not rotate during the sliding process, making it convenient for staff to use the clamp to fix the line. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A side view structural diagram.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial disassembly diagram.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Wind-solar hybrid controller; 2. Interface; 3. Positioning frame; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Support rod; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Placement rod; 9. Nut; 10. Round rod; 11. Bolt; 12. Auxiliary plate; 13. Clamping rod; 14. Rotating cylinder; 15. Grip; 16. Square pad; 17. Spring; 18. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, the wind-solar hybrid photovoltaic-thermal-heat pump cogeneration system provided in this embodiment includes a wind-solar hybrid controller 1. The surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller 1 is evenly provided with several interfaces 2. Two positioning frames 3 are fixedly installed on the surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller 1. A cylinder 4 is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the positioning frames 3. A connecting frame 5 is slidably fitted onto the surface of the two positioning frames 3. Nuts 9 are threadedly connected to the surface of the positioning frames 3, and the surface of the nuts 9 abuts against the connecting frame 5. A support rod 6 is fixedly inserted inside the connecting frame 5. Several clamping plates 7 are slidably fitted onto the arc surface of the support rod 6. An mounting frame 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping plates 7. Bolts 11 are threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plates 7, and the surface of the bolts 11 abuts against the mounting frame 18. The effect achieved by the above components working together is that when using the wind-solar hybrid controller 1, the wiring connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller 1 can be organized and fixed, making the wiring connection more orderly, facilitating installation and maintenance, and reducing the risk of malfunctions caused by messy wiring.

[0025] In this specific embodiment, several clamping plates 7 are grouped in pairs, and two springs 17 are fixedly installed on the surface of each pair of clamping plates 7. Under the tension of the springs 17, the springs 17 can drive the two clamping plates 7 to slide towards each other.

[0026] In this specific embodiment, square pads 16 are fixedly installed on the surface of several clamping plates 7. The surface of the square pads 16 is provided with anti-slip protrusions. The square pads 16 can assist the clamping plates 7 in squeezing the circuit, thereby facilitating the clamping plates 7 in fixing the circuit.

[0027] In this specific embodiment, a grip 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of several clamping plates 7. The cross-section of the grip 15 is "U" shaped, and the clamping plates 7 can be moved with the help of the grip 15.

[0028] In this specific embodiment, a round rod 10 is fixedly inserted inside each of the mounting brackets 18. The surface of the round rod 10 abuts against the mounting bracket 18, and the clamping rod 13 can prevent the distance between the two clamping plates 7 from being too far.

[0029] In this specific embodiment, auxiliary plates 12 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of several clamping plates 7. A locking rod 13 is fixedly inserted inside the auxiliary plate 12. A rotating cylinder 14 is rotatably sleeved on the arc surface of the locking rod 13. The surface of the rotating cylinder 14 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 5. With the help of the rotating cylinder 14, the locking rod 13 and the auxiliary plate 12, the clamping plates 7 can be assisted to slide, so that the clamping plates 7 will not rotate during the sliding process.

[0030] In this specific embodiment, two placement rods 8 are fixedly inserted on the surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller 1. The size of the placement rods 8 is adapted to the size of the nut 9. The nut 9 is placed on the surface of the placement rod 8, and then the nut 9 is rotated. The nut 9 is inserted into the arc surface of the placement rod 8 by means of the thread, thus achieving the effect of storing the nut 9.

[0031] Working principle: When the line needs to be inserted into the wind-solar hybrid controller 1, first, the connecting bracket 5 is placed on the two positioning brackets 3, so that the connecting bracket 5 is in contact with the cylinder 4. Then, the nut 9 is placed on the positioning bracket 3, and then the nut 9 is rotated. The nut 9 moves closer to the connecting bracket 5 by means of the thread. After the nut 9 moves a certain distance, the surface of the nut 9 presses against the connecting bracket 5. At this time, the connecting bracket 5 is fixed on the positioning bracket 3. Then, the two clamps 7 corresponding to the port are pulled to move the two clamps 7 away from each other. Then, the line is placed between the two clamps 7 corresponding to the port. Then, the clamps 7 are released. At this time, under the action of the spring 17, the two clamps 7 slide towards each other. After the clamps 7 slide a certain distance, the square pad 16 on the clamps 7 presses against the line. Then, the bolt 11 is rotated. The bolt 11 moves closer to the clamps 7 by means of the thread. After the bolt 11 moves a certain distance, the surface of the bolt 11 presses against the mounting bracket 18 on the clamps 7. At this time, the two clamps 7 are fixed together, and the line is also fixed on the clamps 7. At this time, the line on the wind-solar hybrid controller 1 will not be mixed together.

[0032] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind-solar complementary driven photovoltaic photo-thermal heat pump cogeneration system, comprising a wind-solar complementary controller (1), characterized in that, The surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller (1) is evenly provided with several interfaces (2). Two positioning frames (3) are fixedly installed on the surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller (1). A cylinder (4) is fixedly fitted on the surface of the positioning frame (3). A connecting frame (5) is slidably fitted on the surface of the two positioning frames (3). A nut (9) is threadedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame (3). The surface of the nut (9) abuts against the connecting frame (5). A support rod (6) is fixedly inserted inside the connecting frame (5). Several clamps (7) are slidably fitted on the arc surface of the support rod (6). An installation frame (18) is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamp (7). A bolt (11) is threadedly connected inside the clamp (7). The surface of the bolt (11) abuts against the installation frame (18). 2.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, Several clamping plates (7) are grouped in pairs, and two springs (17) are fixedly installed on the surface of each pair of clamping plates (7). 3.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, A square pad (16) is fixedly installed on the surface of several of the clamps (7), and the surface of the square pad (16) is provided with anti-slip protrusions. 4.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, A grip (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of several of the clamps (7), and the cross section of the grip (15) is "U". 5.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, A round rod (10) is fixedly inserted inside each of the mounting brackets (18), and the surface of the round rod (10) abuts against the mounting bracket (18). 6.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, Auxiliary plates (12) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of several clamping plates (7). A clamping rod (13) is fixedly inserted inside the auxiliary plate (12). A rotating cylinder (14) is rotatably sleeved on the arc surface of the clamping rod (13). The surface of the rotating cylinder (14) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (5). 7.The wind-solar complementary driving type PV / PVT / HP / CCHP system of claim 1, wherein, Two placement rods (8) are fixedly inserted on the surface of the wind-solar hybrid controller (1), and the size of the placement rods (8) is adapted to the size of the nut (9).