A punching device for processing acoustic plastic parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic accessory processing discloses a punching device for plastic accessory processing of sound equipment, including the processing platform, the upper end four corners of processing platform are fixedly connected with the support rod, the upper end fixedly connected with the support plate of support rod, the upper end of support plate is installed with the cylinder, the drive end fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate of cylinder, the end of lower pressing plate is connected in the outer wall of support rod with the sliding, the lower side of lower pressing plate is connected with cutter mounting plate through buffer component, the lower end of cutter mounting plate is connected with the punching cutter through clamping component. In the utility model, through rotating the runner and driving the bidirectional screw rod, the sliding block one and the clamping block one can clench or loosen the punching cutter flexibly, the operator can replace the cutter according to the different processing needs conveniently, and through the gear and rack structure and the positioning bolt cooperation, the lower mould can be replaced and positioned accurately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic parts processing technology, and in particular to a punching device for processing audio plastic parts. Background Technology

[0002] Audio equipment is a device used to play sound sources. There are many types of audio equipment and their structures are relatively complex. During the production process, different components need to be connected together using wires and cables. Plastic parts are commonly used assembly parts in audio equipment production. Audio plastic parts are generally injection molded and then die-cut.

[0003] In existing punching processes for audio plastic parts, the plastic parts are placed in the mold cavity of the lower mold base, and then the upper punching die is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to process the plastic parts. In existing punching devices, the punching cutter and the lower mold base are custom-made, which is inconvenient to disassemble and replace. Moreover, the waste generated during the punching process often falls on the worktable, which is not easy to clean. In view of this technical problem, this application proposes a punching device for processing audio plastic parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a punching device for processing plastic parts for audio equipment. By rotating the rotary wheel to drive the bidirectional screw, the slider and the clamping block can flexibly clamp or release the punching tool, which makes it convenient for operators to quickly change tools according to different processing needs. Furthermore, through the gear and rack structure and the positioning bolts, the lower mold can be easily replaced and precisely positioned.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A punching device for processing plastic audio components includes a processing table. Support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the processing table. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each support rod. A cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the support plate. A lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder. The end of the lower pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod. A tool mounting plate is connected to the lower side of the lower pressure plate via a buffer assembly. A punching tool is connected to the lower end of the tool mounting plate via a clamping assembly. A fixed base is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the processing table. A mold mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the fixed base. A lower mold is connected to the upper end of the mold mounting plate via a positioning assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a fixed rod slidably connected to the middle of the lower pressure plate, the lower end of the fixed rod being fixedly connected to the upper end of the tool mounting plate, a buffer spring being sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, the lower end of the buffer spring being fixedly connected to the upper end of the tool mounting plate, and the upper end of the buffer spring being fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressure plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a rotating wheel rotatably connected to the front end of the tool mounting plate, a bidirectional screw fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating wheel, a sliding groove opened at the lower end of the tool mounting plate, the ends of the bidirectional screw rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding groove, a slider one threadedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, the end of the slider one slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and a clamping block one fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider one.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a motor mounted on the lower end of the mold mounting plate, a gear fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a slide groove opened on the upper end of the mold mounting plate, the lower end of the gear rotatably connected in the slide groove, two racks meshing with the outer wall of the gear, a slider two fixedly connected to the opposite end of the racks, the lower end of the slider two slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a clamping block two fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider two.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning component also includes bolt holes on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mold mounting plate, and positioning bolts are threaded into the bolt holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a blower is installed at the rear end of the processing table, and an air duct is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower. The other end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed base, and an air hole is opened on the upper side of the interior of the fixed base.

[0012] Furthermore, guide rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the tool mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a collection box is slidably connected inside the processing table for collecting waste materials.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the rotating wheel drives the bidirectional screw, which enables the slider and clamping block to flexibly clamp or release the punching tool, facilitating quick tool replacement by the operator according to different processing requirements. Furthermore, the gear and rack structure and positioning bolts facilitate the replacement and precise positioning of the lower mold. The motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to clamp the mold with the clamping block. Combined with bolt positioning, this ensures that the mold will not shift during the punching process, thereby ensuring the punching accuracy of the audio plastic parts.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by starting the blower, the blower blows air into the fixed base through the air duct, and blows out the debris generated during punching through the air hole, avoiding the accumulation of debris that affects the punching effect and equipment operation, keeping the processing area clean, and also helping to extend the service life of the equipment; and through the collection box that is slidably connected inside the processing table, the waste generated during punching can be easily collected, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing and keeping the working environment clean. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a punching device for processing plastic audio parts according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of a punching device for processing plastic audio parts according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of a punching device for processing plastic audio parts according to the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Processing table; 2. Support rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Lower pressure plate; 6. Tool mounting plate; 7. Punching tool; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Collection box; 10. Blower; 11. Mold mounting plate; 12. Lower mold; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Buffer spring; 15. Guide rod; 16. Air duct; 17. Air hole; 18. Motor; 19. Rotary wheel; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Slider one; 22. Clamping block one; 23. Slider two; 24. Rack; 25. Gear; 26. Clamping block two; 27. Positioning bolt; 28. Bolt hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A punching device for processing audio plastic parts includes a processing table 1. Support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the processing table 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rods 2. A cylinder 4 is mounted on the upper end of the support plate 3. A lower pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder 4. The end of the lower pressure plate 5 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rods 2. A tool mounting plate 6 is connected to the lower side of the lower pressure plate 5 via a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly includes a fixed rod 13 slidably connected to the middle of the lower pressure plate 5. The lower end of the fixed rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tool mounting plate 6. A buffer spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 13. The lower end of the buffer spring 14 is fixedly connected to the tool mounting plate 6. The upper end of the mounting plate 6 and the upper end of the buffer spring 14 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 5. The lower end of the tool mounting plate 6 is connected to the punching tool 7 through the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a rotating wheel 19 rotatably connected to the front end of the tool mounting plate 6. A bidirectional screw 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating wheel 19. A slide groove is opened at the lower end of the tool mounting plate 6. The ends of the bidirectional screw 20 are rotatably connected to both ends of the slide groove. A slider 21 is threadedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 20. The ends of the slider 21 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. A clamping block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 21. Guide rods 15 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the tool mounting plate 6.

[0026] Specifically, by rotating the rotary wheel 19 to drive the bidirectional screw 20, the slider 21 and the clamping block 22 can flexibly clamp or release the punching tool 7, making it convenient for operators to quickly change tools according to different processing needs. When the cylinder 4 drives the lower pressure plate 5 to press down, the fixing rod 13 slides in the lower pressure plate 5, and the buffer spring 14 provides buffering force. When the punching tool 7 contacts the plastic parts, the buffer spring 14 is compressed, which can avoid damage to the parts and tools due to excessive instantaneous impact force, making the punching process more stable. The guide rods 15 at both ends of the tool mounting plate 6 provide precise guidance for the up and down movement of the tool mounting plate 6, ensuring that the punching tool 7 can move along the predetermined trajectory, further improving the accuracy of punching.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5A fixed base 8 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the processing table 1. A mold mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the fixed base 8. The upper end of the mold mounting plate 11 is connected to the lower mold 12 through a positioning component. The positioning component includes a motor 18 installed at the lower end of the mold mounting plate 11. A gear 25 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 18. A slide groove is opened at the upper end of the mold mounting plate 11. The lower end of the gear 25 is rotatably connected in the slide groove. Two racks 24 are meshed on the outer wall of the gear 25. A slider 23 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the rack 24. The lower end of the slider 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A clamping block 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 23. The positioning component also includes bolt holes 28 opened on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mold mounting plate 11. Positioning bolts 27 are threadedly connected inside the bolt holes 28.

[0028] Specifically, by starting the motor 18, the drive end of the motor 18 drives the gear 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 24 to move in opposite directions. The rack 24 drives the slider 23 to move in opposite directions, which in turn causes the clamping block 26 to clamp the lower mold 12. Through the gear 25 and rack 24 structure and the positioning bolt 27, the lower mold 12 can be easily replaced and accurately positioned, and the mold will not be displaced during the punching process, thus ensuring the punching accuracy of the audio plastic parts.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A blower 10 is installed at the rear end of the processing table 1. A duct 16 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower 10. The other end of the duct 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed base 8. An air hole 17 is opened on the upper side of the interior of the fixed base 8. A collection box 9 is slidably connected inside the processing table 1 for collecting waste materials.

[0030] Specifically, the blower 10 is started, and the blower 10 blows air into the fixed base 8 through the air duct 16. The air duct 17 blows the debris generated during punching into the collection box 9, which avoids the accumulation of debris affecting the punching effect and equipment operation, keeps the processing area clean, and also helps to extend the service life of the equipment. The collection box 9 can conveniently collect the waste generated during punching, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment and keeps the working environment clean.

[0031] Working principle: When punching plastic parts, cylinder 4 is first started. Cylinder 4 drives the lower pressure plate 5 to slide down along the support rod 2, which in turn drives the tool mounting plate 6 and the punching tool 7 to move down, thereby punching the plastic parts of the speaker placed on the lower mold 12. When the punching tool 7 contacts the plastic parts, the buffer spring 14 is compressed, which can avoid damage to the parts and tools due to excessive instantaneous impact force, making the punching process more stable. During the punching process, the blower 10 is started. The blower 10 blows air into the fixed seat 8 through the air pipe 16, and blows the debris generated by punching into the collection box 9 through the air hole 17, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment and keeps the working environment clean.

[0032] When processing different plastic parts and needing to change the cutting tools and molds, the rotating wheel 19 can be rotated, which drives the bidirectional screw 20 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 21 and clamping block 22 on both sides to move towards or away from each other, to clamp or loosen the punching tool 7, facilitating tool replacement and fixation; the mold can be replaced by loosening the positioning bolt 27 and then starting the motor 18, which drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the rack 24 meshing with the gear 25 drives the slider 23 and clamping block 26 to move, thereby loosening the clamping of the lower mold 12, facilitating the replacement of the lower mold 12.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for processing plastic audio parts, characterized in that, The equipment includes a processing table (1), with support rods (2) fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the processing table (1), a support plate (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rods (2), a cylinder (4) installed on the upper end of the support plate (3), a lower pressure plate (5) fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder (4), the end of the lower pressure plate (5) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rods (2), a tool mounting plate (6) being connected to the lower side of the lower pressure plate (5) through a buffer assembly, a punching tool (7) being connected to the lower end of the tool mounting plate (6) through a clamping assembly, a fixed seat (8) being fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the processing table (1), a mold mounting plate (11) being fixedly connected to the lower inside of the fixed seat (8), and a lower mold (12) being connected to the upper end of the mold mounting plate (11) through a positioning assembly.

2. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a fixed rod (13) slidably connected to the middle of the lower pressure plate (5). The lower end of the fixed rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tool mounting plate (6). A buffer spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (13). The lower end of the buffer spring (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tool mounting plate (6), and the upper end of the buffer spring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressure plate (5).

3. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a rotating wheel (19) rotatably connected to the front end of a tool mounting plate (6). A bidirectional screw (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating wheel (19). A sliding groove is provided at the lower end of the tool mounting plate (6). The ends of the bidirectional screw (20) are rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding groove. A slider (21) is threadedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (20). The ends of the slider (21) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A clamping block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (21).

4. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a motor (18) mounted on the lower end of a mold mounting plate (11). A gear (25) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (18). A slide groove is provided on the upper end of the mold mounting plate (11). The lower end of the gear (25) is rotatably connected in the slide groove. Two racks (24) are meshed on the outer wall of the gear (25). A slider two (23) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the rack (24). The lower end of the slider two (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A clamping block two (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider two (23).

5. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component also includes bolt holes (28) on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mold mounting plate (11), and positioning bolts (27) are threaded inside the bolt holes (28).

6. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (10) is installed at the rear end of the processing table (1). The air outlet of the blower (10) is fixedly connected to an air duct (16). The other end of the air duct (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed seat (8). An air hole (17) is opened on the upper side of the interior of the fixed seat (8).

7. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the tool mounting plate (6).

8. The punching device for processing audio plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) has a collection box (9) that is slidably connected inside for collecting waste materials.

Images