A 3D printing wax mold forming device of a modular detachable wax bin

Abstract

The utility model relates to extinguishing device technical field discloses a 3D printing wax mould forming device of modular detachable wax bin, including base, the top wall four corner places of base all are fixedly connected with fixed column, the outer wall fixed connection of fixed column has fixed plate, the top wall left side mounting of base has cooling mechanism, cooling mechanism is used for the temperature reduction of wax mould, in the utility model, motor one rotation drives connecting rod one rotation, and transmission base rear side's bevel gear no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing device technology, and in particular to a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container. Background Technology

[0002] Wax models are models made of wax and are widely used in casting and dentistry. First, a high-precision mold is made according to the shape and size of the casting to be made. It is usually made of aluminum and used to form wax models. There are two methods: hot press molding and rapid prototyping. Hot press molding involves injecting prepared liquid, paste, or cream wax into a mold under certain pressure. After solidification, the wax model is removed. Rapid prototyping technology includes stereolithography, selective laser sintering, fused deposition modeling, and layered solid manufacturing, which can directly produce wax models.

[0003] The production of wax models uses a 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank. This device uses 3D printing technology to store and supply wax with a modular and detachable wax tank. During operation, the wax is precisely stacked layer by layer on the forming platform according to the designed 3D model data, and finally the required wax model is formed.

[0004] In existing technology, this device uses 3D modeling software to design the three-dimensional model of the required wax model and converts it into a file format that the printer can recognize. According to the characteristics of the wax and the requirements of the wax model, appropriate printing parameters, such as temperature, speed, and layer thickness, are set. The wax tank containing the corresponding wax is installed on the printer and the connection is ensured to be firm. The printer extrudes the wax layer by layer and accumulates it on the forming platform according to the preset path and parameters until the entire wax model is printed. After printing, the wax model is cleaned and trimmed to meet the final usage requirements. However, nozzle positioning errors, uneven platform, and uneven wax extrusion can lead to dimensional deviations, surface roughness, and internal defects in the wax model. Currently, a double-sided synchronous drive and gantry structure are used to reduce motion deviations. However, some parts of the device rely on natural air cooling, which results in a very long cooling time for the wax model, seriously affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material tank, which aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art rely on natural air cooling, resulting in a very long cooling time for the wax mold and seriously affecting production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a modular, detachable wax container for 3D printing wax model forming, comprising a base, wherein fixed columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the base, and fixed plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed columns; a cooling mechanism is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base, the cooling mechanism being used to cool the wax model; fixed mechanisms are installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the fixed plate, the fixed mechanisms being convenient for installation and disassembly; the cooling mechanism includes a base, the base being fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the base, and the rear side of the top wall of the base... A connecting rod two is rotatably connected, and helical gear three is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the connecting rod two. Helical gear two is rotatably connected to the left and rear sides of the top wall of the base. A sawtooth disk one is installed on the outer wall of the helical gear two. The sawtooth disk one is connected to the base. A crank two is fixedly connected to the end of the helical gear two. A crank one is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the outer wall of the crank two. A sawtooth disk two is fixedly connected to the end of the crank two. The sawtooth disk two is connected to the sawtooth disk one through a hinge. A fixed frame is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the outer wall of the crank one. A drive assembly is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The drive assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed column. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the top wall of the base. Helical gears are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod. Helical gears mesh with helical gears, and the front helical gears mesh with helical gears.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed frame, and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing column. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the fixing block, and a locking assembly is installed on the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The engaging assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block, a buckle rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a damping rod rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block, the damping rod being connected to the buckle.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner center of the clamping block, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the connecting block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The front end of the fixed column is equipped with a door on both the left and right sides, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the door.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Multiple support columns are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the right side of the top wall of the base, and a printing platform is installed on the upper middle part of the outer wall of the support columns.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the rotation of motor one drives the rotation of connecting rod one, which in turn drives the rotation of helical gear two on the rear side of the base. Helical gear two drives crank two to rotate, and crank two drives crank one. This causes the serrated disc two on the outer wall of crank one to be connected to serrated disc one through hinge transmission, preventing crank two from falling off. The outer walls of both cranks one are rotatably connected to fixed frames. The back and forth rotation of the two cranks one allows the fixed frames to move in all directions and at multiple angles, which allows the fan to cool the wax model in all directions and improves cooling efficiency.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the buckle is first rotated, and the buckle rotates along the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Then the buckle compresses the damping rod. Then the connecting block is rotated, so that the connecting block is locked in the groove on the inner wall of the clamping block. The buckle is released, and the buckle automatically rebounds due to the elasticity of the damping rod, so that the buckle is locked in the groove on the outer wall of the connecting block. Then the bolt is screwed in, so that the bolt is fixed in the fixing column, connecting the fixing plate and the fixing column together. The operation is convenient, and it is easy to replace during maintenance and disassembly, shortening maintenance time and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax container proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of a 3D printing wax mold forming device with a modular and detachable wax material container proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Fixing column; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Door; 5. Handle; 6. Cooling mechanism; 601. Drive assembly; 6011. Motor 1; 6012. Connecting rod 1; 6013. Helical gear 1; 602. Base; 603. Helical gear 2; 604. Serrated disc 1; 605. Hinge; 606. Crank 1; 607. Fixing frame; 608. Motor 2; 609. Fan; 610. Connecting rod 2; 611. Helical gear 3; 612. Crank 2; 613. Serrated disc 2; 7. Fixing mechanism; 701. Fixing block; 702. Engaging assembly; 7021. Damping rod; 7022. Shaft; 7023. Buckle; 703. Bolt; 704. Connecting block; 705. Clamping block; 8. Printing platform; 9. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a modular, detachable wax container for 3D printing wax model forming, comprising a base 1, with fixed columns 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the base 1, and fixed plates 3 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed columns 2. A cooling mechanism 6 is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base 1 to cool the wax model. Fixed mechanisms 7 are installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the fixed plate 3, facilitating installation and disassembly. The cooling mechanism 6 includes a base. 602, base 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of base 1. A connecting rod 610 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top wall of base 602. Helical gears 611 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of connecting rod 610. Helical gears 603 are rotatably connected to both the left and rear sides of the top wall of base 602. A toothed disc 604 is mounted on the outer wall of helical gear 603. The toothed disc 604 is connected to base 602. A crank 612 is fixedly connected to the end of helical gear 603. A crank 606 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the second crank 612. A toothed disc 613 is fixedly connected to the end of the crank 612. The toothed disc 613 is connected to the toothed disc 604 via a hinge 605. A fixed frame 607 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the first crank 606. A drive assembly 601 is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base 602. The drive assembly 601 includes a motor 6011, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed column 2. 11 The output end is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6012. The connecting rod 6012 is rotatably connected to the left side of the top wall of the base 602. The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod 6012 are fixedly connected to the helical gear 6013. The helical gear 6013 meshes with the helical gear 611. The front helical gear 6013 meshes with the helical gear 603. The right side of the outer wall of the fixed frame 607 is fixedly connected to the motor 608. The output end of the motor 608 is fixedly connected to the fan 609.

[0034] Specifically, the rotation of motor 6011 drives the rotation of connecting rod 6012, which in turn drives the rotation of helical gear 6013 on its outer wall. The front helical gear 6013 drives the rotation of helical gear 603, and the rear helical gear 6013 drives the rotation of helical gear 611. Helical gear 611 drives the rotation of connecting rod 610, thereby causing the rotation of helical gear 611 at the end of connecting rod 610, which in turn drives the rotation of helical gear 603 on the rear side of base 602. The second crank 603 drives the second crank 612 to rotate, and the rotation of the second crank 612 drives the first crank 606, so that the second serrated disk 613 on the outer wall of the first crank 606 is connected to the first serrated disk 604 through the hinge 605 to prevent the second crank 612 from falling off. The outer walls of both first cranks 606 are rotatably connected to the fixing brackets 607. The two first cranks 606 rotate back and forth, so that the fixing brackets 607 can move in all directions and at multiple angles, which allows the fan 609 to cool the wax mold in all directions and improve the cooling efficiency.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 7 includes a fixing block 701, which is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing column 2. A clamping block 705 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the fixing block 701. A locking assembly 702 is installed on the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block 701. The locking assembly 702 includes a rotating shaft 7022, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 705. A buckle 7023 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7022. A damping rod 7021 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block 701. The damping rod 7021 is connected to the buckle 7023. A connecting block 704 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the clamping block 705. A bolt 703 is threadedly connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the connecting block 704.

[0036] Specifically, first rotate the buckle 7023, which rotates along the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7022. Then, the buckle 7023 compresses the damping rod 7021. Next, rotate the connecting block 704 so that the connecting block 704 is locked in the groove on the inner wall of the clamping block 705. Release the buckle 7023, which automatically rebounds due to the elasticity of the damping rod 7021, locking the buckle 7023 in the groove on the outer wall of the connecting block 704. Then, screw in the bolt 703 to fix the bolt 703 in the fixing post 2, connecting the fixing plate 3 and the fixing post 2 together. The operation is convenient, and it is easy to replace during maintenance and disassembly, shortening maintenance time and reducing maintenance costs.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front left and right sides of the fixed column 2 are equipped with a compartment door 4. The front side of the outer wall of the compartment door 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 5. Multiple support columns 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the right side of the top wall of the base 1. A printing platform 8 is installed in the upper middle part of the outer wall of the support column 9.

[0038] Specifically, the door 4 is connected to the fixed post 2 by a precision hinge. This hinge design is specially optimized, allowing for smooth opening and closing and excellent sealing. When closed, it fits tightly against the fixed post 2, preventing heat loss and wax spillage from the wax chamber. When wax needs to be replaced or the inside of the wax chamber needs to be cleaned and maintained, the operator can easily open the door 4 by simply holding the handle 5 to quickly and conveniently access the inside of the wax chamber, greatly improving the ease of operation. The printing platform 8, as the key part that supports the wax mold forming, is made of a high-precision machined flat metal plate with a polished surface, ensuring excellent adhesion and forming accuracy of the wax mold in the initial printing stage.

[0039] Working Principle: Motor 6011 starts rotating, and its rotational power is transmitted to connecting rod 6012 via a mechanical connection, causing connecting rod 6012 to rotate as well. Helical gear 6013 is installed on the outer wall of connecting rod 6012. As connecting rod 6012 rotates, helical gear 6013 also rotates. The front part of helical gear 6013 meshes with helical gear 603. Through gear transmission, the rotational power of helical gear 6013 is transmitted to helical gear 603, causing it to rotate as well. Simultaneously, the rear part of helical gear 6013 meshes with helical gear 611. Again, through gear transmission, the rotational power of helical gear 6013 is transmitted to helical gear 611, causing it to rotate. The rotation of helical gear 611 drives connecting rod 610 to rotate. Helical gear 611 is also installed at the end of connecting rod 610. As connecting rod 610 rotates, the helical gear at the end... Gear 3 611 also rotates, and through the gear transmission principle, transmits the rotational power to helical gear 2 603 on the rear side of base 602, causing it to continue rotating. The rotational power of helical gear 2 603 is further transmitted to crank 2 612, causing crank 2 612 to start rotating. The rotation of crank 2 612 is transmitted to crank 1 606 through a mechanical connection, so that the serrated disk 2 613 on the outer wall of crank 1 606 is connected to serrated disk 1 604 through hinge 605, thereby preventing crank 2 612 from falling off during rotation. A fixing bracket 607 is installed on the outer wall of both crank 1 606. As the two crank 1 606 rotate back and forth, the fixing bracket 607 can move in all directions and at multiple angles. This design allows the fan 609 to cool the wax model in all directions, greatly improving cooling efficiency and ensuring that the wax model cools evenly during the cooling process, avoiding deformation or other quality problems caused by excessive local temperature.

[0040] Rotate the buckle 7023, which rotates along the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7022. During rotation, the buckle 7023 compresses the damping rod 7021, providing necessary elastic support for subsequent connection operations. Next, rotate the connecting block 704 so that it accurately engages in the groove on the inner wall of the clamping block 705, ensuring the stability of the connection. After releasing the buckle 7023, due to the elasticity of the damping rod 7021, the buckle 7023 will automatically spring back and accurately engage in the groove on the outer wall of the connecting block 704, further reinforcing the connection. Finally, screw in the bolt 703 to firmly fix it in the fixing column 2, tightly connecting the fixing plate 3 and the fixing column 2 together. This design is not only convenient to operate, but also facilitates the replacement of parts during maintenance and disassembly, greatly shortening maintenance time, reducing maintenance costs, and improving the overall maintenance efficiency and economic benefits of the equipment.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax container, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has four fixed columns (2) at the four corners of its top wall. The fixed columns (2) have fixed plates (3) at their outer walls. A cooling mechanism (6) is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base (1). The cooling mechanism (6) is used to cool the wax model. The fixed plate (3) has four fixed mechanisms (7) at the four corners of its bottom wall. The fixed mechanisms (7) are easy to install and remove. The cooling mechanism (6) includes a base (602), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the base (1). A connecting rod (610) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top wall of the base (602). Helical gears (611) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the connecting rod (610). Helical gears (603) are rotatably connected to the left and rear sides of the top wall of the base (602). A toothed disk (604) is installed on the outer wall of the helical gear (603). The toothed disk (604) is connected to the base (602). The helical gear two (603) is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the helical gear two (603), and the end of the helical gear two (603) is fixedly connected to the crank two (612). The upper part of the outer wall of the crank two (612) is rotatably connected to the crank one (606). The end of the crank two (612) is fixedly connected to the sawtooth disk two (613). The sawtooth disk two (613) is connected to the sawtooth disk one (604) through a hinge (605). The upper part of the outer wall of the crank one (606) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (607). The drive assembly (601) is installed on the left side of the top wall of the base (602).

2. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (601) includes a motor (6011), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed column (2). A connecting rod (6012) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6011). The connecting rod (6012) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top wall of the base (602). Helical gears (6013) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod (6012). Helical gears (6013) mesh with helical gears (611). The front helical gears (6013) mesh with helical gears (603).

3. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (608) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed frame (607), and a fan (609) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (608).

4. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) includes a fixing block (701), which is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing column (2). A clamping block (705) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the fixing block (701), and a locking assembly (702) is installed on the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block (701).

5. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The engaging assembly (702) includes a rotating shaft (7022), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (705). A buckle (7023) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7022). A damping rod (7021) is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the fixing block (701), and the damping rod (7021) is connected to the buckle (7023).

6. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (705) is rotatably connected to the middle of its inner side, and the bottom wall of the connecting block (704) is threaded with a bolt (703).

7. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the fixed column (2) is equipped with a door (4) on both the left and right sides, and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the door (4).

8. The 3D printing wax model forming device with a modular and detachable wax tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support columns (9) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the right side of the top wall of the base (1), and a printing platform (8) is installed on the upper middle part of the outer wall of the support column (9).

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