An enhanced automotive bumper

By introducing a reinforcing mechanism into the car bumper, using high-strength composite materials and explosion-proof armor paint coating, and combining adjustment and connection mechanisms, the problems of insufficient anti-collision performance and easy damage of traditional bumpers are solved, achieving better protection and maintenance convenience, and extending service life.

CN224465814UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07SU ZHOU SHI HENG DA SU LIAO ZHI PIN CHANG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SU ZHOU SHI HENG DA SU LIAO ZHI PIN CHANG
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional car bumpers have a simple structure, limited impact resistance and strength, are easily damaged, have a fixed installation method that is difficult to adjust, have a short service life, and are easily affected by the environment.

Method used

It employs a reinforced structure (U-shaped anti-collision beam, first guard bar, second guard bar and reinforcing bar), uses high-strength composite materials and explosion-proof armor paint coating, and combines adjustment and connection mechanisms to achieve the synergistic effect of multiple structures, enhance anti-collision performance and facilitate maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the bumper's anti-collision performance, protects the car body and occupants, extends its service life, improves the convenience of installation and maintenance, enhances its anti-aging and impact resistance, and improves the comfort and stability of the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224465814U_ABST
    Figure CN224465814U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and disclose a reinforced automobile bumper, the utility model discloses through setting up reinforcing mechanism, including U type crash beam, first bumper, second bumper and reinforcing rod, multiple structures cooperate with each other, can effectively disperse and absorb the collision force, significantly improved the bumper crashworthiness, and the crashworthiness is excellent, when the collision occurs, can better protect the automobile body and the safety of the people in the car, the bumper main part adopts the high -strength composite material that is made by polypropylene, glass fiber and anti -aging agent according to specific mass ratio mixes, surface spray blast -resistant armor paint coating simultaneously, not only has improved the strength and rigidity of bumper main body, still strengthened its anti -aging, impact -resistant and anti -scratch performance, effectively prolonged the service life of bumper, and the adjusting mechanism can respond to the collision of different directions according to actual demand, and the connecting mechanism is convenient to detach and maintain, reduced maintenance cost.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically an enhanced automotive bumper. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component of the car body, the car bumper mainly plays a role in protecting the car body and absorbing and mitigating external impacts. During the driving process, when a minor collision or scratch occurs, the bumper can effectively reduce the degree of damage to the car body and internal parts.

[0003] However, traditional car bumpers are mostly made of a single plastic material, with a relatively simple structure and limited impact resistance and strength. In the event of a moderately powerful collision, traditional bumpers are prone to cracking and deformation, failing to adequately protect the car body and occupants. Furthermore, the installation method of traditional bumpers is relatively fixed, making it inconvenient to adjust and maintain according to actual needs. Over long-term use, they are also susceptible to aging and damage due to external environmental factors, resulting in a shorter lifespan.

[0004] To address the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, there is an urgent need to develop an enhanced car bumper with a reasonable structure, strong anti-collision performance, high strength, easy adjustment and maintenance, and long service life, so as to meet the ever-increasing demands of the automotive industry for bumper performance.

[0005] Therefore, an enhanced car bumper is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an enhanced car bumper. By setting up a reinforcing mechanism, including a U-shaped anti-collision beam, a first guard bar, a second guard bar, and a reinforcing rod, the multiple structures work together to effectively disperse and absorb collision forces, significantly improving the bumper's anti-collision performance. The bumper has excellent anti-collision performance and can better protect the car body and the safety of the occupants in the event of a collision.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an enhanced car bumper, comprising a bumper body, a reinforcing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism; the bumper body is connected to the car body via a buckle, the reinforcing mechanism is disposed on one side of the bumper body, the adjusting mechanism is disposed below the surface of the reinforcing mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is movably connected to the reinforcing mechanism; the reinforcing mechanism penetrates through the bumper body, and the anti-collision end of the reinforcing mechanism is located on the outer side of the bumper body; two connecting mechanisms are provided, respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcing mechanism, and the connecting mechanisms are detachably connected to the car body.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism includes a U-shaped anti-collision beam that runs through the main body of the bumper. A first guard bar is welded to the upper surface of the impact end of the anti-collision beam, and a second guard bar is welded above the first guard bar. A reinforcing rod is installed at the welding position of the first guard bar and the second guard bar. The reinforcing rod is arranged in a quarter-circle arc shape, and the end of the reinforcing rod away from the first guard bar and the second guard bar is welded to the crossbar on the anti-collision beam.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a crash plate with an arc-shaped structure hinged to the surface of the crash beam. The surface of the crash plate is coated with an explosion-proof armor paint coating. Both ends of the crossbar on the crash beam are hinged to hydraulic mechanisms, and the extended ends of the hydraulic mechanisms are hinged to the inner arc surface of the crash plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat, connecting holes, and a shock-absorbing pad; the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the end of the anti-collision beam, and the connecting seat has multiple connecting holes; the shock-absorbing pad is disposed between the connecting seat and the vehicle body, and the shock-absorbing pad has through holes corresponding to the connecting holes; the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the vehicle body by connecting bolts passing through the connecting holes and through holes.

[0011] Preferably, the bumper body is made of a high-strength composite material, which is made of polypropylene, glass fiber and anti-aging agent mixed in a mass ratio of 5:3:0.5.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the bumper body is coated with an explosion-proof armor paint coating.

[0013] Preferably, a car protection plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bumper body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention features a reinforced structure including a U-shaped anti-collision beam, a first guard bar, a second guard bar, and a reinforcing rod. These multiple structures work together to effectively disperse and absorb impact forces, significantly improving the bumper's anti-collision performance. This superior performance better protects the vehicle body and occupants during a collision. The bumper body is made of a high-strength composite material composed of polypropylene, glass fiber, and an anti-aging agent mixed in a specific mass ratio. A surface coating of explosion-proof armor paint further enhances the bumper's strength and rigidity, while also improving its anti-aging, impact resistance, and scratch resistance, effectively extending its service life. An adjustable mechanism allows the anti-collision plate angle to be adjusted hydraulically, enabling it to handle collisions from different directions as needed. The detachable connection mechanism allows the bumper body to be connected to the vehicle body via clips, facilitating the installation, disassembly, and maintenance of all bumper components and reducing maintenance costs. The shock-absorbing pads in the connection mechanism buffer and dampen vibrations during driving and collisions, reducing the impact of vibrations on the vehicle body and bumper, thus improving driving comfort and bumper stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural installation of the reinforcing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Bumper body; 11. Protective plate; 2. Reinforcing mechanism; 21. Anti-collision beam; 22. First guard bar; 23. Second guard bar; 24. Reinforcing rod; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Anti-collision plate; 32. Hydraulic mechanism; 4. Connecting mechanism; 41. Connecting seat; 42. Connecting hole; 43. Shock-absorbing pad. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides an enhanced car bumper, including a bumper body 1, a reinforcing mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, and a connecting mechanism 4. The bumper body 1 is connected to the car body via clips, which facilitates the installation and removal of the bumper body 1 and allows for quick replacement when the bumper body 1 is damaged.

[0023] The reinforcing mechanism 2 is located on one side of the bumper body 1, penetrating the bumper body 1, with its anti-collision end located on the outer side of the bumper body 1. The reinforcing mechanism 2 significantly improves the bumper's anti-collision performance and overall strength. The reinforcing mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped anti-collision beam 21 penetrating the bumper body 1. The U-shaped anti-collision beam 21 has good impact resistance and can effectively disperse collision force. A first guard bar 22 is welded to the upper surface of the impact end of the anti-collision beam 21, and a second guard bar 23 is welded above the first guard bar 22. The double guard bar setup further enhances the anti-collision effect of the reinforcing mechanism 2. Furthermore, reinforcing rods 24 are installed at the welding positions of the first guard bar 22 and the second guard bar 23. The reinforcing rods 24 have a quarter-circle arc structure, and the end of the reinforcing rod 24 away from the first guard bar 22 and the second guard bar 23 is welded to a crossbar on the anti-collision beam 21. The reinforcing rods 24 reinforce the welding points of the first guard bar 22 and the second guard bar 23, preventing breakage during a collision.

[0024] The adjustment mechanism 3 is located below the surface of the reinforcing mechanism 2 and is movably connected to the reinforcing mechanism 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 allows for adjustment of the bumper's anti-collision angle and buffering level according to actual conditions. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes an anti-collision plate 31 with an arc-shaped structure hinged to the surface of the anti-collision beam 21. The surface of the anti-collision plate 31 is coated with an explosion-proof armor paint coating, which has excellent impact resistance and scratch resistance, effectively protecting the anti-collision plate 31. Hydraulic mechanisms 32 are hinged to both ends of the crossbar on the anti-collision beam 21. The extended ends of the hydraulic mechanisms 32 are hinged to the inner arc surface of the anti-collision plate 31. The hydraulic mechanisms 32 can adjust the angle of the anti-collision plate 31 by extending and retracting, thereby better coping with collisions from different directions.

[0025] Two connecting mechanisms 4 are provided, respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcing mechanism 2. The connecting mechanisms 4 are detachably connected to the vehicle body, ensuring a secure connection between the reinforcing mechanism 2 and the vehicle body while facilitating disassembly and maintenance. The connecting mechanism 4 includes a connecting seat 41, connecting holes 42, and a shock-absorbing pad 43. The connecting seat 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the anti-collision beam 21, and has multiple connecting holes 42. The shock-absorbing pad 43 is positioned between the connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body, and has through holes corresponding to the connecting holes 42. The connecting seat 41 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body by connecting bolts passing through the connecting holes 42 and the through holes. The shock-absorbing pad 43 provides cushioning and shock absorption during vehicle operation and in the event of a collision, reducing the impact of vibration on the vehicle body and bumper.

[0026] To enhance the performance of the bumper body 1, it is made of a high-strength composite material, which is a mixture of polypropylene, glass fiber, and an anti-aging agent in a mass ratio of 5:3:0.5. Polypropylene possesses good toughness and chemical corrosion resistance, glass fiber significantly improves the material's strength and rigidity, and the anti-aging agent effectively slows down the aging process, extending the service life of the bumper body 1. Simultaneously, the surface of the bumper body 1 is coated with an explosion-proof armor paint layer, further enhancing its impact resistance, scratch resistance, and anti-aging properties. Furthermore, a vehicle protection plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bumper body 1. The vehicle protection plate 11 prevents impacts and damage to the bottom surface of the bumper body 1 from stones, debris, and other objects on the ground during vehicle operation.

[0027] Working principle and process:

[0028] Preparation of bumper body 1: Polypropylene, glass fiber, and anti-aging agent are weighed according to a mass ratio of 5:3:0.5. These raw materials are then thoroughly mixed in a mixing device. The mixed material is then fed into an injection molding machine and injection molded according to the preset shape of the bumper body 1 to obtain a blank of the bumper body 1. After the blank cools, its surface is polished and finished. Then, an explosion-proof armor paint coating is sprayed onto the surface of the bumper body 1. After the coating dries, the preparation of the bumper body 1 is complete. Finally, the car protective plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bumper body 1 using bolts.

[0029] Preparation of reinforcement mechanism 2: Select metal materials of appropriate specifications and make U-shaped anti-collision beam 21 through bending, welding and other processes. Weld the first guard bar 22 to the upper surface of the impact end of the anti-collision beam 21, and weld the second guard bar 23 above the first guard bar 22. Then weld the reinforcing rod 24 at the welding position of the first guard bar 22 and the second guard bar 23. The end of the reinforcing rod 24 away from the first guard bar 22 and the second guard bar 23 is welded to the crossbar on the anti-collision beam 21 to complete the preparation of reinforcement mechanism 2.

[0030] Preparation of Adjustment Mechanism 3: A metal crash plate 31 is made, designed as an arc-shaped structure. An explosion-proof armor paint coating is applied to the surface of the crash plate 31 and allowed to dry. Then, a hydraulic mechanism 32 of suitable specifications is selected, and the crash plate 31 is movably hinged to the surface of the crash beam 21. One end of the hydraulic mechanism 32 is hinged to both ends of the crossbar on the crash beam 21, and the extended end of the hydraulic mechanism 32 is hinged to the inner arc surface of the crash plate 31, thus completing the preparation and installation of the adjustment mechanism 3.

[0031] Preparation of connecting mechanism 4: Select metal material to make connecting seat 41, open multiple connecting holes 42 on connecting seat 41, select elastic material to make shock-absorbing pad 43, open through holes corresponding to connecting holes 42 on shock-absorbing pad 43, fix connecting seat 41 to the end of anti-collision beam 21 to complete the preparation of connecting mechanism 4.

[0032] The prepared reinforcing mechanism 2 is inserted through the bumper body 1, so that the anti-collision end of the reinforcing mechanism 2 is located on the outside of the bumper body 1. The bumper body 1 is connected to the car body by a buckle. The connecting bolts are passed through the connecting hole 42 on the connecting seat 41 and the through hole on the shock absorber 43 to fix the connecting seat 41 to the car body, thereby completing the assembly of the entire reinforced car bumper.

[0033] During use, the angle of the anti-collision plate 31 can be adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic mechanism 32 according to the actual road conditions and possible collision situations to achieve the best anti-collision effect. Regularly inspect the bumper to check for damage or looseness in the bumper body 1, reinforcing mechanism 2, adjusting mechanism 3, and connecting mechanism 4. If scratches or coating peeling are found on the surface of the bumper body 1, repair or repaint the anti-explosion armor paint coating in a timely manner. If the connecting bolts are found to be loose, tighten them immediately. If the hydraulic mechanism 32 malfunctions, repair or replace it promptly. When a component of the bumper is severely damaged and needs replacement, first remove the connecting bolts on the connecting mechanism 4, separate the reinforcing mechanism 2 from the car body, then remove the bumper body 1 from the car body using clips, and then replace the damaged part. After replacement, reassemble according to the above assembly steps.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An enhanced automobile bumper, characterized in that: The system includes a bumper body (1), a reinforcing mechanism (2), an adjusting mechanism (3), and a connecting mechanism (4). The bumper body (1) is connected to the car body via a buckle. The reinforcing mechanism (2) is located on one side of the bumper body (1). The adjusting mechanism (3) is located below the surface of the reinforcing mechanism (2) and is movably connected to the reinforcing mechanism (2). The reinforcing mechanism (2) penetrates the bumper body (1), and the anti-collision end of the reinforcing mechanism (2) is located on the outside of the bumper body (1). There are two connecting mechanisms (4), which are fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcing mechanism (2) and are detachably connected to the car body.

2. The enhanced car bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism (2) includes a U-shaped anti-collision beam (21) that runs through the bumper body (1). A first guard bar (22) is welded to the upper surface of the impact end of the anti-collision beam (21). A second guard bar (23) is welded above the first guard bar (22). A reinforcing rod (24) is installed at the welding position of the first guard bar (22) and the second guard bar (23). The reinforcing rod (24) is set in a quarter-circle arc structure, and the end of the reinforcing rod (24) away from the first guard bar (22) and the second guard bar (23) is welded to the crossbar on the anti-collision beam (21).

3. The enhanced car bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a crash plate (31) with an arc-shaped structure hinged to the surface of the crash beam (21). The surface of the crash plate (31) is coated with an explosion-proof armor paint coating. Both ends of the crossbar on the crash beam (21) are hinged with hydraulic mechanisms (32). The extended end of the hydraulic mechanism (32) is hinged to the inner arc surface of the crash plate (31).

4. The enhanced car bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) includes a connecting seat (41), a connecting hole (42), and a shock-absorbing pad (43); the connecting seat (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the anti-collision beam (21), and the connecting seat (41) has multiple connecting holes (42); the shock-absorbing pad (43) is disposed between the connecting seat (41) and the car body, and the shock-absorbing pad (43) has through holes corresponding to the connecting holes (42); the connecting seat (41) is fixedly connected to the car body by connecting bolts passing through the connecting holes (42) and the through holes.

5. The enhanced car bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bumper body (1) is made of high-strength composite material, which is made of polypropylene, glass fiber and anti-aging agent mixed in a mass ratio of 5:3:0.

5.

6. The enhanced car bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bumper body (1) is coated with explosion-proof armor paint.

7. The enhanced automobile bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bumper body (1) is fixedly fitted with a car protective plate (11).