A device for controlling the thickness of a roadbed construction

By combining a protective plate, outer sleeve, support edge, rollers, and support rods, the problem of cumbersome operation and poor adjustment flexibility of existing roadbed construction thickness control devices is solved, achieving efficient and convenient thickness control in roadbed construction.

CN224468198UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ZHEJIANG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-07-07

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Abstract

The utility model relates to road engineering technical field, concretely is a kind of roadbed construction thickness control device, its solution present roadbed construction thickness control device operation is cumbersome, and the technical problem of poor adjustment flexibility, including fender, for protecting in the both sides of roadbed, the fender is opened and has the through slot, the through slot is equipped with the outer sleeve body, the outer wall on the top of outer sleeve body is fixed and is equipped with support along, the gyroscopically mounted roller on support along, the inside of outer sleeve body is equipped with support rod, reference plate is installed between the both sides of support rod, support rod and outer sleeve body are slidably connected, the screw rod is rotationally installed on outer sleeve body, the screw rod is connected by screw thread with support rod, rotate screw rod to adjust the height of support rod, the screw rod is fixed and is equipped with the screwing block for rotating screw rod on, the outer wall on support rod is marked with scale, the bottom of fender is opened and has mounting hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road engineering technology, specifically to a roadbed construction thickness control device. Background Technology

[0002] In road construction, the subgrade, as the foundation structure of the pavement, directly affects the overall stability and service life of the road. Subgrade thickness is one of the key control indicators for ensuring its bearing capacity, strength, and durability. Accurately controlling the subgrade thickness can effectively prevent early pavement damage due to insufficient thickness, or material waste and construction delays due to excessive thickness. Therefore, precise control of thickness is of great significance during subgrade construction. With the continuous development of the road construction industry, various subgrade thickness control devices have emerged. These devices, through different principles and structural designs, provide construction personnel with certain thickness references and control methods, thereby improving the standardization of subgrade construction to a certain extent.

[0003] However, existing roadbed thickness control devices present many inconveniences in actual operation. On the one hand, some devices have complex structures, and the installation and debugging process is cumbersome, requiring professionals to spend a lot of time on preliminary preparations, which not only affects construction efficiency but may also lead to a decrease in control accuracy due to improper operation. On the other hand, many control devices have poor adjustment flexibility. When the geological conditions, roadbed materials, or design thickness of the construction section change, it is difficult to quickly adjust the corresponding parameters and cannot adapt well to diverse construction needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a roadbed construction thickness control device, which solves the technical problems of cumbersome operation and poor adjustment flexibility of existing roadbed construction thickness control devices.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roadbed construction thickness control device, including a protective plate for protecting both sides of the roadbed, a through groove is provided on the protective plate, an outer sleeve is installed in the through groove, a support edge is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top of the outer sleeve, a roller is rotatably installed on the support edge, a support rod is installed inside the outer sleeve, and a reference plate is installed between the two support rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the support rod is slidably connected to the outer casing.

[0009] Furthermore, a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the outer casing, and the lead screw is connected to the support rod by a thread. Rotating the lead screw adjusts the height of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a screw-turning block for rotating the screw is fixedly installed on the lead screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support rod is marked with graduations.

[0012] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at the bottom of the protective plate.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a roadbed construction thickness control device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This new roadbed construction thickness control device features an outer sleeve with support rails and rollers installed in the through grooves of the side guard plates of the roadbed. Combined with support rods that can be installed within the outer sleeve and a reference plate between the two support rods, the device provides a clear and intuitive reference for roadbed construction thickness, enabling precise control. Furthermore, the combination of the outer sleeve and support rods facilitates quick installation and adjustment. The rollers enhance the overall portability of the device, and the height of the reference plate can be flexibly adjusted to accommodate different thickness requirements. This effectively solves the problems of cumbersome operation, poor adjustment flexibility, and insufficient portability of existing devices, significantly improving roadbed construction efficiency and thickness control accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram of point A shown in the image;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 The diagram shows a partially enlarged structural schematic at point B.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Protective plate; 2. Through groove; 3. Outer sleeve; 4. Support edge; 5. Support rod; 6. Reference plate; 7. Roller; 8. Lead screw; 9. Tightening block; 10. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a roadbed construction thickness control device, comprising a protective plate 1 for protecting both sides of the roadbed. A through groove 2 is formed on the protective plate 1, and an outer sleeve 3 is installed within the through groove 2. A support edge 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the outer sleeve 3, and rollers 7 are rotatably mounted on the support edge 4. A support rod 5 is installed inside the outer sleeve 3, and a reference plate 6 is installed between the two support rods 5. The support rod 5 is slidably connected to the outer sleeve 3. A lead screw 8 is rotatably mounted on the outer sleeve 3, and the lead screw 8 is threadedly connected to the support rod 5. Rotating the lead screw 8 adjusts the height of the support rod 5. A turning block 9 is fixedly installed on the lead screw 8 for rotating the lead screw 8. The outer wall of the support rod 5 is marked with graduations. By rotating the lead screw 8, the height of the support rod 5 and the reference plate 6 can be precisely adjusted up and down.

[0023] The bottom of the protective plate 1 has a mounting hole 10, which is used to install fixing nails.

[0024] In summary, this roadbed construction thickness control device involves fixing the guard plate 1 to both sides of the roadbed during use; then inserting the outer sleeve 3 into the through groove 2 of the guard plate 1, ensuring that the support edge 4 is stably attached to the guard plate 1; then inserting the support rod 5 into the outer sleeve 3; adjusting the height of the support rod 5 by rotating the screw 8 according to the roadbed design thickness, so that the reference plate 6 between the two support rods 5 is at a preset height; during construction, the roadbed filling thickness is controlled based on the reference plate 6; when moving the device, the entire device can be moved by using the rollers 7 on the support edge 4; after use, the components can be disassembled, cleaned, and stored.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roadbed construction thickness control device, comprising protective plates (1) for protecting both sides of the roadbed, characterized in that: The guard plate (1) has a through groove (2), and an outer sleeve (3) is installed in the through groove (2). A support edge (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the outer sleeve (3). A roller (7) is rotatably installed on the support edge (4). A support rod (5) is installed inside the outer sleeve (3), and a reference plate (6) is installed between the two support rods (5).

2. The roadbed construction thickness control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (5) is slidably connected to the outer casing (3).

3. The roadbed construction thickness control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lead screw (8) is mounted on the outer casing (3). The lead screw (8) is connected to the support rod (5) by a thread. Rotating the lead screw (8) adjusts the height of the support rod (5).

4. The roadbed construction thickness control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screw block (9) for rotating the screw (8) is fixedly installed on the lead screw (8).

5. The roadbed construction thickness control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (5) is marked with graduations.

6. A roadbed construction thickness control device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The bottom of the guard plate (1) is provided with mounting holes (10).