A self-aligning stamping die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-aligning stamping die of stamping part, comprising: upper die holder and lower die holder, lower die holder is provided with lower die plate, upper die holder is provided with upper die plate, upper die plate is set towards lower die plate, upper die plate is provided with multiple punching punch, lower die plate is equipped with blanking concave die that can be adapted with punching punch, blanking concave die is aligned with punching punch, upper die plate is also equipped with side edge component, side edge component includes multiple mutually connected side top blocks, multiple side top blocks are connected and present polygon, accommodating cavity capable of accommodating lower die plate is formed between multiple side top blocks, side top block is equipped with push inclined plane capable of pushing workpiece side edge, so that when lower die plate and upper die plate close die, push inclined plane can be contacted with workpiece first and push workpiece to reach preset position. The utility model aims at overcoming the problems of prior art, and provides a kind of self-aligning stamping die of stamping part, which can realize auxiliary alignment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping die technology, and in particular to a stamping die for self-aligning stamping parts. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping dies are specialized tools used in metal processing and are widely used in manufacturing industries such as automobile manufacturing, home appliance manufacturing, and electronic equipment manufacturing. Stamping is a process in which metal sheets are placed in a die and pressure is applied to cause the sheet to undergo plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining the desired shape and size. Among these processes, the punching accuracy of the punching die has a significant impact on the formed workpiece. If the worker does not align the workpiece when placing it, misalignment will occur, which will lead to punching misalignment and may damage the punch and die.

[0003] This utility model was developed based on the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art and provide a stamping die for stamping parts that can achieve self-alignment with assisted alignment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0006] A self-aligning stamping die includes: an upper die base and a lower die base. The lower die base is provided with a lower template, and the upper die base is provided with an upper template facing the lower template. The upper template is provided with multiple punching punches, and the lower template is provided with a blanking die that can be adapted to the punching punches. The blanking die is aligned with the punching punches. The upper template is also provided with a side assembly, which includes multiple interconnected side top blocks. When the multiple side top blocks are connected, they form a polygon. A receiving cavity that can accommodate the lower template is formed between the multiple side top blocks. The side top blocks are provided with a pushing inclined surface that can push the side of the workpiece. The lower bottom surface A of the side top block is lower than the upper top surface B of the lower template. The apex of the pushing inclined surface is connected to one side of the lower bottom surface A, so that when the lower template and the upper template are closed, the pushing inclined surface can contact the workpiece first and push the workpiece to a preset position.

[0007] The upper template has a first punch in the shape of an "[" on one side, the first punch protruding from the bottom surface of the upper template, and the lower template is also provided with a first die that can be adapted to the first punch.

[0008] The first punch has a positioning groove, and the upper template is also provided with a second punch. The second punch is disposed in the positioning groove and has a protruding forming groove. The lower template is also provided with a second die that can be adapted to the second punch. The lower template and located in the second die are also provided with a protrusion that is adapted to the forming groove.

[0009] A receiving cavity is provided on the side of the lower template away from the first and second cavities, and an avoidance groove is provided between the receiving cavity and the first cavity.

[0010] Each of the aforementioned jacking inclined surfaces is provided with multiple concave sinkers.

[0011] Multiple of the aforementioned side top blocks are detachably connected to the upper template.

[0012] The top is also provided with a locking component capable of connecting and locking multiple of the side top blocks.

[0013] The locking assembly includes a connecting block disposed on the outside of the side top block, a first screw that can lock the two together between the connecting block and the side top block, and a second screw that can lock the two together between the connecting block and the lower template.

[0014] The lower template is provided with a slot, and the connecting block is inserted into the slot.

[0015] The lower mold base is also provided with a support component that can abut against the side top block and the connecting block when the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are closed. The support component includes multiple support frames disposed on the lower mold base. The multiple support frames are disposed on the periphery of the lower mold plate, and each support frame is connected with a support plate that can abut against the side top block and the connecting block.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following advantages: When the upper mold base moves the upper template downward, the side top block set on the upper template moves accordingly. The pushing inclined surface on the side top block can first contact the misaligned workpiece and push the workpiece to the preset position. At this time, the upper template and the lower template close the mold, which can clamp the workpiece and stamp it through the punch. This can avoid the workpiece not being placed in the correct position, which would cause stamping errors when closing the mold, reduce the generation of waste products, and improve the yield rate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the self-aligning stamping die of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the self-aligning stamping die of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the upper template of the self-aligning stamping die of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper template of the self-aligning stamping die of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first punch and the second punch of the self-aligning stamping die of this utility model.

[0022] Labels: Upper mold base 1; Lower mold base 2; Lower template 3; Blanking die 31; First die 32; Second die 33; Protrusion 34; Receiving cavity 35; Clearance groove 36; Upper template 4; Punching punch 41; Side assembly 42; Side top block 421; Pushing slope 4211; Sink 4212; Receiving cavity 422; First punch 43; Positioning groove 431; Second punch 44; Forming groove 441; Locking assembly 5; Connecting block 51; Slot 52; Support assembly 6; Support frame 61; Support plate 62; Lower bottom surface A; Upper top surface B. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a self-aligning stamping die includes: an upper die base 1 and a lower die base 2. A lower template 3 is provided on the lower die base 2, and an upper template 4 is provided on the upper die base 1, facing the lower template 3. Multiple punches 41 are provided on the upper template 4. A blanking die 31, which is adapted to fit the punches 41, is provided on the lower template 3 and aligned with the punches 41. A side assembly 42 is also provided on the upper template 4, comprising multiple interconnected side... The top block 421, when connected, forms a polygon, and the multiple side top blocks 421 form a receiving cavity 422 that can accommodate the lower template 3. The side top blocks 421 are provided with a pushing inclined surface 4211 that can push the side of the workpiece. The lower bottom surface A of the side top block 421 is lower than the upper top surface B of the lower template 3. The vertex of the pushing inclined surface 4211 is connected to one side of the lower bottom surface A, so that when the lower template 3 and the upper template 4 are closed, the pushing inclined surface 4211 can contact the workpiece first and push the workpiece to the preset position.

[0026] When the upper mold base 1 moves the upper mold plate 4 downward, the side top block 421 set on the upper mold plate 4 moves accordingly. The push-up inclined surface 4211 on the side top block 421 can first contact the misaligned workpiece and push the workpiece to the preset position. At this time, the upper mold plate 4 and the lower mold plate 3 close the mold, which can clamp the workpiece and stamp it through the punch 41. This can avoid the workpiece not being placed in the correct position, which would cause the stamping error when closing the mold, reduce the generation of waste products, and improve the yield rate.

[0027] The upper template 4 has a first punch 43 in the shape of an "[" on one side, and the first punch 43 protrudes from the bottom surface of the upper template 4. The lower template 3 is also provided with a first die 32 that can be adapted to the first punch 43. The first die 32 and the first punch 43 cooperate to punch out a "[" shaped groove.

[0028] The first punch 43 has a positioning groove 431. The upper template 4 is also provided with a second punch 44, which is disposed within the positioning groove 431. The second punch 44 is also provided with a protruding forming groove 441. The lower template 3 is also provided with a second die 33 that can be adapted to the second punch 44. The lower template 3, located within the second die 33, is also provided with a protrusion 34 that is adapted to the forming groove 441. The forming groove 441 is racetrack-shaped. The design of the forming groove 441 facilitates stamping with the protrusion 34. At the same time, the positioning groove 431 of the first punch 43 also facilitates the installation of the second punch 44, making the structure of the second punch 44 and the first punch 43 more compact and the volume of the upper template 4 smaller.

[0029] A receiving cavity 35 is provided on the side of the lower template 3 away from the first die 32 and the second die 33, and a clearance groove 36 is also provided between the receiving cavity 35 and the first die 32. The receiving cavity 35 and the clearance groove 36 can position the workpiece, making the workpiece positioning more accurate.

[0030] Each of the aforementioned jacking inclined surfaces 4211 is provided with a plurality of concave grooves 4212. The grooves 4212 can reduce the weight of the side jacking blocks 421.

[0031] Multiple side top blocks 421 are detachably connected to the upper template 4 for easy installation and removal.

[0032] The upper part is also provided with a locking component 5 that can connect and lock multiple side top blocks 421, which can cooperate with secondary locking to make the connection more stable and the security better.

[0033] The locking assembly 5 includes a connecting block 51 disposed on the outside of the side top block 421. A first screw capable of locking the connecting block 51 and the side top block 421 is provided between the connecting block 51 and the side top block 421, and a second screw capable of locking the connecting block 51 and the lower template 3 is provided between the connecting block 51 and the lower template 3. The second screw can connect and fix the connecting block 51 and the lower template 3 vertically, and the first screw can fix the side top block 421 and the connecting block 51 horizontally, making the fixation more secure.

[0034] The lower template 3 is provided with a slot 52, and the connecting block 51 is inserted into the slot 52. The slot 52 makes the connecting block 51 more securely installed and also facilitates the positioning of the connecting block 51.

[0035] The lower mold base 2 is also provided with a support assembly 6 that can abut against the side top block 421 and the connecting block 51 when the upper mold plate 4 and the lower mold plate 3 are closed. The support assembly 6 includes multiple support frames 61 disposed on the lower mold base 2. The multiple support frames 61 are disposed on the periphery of the lower mold plate 3, and each support frame 61 is connected to a support plate 62 that can abut against the side top block 421 and the connecting block 51. The support plate 62 is positioned to abut against the side top block 421 and the connecting block 51, preventing mold penetration. The height of the support frame 61 can be changed to accommodate support plates 62 of different heights, thus broadening its application range.

[0036] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-aligning stamping die, characterized in that, include: The upper mold base (1) and the lower mold base (2) are provided with a lower template (3) and an upper template (4) on the upper mold base (1). The upper template (4) faces the lower template (3) and is provided with a plurality of punching punches (41). The lower template (3) is provided with a blanking die (31) that can be adapted to the punching punches (41). The blanking die (31) is aligned with the punching punches (41). The upper template (4) is also provided with a side assembly (42), which includes a plurality of interconnected side top blocks (42). 1) When the multiple side top blocks (421) are connected, they form a polygon. A receiving cavity (422) that can accommodate the lower template (3) is formed between the multiple side top blocks (421). The side top blocks (421) are provided with a pushing inclined surface (4211) that can push the side of the workpiece. The bottom surface A of the side top block (421) is lower than the top surface B of the lower template (3). The vertex of the pushing inclined surface (4211) is connected to one side of the bottom surface A, so that when the lower template (3) and the upper template (4) are closed, the pushing inclined surface (4211) can contact the workpiece first and push the workpiece to the preset position.

2. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper template (4) is provided with a first punch (43) in the shape of [ on one side. The first punch (43) protrudes from the bottom surface of the upper template (4). The lower template (3) is also provided with a first die (32) that can be adapted to the first punch (43).

3. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first punch (43) has a positioning groove (431), and the upper template (4) is also provided with a second punch (44). The second punch (44) is located in the positioning groove (431) and the second punch (44) is also provided with a protruding forming groove (441). The lower template (3) is also provided with a second die (33) that can be adapted to the second punch (44). The lower template (3) and the second die (33) are also provided with a protrusion (34) that is adapted to the forming groove (441).

4. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, A receiving cavity (35) is provided on the side of the lower template (3) away from the first cavity (32) and the second cavity (33), and a clearance groove (36) is also provided between the receiving cavity (35) and the first cavity (32).

5. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned jacking inclined surfaces (4211) is provided with multiple concave sinkers (4212).

6. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple of the aforementioned side top blocks (421) are detachably connected to the upper template (4).

7. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper part is also provided with a locking component (5) capable of connecting and locking multiple of the side top blocks (421).

8. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking component (5) includes a connecting block (51) disposed on the outside of the side top block (421), a first screw that can lock the two is provided between the connecting block (51) and the side top block (421), and a second screw that can lock the two is provided between the connecting block (51) and the lower template (3).

9. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower template (3) is provided with a slot (52), and the connecting block (51) is inserted into the slot (52).

10. The self-aligning stamping die for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold base (2) is also provided with a support component (6) that can abut against the side top block (421) and the connecting block (51) when the upper mold plate (4) and the lower mold plate (3) are closed. The support component (6) includes a plurality of support frames (61) disposed on the lower mold base (2). The plurality of support frames (61) are disposed on the periphery of the lower mold plate (3). Each support frame (61) is connected with a support plate (62) that can abut against the side top block (421) and the connecting block (51).

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