A shift joint apparatus
By designing automated gear shifting joint equipment, automated production line production of gear shifting joints has been realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DIYOU CONTROL SYST (JIAXING) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing assembly process of gear shift joints, welding and inspection procedures rely on manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity for workers.
A gear shifting joint equipment was designed, which includes a workbench, a rotating shaft, a turntable and multiple workstations. Combined with an intermittent rotation drive mechanism and robot material handling, it realizes automated production line production, including processes such as ultrasonic welding, insertion and extraction force detection, height detection and laser marking.
It has improved the automation level of gear shift joint production, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and increased production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224475701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, and in particular relates to a gear shift joint equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The gear shift joint is an important component of a car's gear shifting system, primarily used to connect the gear shift lever and the transmission to enable gear shifting. It is typically made of metal with high density and strength to ensure stability and durability during gear shifting.
[0003] When assembling the shift joint, two plastic fasteners at the connection end require ultrasonic welding. After welding, insertion and extraction force testing, height detection, and laser marking are necessary. Currently, each process is generally performed manually. Due to the frequent installation and disassembly between ultrasonic welding and testing equipment, assembly and testing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gear shift joint equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A gear shifting joint equipment includes a workbench, in which a rotating shaft is rotatably connected via bearings. The top end of the rotating shaft extends above the workbench and is provided with a turntable. The upper surface of the turntable is provided with six fixed seats arranged in a circumferential array. The upper surface of the workbench, around the turntable, is respectively provided with a material feeding station, an ultrasonic welding station, an insertion / extraction force detection station, a height detection station, a laser marking station, and a robot material handling station. The inner cavity of the workbench is provided with an intermittent rotation drive mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0006] Preferably, the ultrasonic welding station, insertion / extraction force detection station, height detection station, and laser marking station are all driven by a support platform and a cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the robot material handling station includes a fixed plate, a drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed plate, the shaft of the drive motor extends above the fixed plate and is connected to a rotating plate, a cylinder is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating plate on the side away from the drive motor, and the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder extends below the rotating plate and is provided with a clamp.
[0008] Preferably, the intermittent rotation drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive disk is connected to the shaft of the motor, a driven disk is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the surface of the driven disk is provided with six U-shaped openings arranged in a circumferential array, and a plug is provided on one side of the drive disk corresponding to the U-shaped openings.
[0009] Preferably, the passive disk has arc-shaped openings on the sidewalls of both U-shaped openings, the curvature of which matches the curvature of the drive disk, and the sidewall of the drive disk contacts the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing base includes a base plate, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion are respectively provided at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate. The upper surface of the first protrusion is provided with a groove that matches the head of the shift connector, and the upper surface of the second protrusion is provided with an arc-shaped groove that matches the tail end of the shift connector.
[0011] The gear shift connector equipment of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] This invention allows the shift connector to continuously undergo multiple processes during production. The entire process has a low degree of automation, which greatly improves production efficiency. Workers only need to place the shift connector on the fixed seat, making the operation simple and greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the intermittent rotation drive mechanism in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed base in this utility model.
[0019] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Turntable; 3. Loading station; 4. Ultrasonic welding station; 5. Insertion / extraction force detection station; 6. Height detection station; 7. Laser marking station; 8. Robot material handling station; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Fixture; 12. Motor; 13. Drive plate; 14. Insert block; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Passive plate; 17. Arc-shaped opening; 18. U-shaped opening; 19. Fixed base; 20. Base plate; 21. First protrusion; 22. Second protrusion; 23. Groove; 24. Arc-shaped groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.
[0025] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a gear shifting joint device according to this utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a gear shifting joint equipment, including a workbench 1. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1 via bearings. The top of the rotating shaft 15 extends above the workbench 1 and is equipped with a turntable 2. The upper surface of the turntable 2 is provided with six fixed seats 19 arranged in a circumferential array. Around the turntable 2, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is respectively provided with a feeding station 3, an ultrasonic welding station 4, an insertion / extraction force detection station 5, a height detection station 6, a laser marking station 7, and a robot material handling station 8. The ultrasonic welding station 4, the insertion / extraction force detection station 5, the height detection station 6, and the laser marking station 7 are all driven by a support platform and a cylinder. The ultrasonic welding machine of the ultrasonic welding station 4, the insertion / extraction force detector of the insertion / extraction force detection station 5, the height detector of the height detection station 6, and the laser marking machine of the laser marking station 7 are all existing equipment in existing gear shifting joint manufacturing plants and will not be described in detail here. The equipment at each station is moved up and down by the cylinder. The robot material handling station 8 includes a fixed plate 9. A drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed plate 9. The shaft of the drive motor extends above the fixed plate 9 and is connected to a rotating plate 10. A cylinder is installed in the inner cavity of the rotating plate 10 away from the drive motor. The bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder extends below the rotating plate 10 and is equipped with a clamp 11. The clamp 11 is an existing clamp used to pick up the shift connector. By starting the drive motor, the rotating plate 10 rotates with the shaft of the drive motor as the center, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp 11, so that the clamp can pick up the shift connector on the turntable 2 and transfer it to the material box.
[0027] The inner cavity of the workbench 1 is equipped with an intermittent rotation drive mechanism for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 15. The intermittent rotation drive mechanism includes a motor 12, the shaft of which is connected to a drive disk 13. A driven disk 16 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 15. The surface of the driven disk 16 is provided with six U-shaped openings 18 arranged in a circumferential array. One side of the drive disk 13 is provided with insertion blocks 14 corresponding to the U-shaped openings 18. By starting the motor 12, the drive disk 13 is rotated. When the insertion blocks 14 on the drive disk 13 are inserted into the U-shaped openings 18 of the driven disk 16, the drive disk 13 will drive the driven disk 16 to rotate 60°, thereby causing the fixed seat 19 to stop at each workstation. The passive disk 16 has arc-shaped openings 17 on the side walls of the two U-shaped openings 18. The curvature of the arc-shaped openings 17 matches the curvature of the drive disk 13, and the side wall of the drive disk 13 contacts the inner wall of the arc-shaped openings 17. Through the cooperation between the arc-shaped openings 17 and the drive disk 13, the connection between the drive disk 13 and the passive disk 16 is made tighter and more reliable.
[0028] The fixed base 19 includes a base plate 20. The upper surface of the base plate 20 is provided with a first protrusion 21 and a second protrusion 22 at both ends. The upper surface of the first protrusion 21 is provided with a groove 23 that matches the head of the shift connector. The upper surface of the second protrusion 22 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 24 that matches the tail end of the shift connector. When the operator stands on the loading station 3 and the fixed base 19 rotates to the loading station 3, the operator places the shift connector on the fixed base 19, so that the head of the shift connector is locked in the groove 23 and the tail end of the shift connector is locked in the arc-shaped groove 24, thereby achieving the limiting and fixing of the shift connector. It is also convenient for the equipment at the inspection station to pick up and put it in. The structure is simple and the limiting and fixing effect is good.
[0029] The working principle of this shift connector equipment is as follows: During use, the operator stands on the loading station 3. When the fixed seat 19 rotates to the loading station 3, the operator places the shift connector on the fixed seat 19. By starting the motor 12, the drive plate 13 rotates. When the insert 14 on the drive plate 13 is inserted into the U-shaped opening 18 of the passive plate 16, the drive plate 13 will drive the passive plate 16 to rotate 60°, so that the fixed seat 19 will stop at each station. The shift connector placed on the fixed seat 19 will sequentially undergo welding, insertion and extraction force detection, height detection, and laser marking. Finally, it will be taken out by the robot picking station and moved out of the turntable 2. The shift connector can continuously go through multiple processes during the production process. The automation level of the whole process is low, which greatly improves the production efficiency. The worker only needs to place the shift connector on the fixed seat 19. The operation is simple and greatly reduces the labor intensity of the workers.
[0030] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A gear shift joint equipment, characterized in that: The workbench (1) includes a rotating shaft (15) rotatably connected to the workbench (1) via bearings. The top of the rotating shaft (15) extends above the workbench (1) and is provided with a turntable (2). The upper surface of the turntable (2) is provided with six fixed seats (19) arranged in a circular array. The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a feeding station (3), an ultrasonic welding station (4), an insertion and extraction force detection station (5), a height detection station (6), a laser marking station (7), and a robot picking station (8) around the turntable (2). The inner cavity of the workbench (1) is provided with an intermittent rotation drive mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (15) to rotate.
2. The gear shift joint equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic welding station (4), insertion and extraction force detection station (5), height detection station (6) and laser marking station (7) are all driven by a support platform and a cylinder.
3. The gear shift joint equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot material handling station (8) includes a fixed plate (9), a drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed plate (9), the shaft of the drive motor extends to the top of the fixed plate (9) and is connected to a rotating plate (10), a cylinder is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating plate (10) away from the drive motor, and the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder extends to the bottom of the rotating plate (10) and is provided with a clamp (11).
4. The gear shift joint equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent rotation drive mechanism includes a motor (12), the shaft of which is connected to a drive disk (13), a passive disk (16) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (15), the surface of the passive disk (16) is provided with six U-shaped openings (18) arranged in a circumferential array, and a plug (14) corresponding to the U-shaped openings (18) is provided on one side of the drive disk (13).
5. The gear shift joint equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The passive disk (16) has arc-shaped openings (17) on the side walls of the two U-shaped openings (18). The arc of the arc-shaped openings (17) matches the arc of the drive disk (13), and the side wall of the drive disk (13) contacts the inner wall of the arc-shaped openings (17).
6. The gear shift joint equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (19) includes a base plate (20). The upper surface of the base plate (20) is provided with a first protrusion (21) and a second protrusion (22) at both ends. The upper surface of the first protrusion (21) is provided with a groove (23) that matches the head of the shift connector, and the upper surface of the second protrusion (22) is provided with an arc groove (24) that matches the tail end of the shift connector.