Wire cable take-up stand

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wire cable reel, including fixed shaft, sleeve, push rod, multiple groups of supporting plate components and multiple movable fender. Sleeve is sleeved on the outside of fixed shaft and can be axially movable along fixed shaft;Push rod is arranged in shaft hole and one end is fixed with sleeve end;Multiple groups of supporting plate components are distributed in the outer circumferential surface of sleeve and the multiple groups of supporting plate components are all hinged with sleeve through connecting piece;The first connecting point of multiple movable fender is hinged one-to-one with multiple groups of supporting plate components, the second connecting point of the multiple movable fender is all hinged with sleeve, movable fender is driven by sleeve and makes the action of opening and closing, it is defined after opening by multiple groups of supporting plate components and movable fender after opening and its corresponding supporting plate component form included angle.The utility model reel does not need reel, reduces cost.The utility model reel reels conveniently, quickly, saves time, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, and then reduces production cost, improves enterprise economic benefit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cable reel, specifically a cable reel for electric wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] In the cable industry, with social development, advancements in intelligent technology, and rising labor costs, how to reduce labor intensity, improve efficiency, lower costs, and increase economic benefits is a pressing issue that technicians in this field need to address.

[0003] The process of winding up wires and cables is common in all aspects. Existing technology requires a winding frame and winding reel to complete the process. When winding up the reel, you need to first find the reel, hang the reel, push the reel, find the right position, and clamp the winding reel. If the position is not clamped correctly, you need to open it again, readjust the position, and clamp it again. This series of operations is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is a considerable cost in today's market environment where the profit margin of wires and cables is thin.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a reasonable take-up frame that can take up lines without the need for a take-up reel, while being easy to operate, having low labor intensity, fast loading and unloading speed, and fast take-up speed is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a wire and cable take-up rack, which is designed to achieve high-efficiency wire take-up without the need for a take-up reel.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following solution: A cable reel for electric wires and cables, comprising:

[0007] A fixed shaft with shaft holes extending through both ends;

[0008] A sleeve fitted around the fixed shaft and capable of axial movement along the fixed shaft;

[0009] A push rod that passes through the shaft hole and has one end fixed to the end of the sleeve;

[0010] Multiple sets of support plate assemblies are arranged in a ring array on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, and each set of support plate assemblies is hinged to the sleeve through a connector;

[0011] Multiple movable guard plates, the first connection point of which is hinged one-to-one with the multiple sets of support plate assemblies, the second connection point of which is hinged with the sleeve, the movable guard plates are driven by the sleeve to perform the action of opening and closing, and after opening, they are limited by the multiple sets of support plate assemblies and the opened movable guard plate forms an angle with its corresponding support plate assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the support plate assembly includes a support plate and a first connecting plate fixed to the inner surface of the support plate and arranged axially;

[0013] The outer circumferential surface of the sleeve is provided with multiple second connecting plates axially, and the multiple second connecting plates are provided one-to-one with multiple first connecting plates;

[0014] The first connecting plate is hinged to the second connecting plate via at least one connector.

[0015] Furthermore, the support plate has a defined groove at one end near the movable guard plate, and the surface of the support plate after being opened abuts the defined groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the take-up frame also includes a fixed guard plate, which is vertically installed at the fixed position of the take-up frame and is spaced a distance from the sleeve.

[0017] Furthermore, the fixed guard plate is divided into multiple sector-shaped plates, and the multiple sector-shaped plates are set one-to-one with multiple support plates;

[0018] The fan-shaped plate is provided with a wire clamping hole, and the position of the wire clamping hole is such that when the support plate is opened, the end of the support plate can abut against the wire clamping hole, thereby forming a wire clamping structure.

[0019] Furthermore, the line connecting the first and second connection points of the movable guard plate is always parallel to and equal in length to the line connecting the two hinge points of the connector.

[0020] Furthermore, the included angle is 90 degrees.

[0021] Furthermore, the sleeve and the push rod are secured by a nut.

[0022] Furthermore, the sleeve has a conical surface at one end near the movable guard plate, and the movable guard plate abuts against the conical surface after being retracted.

[0023] Furthermore, when the take-up frame is fully extended, it forms at least one coaxial seam.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] 1. This utility model of cable reel eliminates the need for a cable reel, reducing costs.

[0026] 2. The new type of wire take-up frame makes it convenient and quick to take up and down the wire tray, saving time, reducing labor intensity, improving production efficiency, thereby reducing production costs and improving the economic benefits of enterprises.

[0027] 3. The movable guard plate of this utility model is limited by the limiting slot of the support plate, which ensures the stability of the take-up frame when it is running at high speed.

[0028] 4. The cable retractor structure of this utility model is ingeniously designed. The movement of the cable retractor sleeve drives the movement of the support plate and the movable guard plate, thereby realizing the opening and tightening of the cable retractor.

[0029] 5. When the cable reel of this utility model is fully extended, at least one coaxial seam is formed between the support plate, the movable guard plate, and the fixed guard plate. The coaxial seam allows rope or wire to pass through and be used to tie up the fully reeled cable. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the cable retractor of this utility model after it has been retracted.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the take-up frame of this utility model after it is retracted relative to the lower trolley.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the cable retractor of this utility model after it has been unfolded.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the take-up frame of this utility model after it is extended relative to the lower trolley.

[0034] The following are labeled in the attached diagram: support plate 1, movable guard plate 2, fixed guard plate 3, wire clamping hole 4, rotating shaft 5, connector 6, first connecting plate 7, second connecting plate 8, fixed shaft 9, push rod 10, sleeve 11, nut 12, limiting slot 13, lower trolley 14, lower trolley push rod 15, single line 16. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described in this utility model are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0037] Example 1: The specific structure of this utility model is as follows:

[0038] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a wire and cable take-up bracket, which includes a fixed shaft 9, a sleeve 11, and a push rod 10.

[0039] Fixed shaft 9 has shaft holes that pass through both ends;

[0040] A sleeve 11 that is fitted onto the fixed shaft 9 and is capable of axial movement along the fixed shaft 9;

[0041] A push rod 10 passes through the shaft hole and is fixed at one end to the end of the sleeve 11; the sleeve 11 and the push rod 10 are fixed by a nut 12;

[0042] Multiple sets of support plate assemblies are arranged in a ring array on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 11, and each set of support plate assemblies is hinged to the sleeve 11 through a connector 6.

[0043] Multiple movable guard plates 2, the first connection point of each movable guard plate 2 is hinged one-to-one with the multiple sets of support plate assemblies, and the second connection point of each movable guard plate 2 is hinged with the sleeve 11. After being driven by the sleeve, the movable guard plate 2 performs the action of opening and closing. After being opened, it is limited by the multiple sets of support plate assemblies and the opened movable guard plate 2 forms an angle with its corresponding support plate assembly. The angle is 90 degrees, that is, after the movable guard plate 2 is fully opened, it is perpendicular to the support plate 1.

[0044] The sleeve 11 has a conical surface at one end near the movable guard plate 2, and the movable guard plate 2 abuts against the conical surface after being retracted.

[0045] The support plate assembly includes a support plate 1 and a first connecting plate 7 fixed to the inner surface of the support plate 1 and arranged axially.

[0046] The outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 11 is axially provided with multiple second connecting plates 8, and the multiple second connecting plates 8 are arranged one-to-one with multiple first connecting plates 7;

[0047] The first connecting plate 7 is hinged to the second connecting plate 8 via at least one connector 6.

[0048] The support plate 1 has a limiting slot 13 at one end near the movable guard plate 2, and the surface of the support plate 1 after being opened abuts the limiting slot 13.

[0049] The take-up frame also includes a fixed guard plate 3, which is vertically installed at the fixed position of the take-up frame and is spaced a distance from the sleeve 11.

[0050] The fixed guard plate 3 is divided into multiple fan-shaped plates, and the multiple fan-shaped plates are set one-to-one with the multiple support plates 1;

[0051] The fan-shaped plate is provided with a wire clamping hole 4. The position of the wire clamping hole 4 is such that when the support plate 1 is opened, the end of the support plate 1 can abut against the wire clamping hole 4, thereby forming a wire clamping structure.

[0052] The line connecting the first and second connection points of the movable guard plate 2 is always parallel to and equal in length to the line connecting the two hinge points of the connector 6.

[0053] Example 2:

[0054] The following is the working principle of this utility model cable retractor:

[0055] The left and right movement of the push rod 10 controls the left and right movement of the sleeve 11; the second connecting plate 8 is welded to the outer circumference of the sleeve 11, and the six second connecting plates 8 are evenly distributed on the surface of the sleeve 11, with an included angle of 60 degrees.

[0056] The first connecting plate 7 is connected to the support plate 1 by welding to form a whole, and there are a total of 6 support plates 1 and 6 first connecting plates 7; the first connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 6 through the rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 passes through both the first connecting plate 7 and the connecting piece 6. The same connecting piece 6 is also rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 8 through the rotating shaft 5.

[0057] When the sleeve 11 moves left and right, it can drive the support plate 1 to open and close. The second connection point of the movable guard plate 2 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 8 through the rotating shaft 5, and the first connection point of the movable guard plate 2 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 7 through the rotating shaft 5.

[0058] Due to the obtuse angle structure of the movable guard plate 2, when the sleeve 11 moves to the left, the movable guard plate 2 retracts downwards. For example... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the sleeve 11 moves to the right, the movable guard plate 2 opens, as... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown; there is a limiting slot 13 on the left side of the support plate 1, and the movable guard plate 2 has a fan-shaped structure. When the movable guard plate 2 is opened, it is engaged with the limiting slot 13, so that the movable guard plate 2 and the support plate 1 do not shift when the take-up frame is running at high speed.

[0059] The fixed guard plate 3 is vertically fixed in the fixed position of the take-up frame. The fixed guard plate 3 has a wire clamping hole 4. When it is necessary to clamp the wire, first insert the wire end into the wire clamping hole 4, and the push rod 10 moves to the right, driving the sleeve 11 to move to the right. The end of the support plate 1 after it is opened clamps the single wire 16. The push rod 10 and the lower trolley push rod 15 are both controlled by hydraulic pressure.

[0060] When the equipment is stopped, the take-up frame belongs to... Figure 1 and Figure 2In the current state, when the machine is powered on, the lower trolley push rod 15 is moved to the left, causing the lower trolley 14 to move out of direct contact with the take-up frame. Then, the wire end is inserted into the clamping hole 4, and the push rod 10 is moved to the right, causing the sleeve 11 to move to the right. The second connecting plate 8 is fixed to the sleeve 11, and the second connecting plate 8 also moves to the right. The first connecting plate 7, support plate 1, and movable guard plate 2, connected by the connector 6 and the rotating shaft 5, also move accordingly. The movable guard plate 2 is fully extended and tightly engages with the limiting slot 13. The first connecting plate 7 and support plate 1 are extended and move towards the fixed guard plate 3. Finally, the support plate 1 and the fixed guard plate 3 are tightly fitted together, clamping the single wire 16. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown.

[0061] When the closing price is full, it's time to buy. For example... Figure 3 As shown, when the take-up frame opens, a coaxial seam is formed between the support plate 1, the movable guard plate 2, and the fixed guard plate 3. This coaxial seam allows rope or wire to pass through, securing the fully taken-up line. There are a total of 6 coaxial seams; generally, 3 are sufficient, but the number can be adjusted according to the specific situation. After securing, cut the single line 16, and move the lower trolley push rod 15 to the right, positioning the lower trolley 14 directly below the take-up frame. Slowly move the control push rod 10 to the left, causing the sleeve 11 to move to the left as well, at which point the movable guard plate 2 retracts.

[0062] The support plate 1 simultaneously retracts, and the fully retracted line falls precisely onto the lower trolley 14. Controlling the lower trolley push rod 15 to move to the left completes the retraction of the line onto the lower trolley. Figure 4 As shown.

[0063] In summary, this utility model of a take-up frame eliminates the need for a take-up reel, reducing costs. The take-up frame facilitates convenient and quick take-up and take-up of the reels, saving time, reducing labor intensity, and improving production efficiency, thereby lowering production costs and increasing enterprise economic benefits. The movable guard plate is confined by the limiting slot of the support plate, ensuring the stability of the take-up frame during high-speed operation. The ingenious structural design of this utility model's take-up frame utilizes the movement of the take-up frame sleeve to drive the movement of the support plate and the movable guard plate, achieving the opening and tightening of the take-up frame. When fully opened, the take-up frame forms at least one coaxial seam between the support plate, the movable guard plate, and the fixed guard plate, allowing rope or wire to pass through and secure the fully taken-up line.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable reel for electric wires and cables, characterized in that, include: A fixed shaft (9) has shaft holes that pass through both ends; A sleeve (11) sleeved outside the fixed shaft (9) and capable of axial movement along the fixed shaft (9); A push rod (10) passing through the shaft hole and having one end fixed to the end of the sleeve (11); Multiple sets of support plate assemblies are arranged in a ring array on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve (11), and all sets of support plate assemblies are hinged to the sleeve (11) through connectors (6); Multiple movable guard plates (2) are hinged one-to-one with the multiple sets of support plate assemblies at their first connection points. The second connection points of the multiple movable guard plates (2) are all hinged with the sleeve (11). After being driven by the sleeve, the movable guard plates (2) perform the actions of opening and closing. After being opened, they are limited by the multiple sets of support plate assemblies and the opened movable guard plates (2) form an angle with their corresponding support plate assemblies.

2. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate assembly includes a support plate (1) and a first connecting plate (7) fixed to the inner surface of the support plate (1) and arranged axially. The outer circumferential surface of the sleeve (11) is provided with multiple second connecting plates (8) axially, and the multiple second connecting plates (8) are provided one-to-one with multiple first connecting plates (7); The first connecting plate (7) is hinged to the second connecting plate (8) by at least one connector (6).

3. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (1) has a limiting slot (13) at one end near the movable guard plate (2), and the surface of the support plate (1) after being opened abuts the limiting slot (13).

4. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The take-up frame also includes a fixed guard plate (3), which is vertically installed at the fixed position of the take-up frame and is set at a distance from the sleeve (11).

5. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed guard plate (3) is divided into multiple fan-shaped plates, and the multiple fan-shaped plates are set one-to-one with the multiple support plates (1); The fan-shaped plate is provided with a wire clamping hole (4), and the opening position of the wire clamping hole (4) satisfies the following condition: when the support plate (1) is opened, the end of the support plate (1) can abut against the wire clamping hole (4) to form a wire clamping structure.

6. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The line connecting the first and second connection points of the movable guard plate (2) is always parallel to and equal in length to the line connecting the two hinge points of the connector (6).

7. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The included angle is 90 degrees.

8. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (11) and the push rod (10) are fixed by a nut (12).

9. A cable take-up frame for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (11) has a conical surface at one end near the movable guard plate (2), and the movable guard plate (2) abuts against the conical surface after it is closed.

10. A cable take-up rack for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the take-up frame is fully extended, at least one coaxial seam is formed.

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