Vacuum sterilization structure for sealing bottle cap

By using high-temperature steam to expel cold air from the container and instantly sterilize it before sealing, combined with automated feeding and sealing mechanisms, the problem of residual cold air before sealing canned food is solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly vacuum sterilization and continuous production.

CN224477923UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10廖家培

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
廖家培
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, cold air often remains inside canned food containers before sealing, resulting in incomplete sterilization. After sealing, the containers may deform or leak. Furthermore, high-temperature sterilization is inefficient and difficult to integrate with automated production lines.

Method used

High-temperature steam is introduced into the upper edge space of the container opening to expel cold air and perform instant sterilization. Combined with automated feeding, adjustment and sealing mechanisms, a vacuum environment is formed. Energy consumption is reduced through steam and condensate circulation, enabling continuous production.

Benefits of technology

This ensures thorough sterilization of bacteria on the inner wall of the container, creates a vacuum environment, extends shelf life, improves production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and enables automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224477923U_ABST
    Figure CN224477923U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relate to a bottle lid sealing vacuum sterilization structure, the utility model discloses a machine body, the machine body is equipped with the conveyor belt to deliver container jar, and is equipped with the machine base in corresponding position, and the machine base is equipped with a container lid guide unit, the rear side of machine base is equipped with the steam guide seat, and forms a steam guide groove, and the high temperature gas supply pipe spare of the intercommunication vacuum sterilization unit, the vacuum sterilization unit further includes compressed gas cylinder, steam supply pipeline and hot water circulation system to maintain stable steam supply and condensate recovery, combining container lid feeding cylinder, container lid adjusting unit and control unit, realize the automation process of lid material supply, right positioning, steam sterilization and sealing press -fit, the utility model can effectively improve the sterilization efficiency, prolong the product shelf life, and have the practical progress nature of energy -conserving and efficient production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure, and more particularly to a bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure applied after container filling. It can first use high-temperature steam to expel the cold air inside the container and perform instant sterilization before sealing the container, thereby improving the preservation and hygiene safety of the contents. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, canned foods, beverages, dairy products, and pickles commonly use glass bottles, metal cans, or plastic bottles as containers. During the production process, after filling, the contents must be sterilized and sealed immediately to prevent microbial contamination or oxidative spoilage. Existing canning and sealing technologies mostly involve placing the cap directly onto the container opening after filling and sealing it with a pressing or screw-on method, followed by high-temperature sterilization or pasteurization. However, this approach still has the following drawbacks:

[0003] Before sealing, cold air often remains inside the container. Even if high-temperature sterilization is carried out afterward, sterilization may still be incomplete, or negative pressure may be generated during the cooling process, causing the bottle cap to deform or leak. Moreover, existing technologies mostly perform high-temperature sterilization after sealing, so the heat energy cannot be applied to the inside of the container quickly and evenly. In particular, it is often difficult to completely remove bacteria or mold in the upper edge area of ​​the opening.

[0004] Traditional hot water or steam sterilization consumes a lot of energy and requires a long heating and cooling time, which is inefficient for large-scale production. Moreover, existing capping sterilization processes are mostly independent steps that require manual handling or additional equipment, making it difficult to integrate them closely with automated production lines.

[0005] In summary, the industry urgently needs a new bottle cap sealing and sterilization structure that can use high-temperature steam to be introduced into the upper edge space of the container opening before sealing, quickly expelling cold air and simultaneously performing instant sterilization; ensuring that a near-vacuum environment is formed inside the container to extend the shelf life of the contents; combining automated cap feeding, cap adjustment and sealing mechanisms to achieve continuous production; and reducing energy consumption through a circulating water and steam system to achieve the goals of environmental protection and high-efficiency production.

[0006] Therefore, the bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure proposed in this utility model can effectively solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and greatly improve product quality and vacuum sterilization process efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure, which includes a conveyor belt on the machine body for transporting containers, and a base at a corresponding position. The base has a container cap guiding unit, which allows the container cap to be temporarily placed at an angle on the side edge of the container opening without being fully sealed. A steam guiding seat is provided on the rear side of the base, forming a steam guiding groove. Steam is introduced through the high-temperature gas supply pipe of the vacuum sterilization unit and directly enters the space above the container opening to expel the internal cold air and perform sterilization. The vacuum sterilization unit of this utility model includes a compressed gas cylinder, gas valves, steam supply pipelines, and multiple sets of control components, and is equipped with a drain valve, a water outlet pipe, and a hot water circulation pipeline to realize the circulation of steam supply and condensate discharge; it is connected to a return water storage tank to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the steam system and reduce energy consumption. To achieve continuous automated production, this invention includes a container lid feeding cylinder and a container lid adjusting unit before the steam sterilization process. The container lids are arranged in an orderly manner using a vibration-assisted lid-sorting method and flipped so that the top surface faces upwards. The container lid guiding unit then positions the lids at the container opening. After steam sterilization, the container lids are sent to the pressing and sealing mechanism for sealing. The entire process is controlled by a control unit, minimizing manual intervention.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this invention are: it can effectively sterilize, and the steam is introduced into the container before sealing, which can directly kill bacteria on the upper edge of the container opening and the inner wall, avoiding the dead corner problem caused by sterilization after sealing; the space on the upper edge of the container opening can form a vacuum environment, mainly by rapidly replacing the cold air in the container with high-temperature steam, and forming a near-vacuum state after condensation, which improves the product shelf life and reduces the risk of oxidation; this invention adopts a steam and condensate circulation pipeline, supplemented by a return water storage tank, which can reduce energy waste and improve overall production efficiency; this invention automatically integrates cap supply, cap sorting, guiding, sterilization, sealing and control unit to form a continuous automated production process; this invention has a simplified structure and high reliability, and uses steam guide groove and positioning guide unit for precise alignment to ensure that steam can enter the container correctly, while taking into account structural stability and manufacturing convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 : This is a three-dimensional view of the bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure of this utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 :for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the vacuum sterilization unit.

[0011] Figure 3 : This is a three-dimensional view of the combined vacuum sterilization structure for sealing the bottle cap of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0013] Figure 5 This is a front view of the bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged view of the vacuum sterilization structure for sealing the bottle cap of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 7 The diagram shows the water outlet pipe of the bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure of this utility model, which can be connected to a hot water circulation pipeline and introduced into a hot water circulation storage tank, and then connected to the return water storage tank and the steam boiler in a circulation connection.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0017] A: Organism

[0018] B: Container lid feed cylinder

[0019] C: Control Unit

[0020] D: Container lid adjustment unit

[0021] E: Container lid guide unit

[0022] E1: Press-sealing mechanism

[0023] F: Vacuum sterilization unit

[0024] F1: Hot Water Circulation Storage Tank

[0025] F2: Hot water circulation pipe

[0026] G: Conveyor belt

[0027] A1: Base

[0028] A2: Steam guide seat

[0029] A3: Steam Guide Tank

[0030] S1: Container / Tank

[0031] S11: Contents

[0032] S12: Upper edge space of the opening

[0033] S2: Container lid

[0034] 10: Compressed gas cylinder

[0035] 11: Intake pipe

[0036] 12: Catheter

[0037] 13: Air valve components

[0038] 14: Air valve pressure gauge

[0039] 15: Branch pipe

[0040] 16: Return water pipe

[0041] 17: Steam trap

[0042] 18: Water outlet pipe

[0043] 20: Steam supply pipeline

[0044] 21: Distribution pipe

[0045] 22: Guide switch

[0046] 23: Guided pressure gauge

[0047] 24: Thermometer

[0048] 25: Gas supply switch

[0049] 26: High-temperature gas supply pipe fittings

[0050] 27: Gas supply end

[0051] 30: Return water storage tank

[0052] 40: Steam boiler. Detailed Implementation

[0053] Please see Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figures, the "bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure" of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the figures. It should be understood that the various embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept of this utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of this utility model; all equivalent changes or substitutions made in accordance with the spirit of this utility model should be included within the scope of this utility model.

[0054] The bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure disclosed in this utility model includes a machine body A, a container cap feeding cylinder B, a control unit C, a container cap adjusting unit D, a container cap guiding unit E, a vacuum sterilization unit F, and a conveyor belt G. The container tank S1 is filled with contents S11, and its upper edge forms an open upper edge space S12, which is sealed by the container cap S2. The vacuum sterilization unit F performs high-temperature sterilization and cold air discharge treatment on the contents S11 of the container tank S1.

[0055] This utility model relates to a structure for a machine body A and a conveyor belt. The machine body A has a conveyor belt G inside it for continuously conveying a container S1. A base A1 is provided on the machine body A corresponding to the position of the conveyor belt G. The base A1 supports the container S1 and has a container lid guide unit E on it.

[0056] This invention relates to a container cap feeding and adjusting mechanism, comprising a container cap feeding cylinder B positioned at the front flow position of the machine body A. Its structure can employ an inclined vibrating cap sorting device, enabling a large number of scattered container caps S2 to be arranged one by one and output in an orderly manner. At the outlet end of the container cap feeding cylinder B, a container cap adjusting unit D is provided; the container cap adjusting unit D has a flipping station and a flattening station, which can transport the output container caps S2 with their top surface facing upwards, ensuring they are correctly positioned before entering the subsequent container cap guiding unit E.

[0057] The container lid guide unit E is mounted on the base A1. Its function is to temporarily place the container lid S2 in an inclined state on the upper edge space S12 of the container tank S1, without completely sealing it, so that the container tank S1 remains in fluid communication with the outside. The container lid guide unit E can be further equipped with a simple guide and positioning mechanism to ensure that the container lid S2 and the container tank S1 can be kept coaxially aligned. At the rear end of the process of the container lid guide unit E, there is a pressing and sealing mechanism E1, which is used to press and seal the container lid S2 and the container tank S1 after sterilization to achieve the final sealing effect.

[0058] A steam guide seat A2 is provided on the rear side of the base A1. A steam guide groove A3 is connected inside the steam guide seat A2. The steam guide groove A3 is connected to the high-temperature gas supply pipe 26 of the vacuum sterilization unit F, and high-temperature steam is introduced through the gas supply end 27. When the high-temperature steam is output from the guide groove A3, it will enter the upper edge space S12 of the container tank S1 to expel the cold air inside the container tank S1 and perform instant sterilization treatment, so as to ensure the safety and preservation of the contents S11. In this embodiment, the contents can be food or pickles.

[0059] The vacuum sterilization unit F mainly includes a compressed gas cylinder 10. The top of the compressed gas cylinder 10 has an inlet pipe 11, which can be connected to a steam boiler 40 to provide a high-temperature steam source. The bottom of the compressed gas cylinder 10 has a conduit 12 and a branch pipe 15. The conduit 12 connects to a valve 13, one end of which has a pressure gauge 14 for monitoring internal pressure. The branch pipe 15 connects to a return water pipe 16, which has a drain valve 17 and extends to an outlet... Water pipe 18; the other end of the gas valve 13 is connected to a steam supply pipe 20; a cross-shaped distribution pipe 21 is provided in the steam supply pipe 20, one side of which is connected to a guide switch 22, which is connected to a guide pressure gauge 23, and the other side is provided with a thermometer 24 to monitor the steam delivery status; a gas supply switch 25 is also provided at the bottom of the distribution pipe 21, which is connected to a high temperature gas supply pipe 26, and the gas is delivered to the steam guide tank A3 from its gas supply end 27.

[0060] Please see Figure 7As shown, the outlet pipe 18 can be connected to a hot water circulation pipe F2 and lead to a hot water circulation storage tank F1. The hot water circulation storage tank F1 is then connected to the return water storage tank 30 and the steam boiler 40 for cooling, descaling and recycling of the steam system.

[0061] A control unit C is installed on the machine body A to integrate and control the operation process and opening and closing status of the container lid feeding cylinder B, the container lid adjustment unit D, the container lid guide unit E, the pressing and sealing mechanism E1, and the vacuum sterilization unit F, so that the whole system can operate automatically and continuously, improving production efficiency.

[0062] The bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure of this utility model first places the container cap S2 in an inclined state on the upper edge of the container tank S1, then introduces high-temperature steam into the container tank S1 through the steam guide channel A3, expelling cold air and instantly sterilizing; finally, after sterilization, the container cap S2 and the container tank S1 are pressed and sealed by the pressing and sealing mechanism E1. This structure not only ensures the food safety of the contents S11, but also improves the sterilization efficiency, and recovers energy through the hot water circulation system, achieving energy-saving and environmental protection benefits.

[0063] In summary, the above-described structure of this utility model can effectively overcome the shortcomings of existing models and further possess the numerous advantages and practical value mentioned above. Therefore, this utility model is a highly creative structure, and no identical or similar product models or publicly available products have been found in the same technical field.

Claims

1. A bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure, characterized in that, include: A machine body is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying containers with an open upper edge space; a base is provided on the machine body at the position corresponding to the conveyor belt, and a container lid guide unit is provided on the base for temporarily placing the container lid in an inclined state on the side edge of the container opening without completely sealing it. A steam guide seat is disposed on the rear side of the base, and a steam guide groove is connected to the position corresponding to the container cover guide unit; and A vacuum sterilization unit has a high-temperature gas supply pipe, which has a gas supply end corresponding to the steam guide seat and is connected to the steam guide groove.

2. The bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum sterilization unit further includes: A compressed gas cylinder has an inlet pipe at the top and a conduit and a branch pipe at the bottom. The conduit is connected to a gas valve, one end of which is connected to a gas valve pressure gauge. The branch pipe is connected to a return water pipeline, and the return water pipeline is equipped with a drain valve, one end of which is connected to a water outlet pipe. The other end of the gas valve is connected to a steam supply pipeline, which includes a distribution pipe. One side of the distribution pipe is connected to a pilot switch, which is connected to a pilot pressure gauge. The other side of the distribution pipe is connected to a temperature gauge. A gas supply switch is provided at the bottom of the distribution pipe, and one end of the gas supply switch is connected to the high-temperature gas supply pipe.

3. The bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outlet pipe is connected to a hot water circulation pipe, which is connected to a hot water circulation storage tank, and the hot water circulation storage tank is circulated to a return water storage tank; the air inlet pipe at the top of the compressed gas cylinder is connected to a steam boiler.

4. The bottle cap sealing vacuum sterilization structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body is provided with a container lid adjustment unit at the front flow position corresponding to the container lid guide unit; a container lid feeding cylinder is provided at the front flow position of the container lid adjustment unit, and the container lid feeding cylinder arranges the container lids in an orderly manner through an inclined vibration lid sorting structure. The container lid adjustment unit includes a flipping and flattening station, which is used to transport the container lid to the container lid guide unit with the top surface facing upwards; the container lid guide unit has a simple guiding and positioning function; The container lid guide unit is equipped with a pressing and sealing mechanism at the rear end of the process position to press and seal the container lid to the container can. The machine body is equipped with a control unit to control the operation and opening / closing of the container lid feeding cylinder, container lid adjustment unit, container lid guide unit, pressing and sealing mechanism and vacuum sterilization unit.