A turf transplant fixing device suitable for slopes

Abstract

The utility model provides a turf transplanting fixing device suitable for slope belongs to turf transplanting technical field, and it is mainly aimed at the turf transplanting of existing transplanting device often is difficult to the slope surface and the turf transplanting post -fixing of turf is poor, and the following technical scheme is proposed, including slope, slide rail and slide table, be provided with two groups of slide rails on the slope, all be provided with the slide table on two groups of slide rails, be provided with two groups of connecting frame between two groups of slide tables, one group of connecting frame is provided with motor and screw rod, two groups of connecting frame top is provided with slide frame and roll lever, slide frame one side is provided with guide plate and mounting bracket, mounting bracket bottom is provided with a plurality of electric telescopic link and a plurality of pressing plate, through the motor drive slide frame uniformity turf, the practicability of the device to the slope turf is laid, a plurality of electric telescopic link drive pressing plate compaction turf, make turf and slope adhere more closely, improve the device to the transplanting effect of turf.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turf transplantation technology, and more specifically, to a turf transplantation fixing device suitable for slopes. Background Technology

[0002] Turf transplantation, as a key technology in modern ecological restoration, landscaping, and soil and water conservation engineering, has the core value of rapidly constructing a surface vegetation cover. Compared to traditional sowing methods, established turf can immediately provide significant greening effects, effectively suppressing surface dust, reducing direct rainwater erosion of the soil, enhancing soil structure stability, and quickly restoring or rebuilding the ecological landscape function of the area. Especially in scenarios such as slope protection, river management, mine reclamation, and road construction, which are prone to erosion or require rapid greening, turf transplantation plays an irreplaceable role. However, existing turf transplantation devices are often difficult to use on slopes, and the turf has poor fixation after transplantation.

[0003] On the one hand, the turf transplanting devices currently in widespread use, such as flat turf roll laying machines, simple turf forks or hand shovels, are mainly designed for flat or gentle slopes. Once applied to slopes with a certain degree of inclination, the limitations of these devices become apparent: their structure is difficult to adapt to the undulating shape of the slope, the heavy machinery is difficult to move on the slope, the operational flexibility is greatly reduced, and there are safety hazards.

[0004] On the other hand, existing transplanting devices lack effective immediate stabilization capabilities for turf transplanted onto slopes. The turf on the slope and the soil matrix at its base are continuously subjected to the downward component of gravity along the slope, as well as external forces such as wind and rain erosion, making the transplanted turf prone to slippage.

[0005] Therefore, existing turf transplantation devices need improvement in terms of their effectiveness in transplanting and securing turf on slopes. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the aforementioned problems, and in conjunction with the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes. The device includes: a slope, a slide rail and a slide platform. Two sets of the slide rails are provided on the slope, and the slide platform is provided on each of the two sets of slide rails. Two sets of connecting frames are provided between the two sets of slide platforms, and a motor and a screw are provided on one of the connecting frames.

[0007] The two sets of connecting frames are equipped with sliding frames and rolling rods above them. A guide plate and mounting frame are provided on one side of the sliding frame. Multiple sets of electric telescopic rods and multiple sets of pressure plates are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame. A first gear and a second gear are provided on one side of the connecting frame.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the two sets of slide rails are respectively located at both ends of the slope, and two sets of fixing rings are provided at both ends of the two sets of slide rails. Slide rail fixing members are passed through the multiple sets of fixing rings. The two sets of slide platforms are respectively locked on the top of the two sets of slide rails. Two sets of connecting blocks are provided on the top of the two sets of slide platforms. A first fixing hole is opened through one side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, both ends of the two sets of connecting frames are provided with second fixing holes, and bolts are inserted into the multiple sets of first fixing holes and second fixing holes. The top of one set of connecting frames is provided with the motor and two sets of bearing seats. The two sets of bearing seats are respectively located at both ends of the connecting frame. Bearings are installed in both sets of bearing seats. The same set of screws is inserted into the two sets of bearings. One end of the screw is connected to the motor spindle through a coupling.

[0010] The other set of connecting frames has two sets of connecting seats on top, and a connecting rod is provided between the two sets of connecting seats.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the top of both sets of connecting frames is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the sliding frame and the mounting frame are provided with a limiting block, multiple sets of the limiting blocks are locked in the limiting groove, and two sets of connecting arms are provided between the sliding frame and the mounting frame.

[0012] The sliding frame has a threaded hole at one end, and the screw passes through the threaded hole.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the top of the sliding frame is provided with the rolling rod, the rolling rod is provided with turf, one end of the rolling rod is connected to the first gear, one end of the sliding frame is provided with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is provided with the second gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, one of the two sets of connecting frames is provided with a rack on its top, and the rack meshes with the second gear.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with multiple sets of mounting seats, each set of mounting seats is equipped with the electric telescopic rod, and the main shaft of each set of electric telescopic rods is connected to the pressure plate.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, multiple sets of through holes are provided on the top of each of the multiple sets of pressure plates.

[0017] Based on the above aspects, the embodiments of this application achieve the following:

[0018] First, when the user lays turf, one end of the turf on the roll is fixed to the top of the slope. The motor drives the screw to move the sliding frame on the connecting frame. The sliding frame and the connecting frame move relative to each other. At this time, the rack drives the first gear to rotate through the second gear, thereby driving the roll to rotate. The turf on the roll is laid to the ground along the guide plate, realizing the laying of turf. The motor drives the device to lay turf downwards at a uniform speed, preventing the turf from rolling down the slope quickly due to gravity, thus improving the adaptability of the device to the turf laying process on slopes.

[0019] Secondly, multiple sets of electric telescopic rods drive multiple sets of pressure plates to press the turf onto the slope, making the turf fit more tightly against the slope surface and improving the turf's fixation effect. At the same time, multiple sets of through holes are opened on the pressure plates to reduce damage to the turf during the pressing process. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Figure 2 Enlarged view of region a in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame in a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, provided by an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame in a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, provided by an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0026] 100. Ramp; 101. Slide rail; 102. Electric slide table; 103. Connecting frame; 104. Motor; 105. Screw; 106. Sliding frame; 107. Roller rod; 108. Guide plate; 109. Mounting frame; 110. Electric telescopic rod; 111. Pressure plate; 112. First gear; 113. Second gear; 114. Fixing ring; 115. Slide rail fixing component; 116. Connecting block; 117. Bearing seat; 118. Connecting seat; 119. Connecting rod; 120. Limiting groove; 121. Connecting arm; 122. Turf; 123. Transmission rod; 124. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, provided by an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 3 Figure 2 Enlarged view of region a in the middle. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame in a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, provided by an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame in a turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, provided by an embodiment of this utility model. The following is a detailed description of this turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes.

[0028] A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes includes a slope 100, a slide rail 101 and an electric slide table 102. The electric slide table 102 can slide along the slide rail 101 and is connected to an external power source (not shown in the figure). Two sets of slide rails 101 are provided on the slope 100, and electric slide tables 102 are provided on both sets of slide rails 101. Two sets of connecting frames 103 are provided between the two sets of electric slide tables 102. One set of connecting frames 103 is equipped with a motor 104 and a screw 105.

[0029] A sliding frame 106 and a rolling rod 107 are provided above the two sets of connecting frames 103. A guide plate 108 and a mounting frame 109 are provided on one side of the sliding frame 106. Multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 110 and multiple sets of pressure plates 111 are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 109. The electric telescopic rods 110 are used to drive the pressure plates 111 to press the laid turf 122 to improve the fixing effect of the turf 122. A first gear 112 and a second gear 113 are provided on one side of the connecting frame 103.

[0030] Two sets of slide rails 101 are located at both ends of the slope 100. Two sets of fixing rings 114 are provided at both ends of the two sets of slide rails 101. Slide rail fixing parts 115 are inserted into the multiple sets of fixing rings 114. The slide rail fixing parts 115 are inserted into the soil of the slope 100 to fix the two sets of slide rails 101, which improves the stability of the device operation. Two sets of electric slide tables 102 are respectively locked on the top of the two sets of slide rails 101. Two sets of connecting blocks 116 are provided on the top of the two sets of electric slide tables 102. A first fixing hole is opened through one side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks 116.

[0031] Both ends of the two sets of connecting frames 103 are provided with second fixing holes, and bolts are inserted into the multiple sets of first fixing holes and second fixing holes. The electric slide table 102 is connected to the connecting frame 103 by bolts, so that the connecting frame 103 can rotate around the connecting block 116. It can be used for slopes 100 with different slopes, making the device practical. One set of connecting frames 103 is provided with a motor 104 and two sets of bearing seats 117 on the top. The two sets of bearing seats 117 are located at both ends of the connecting frame 103. Bearings are installed in both sets of bearing seats 117. The same set of screws 105 are inserted in both sets of bearings. One end of the screws 105 is connected to the main shaft of the motor 104 through a coupling.

[0032] In this embodiment, the user can drive the screw 105 to rotate via the motor 104, thereby causing the sliding frame 106 and the mounting frame 109 to move along the limiting groove 120 on the connecting frame 103, so that the turf 122 on the roller 107 can be laid on the slope 100.

[0033] The other set of connecting brackets 103 has two sets of connecting seats 118 on its top, and a connecting rod 119 is provided between the two sets of connecting seats 118. The connecting rod 119 is used to provide auxiliary guidance for the sliding bracket 106 and the mounting bracket 109.

[0034] Both sets of connecting frames 103 have limit grooves 120 at the top, and both the sliding frame 106 and the mounting frame 109 have limit blocks at the bottom. Multiple sets of limit blocks are locked in the limit grooves 120. Two sets of connecting arms 121 are provided between the sliding frame 106 and the mounting frame 109. The connecting arms 121 are connected so that the mounting frame 109 moves synchronously with the sliding frame 106.

[0035] A threaded hole is provided at one end of the sliding frame 106, through which the screw 105 passes.

[0036] A rolling rod 107 is inserted through the top of the sliding frame 106. A turf 122 is installed on the rolling rod 107. A first gear 112 is connected to one end of the rolling rod 107. A transmission rod 123 is installed at one end of the sliding frame 106. A second gear 113 is installed at one end of the transmission rod 123. The first gear 112 and the second gear 113 mesh.

[0037] One of the two sets of connecting frames 103 has a rack 124 on its top, and the rack 124 meshes with the second gear 113;

[0038] In this embodiment, when the motor 104 drives the screw 105 to rotate, causing the sliding frame 106 to move along the connecting frame 103, the second gear 113 will start to rotate because the second gear 113 meshes with the rack 124. The second gear 113 drives the first gear 112 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 107 to rotate. At this time, the turf 122 passes through the guide plate 108 and then falls onto the surface of the slope 100.

[0039] The bottom of the mounting frame 109 is provided with multiple sets of mounting seats, each of which is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 110. Each set of electric telescopic rods 110 has a pressure plate 111 connected to its main shaft. After the turf 122 falls onto the surface of the slope 100, the electric telescopic rods 110 drive the pressure plates 111 to move up and down. The pressure plates 111 press the turf 122 firmly onto the surface of the slope 100. The pressure plates 111 have multiple through holes to reduce damage to the turf 122 during the pressing process.

[0040] Multiple sets of through holes are opened on the top of the multiple pressure plates 111.

[0041] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are explained below:

[0042] The user first winds the continuous turf 122 onto the winding rod 107, leaving a section of turf 122 unwound. This unwound section of turf 122 is then fixed to the top of the slope 100. At this point, the control motor 104 and multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 110 are activated. The motor 104 drives the screw 105 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding frame 106 to move at a constant speed from top to bottom along the connecting frame 103. The rack 124, the first gear 112, and the second gear 113 transmit power, causing the winding rod 107 to rotate. The turf 122 on the winding rod 107 continuously falls onto the surface of the slope 100 via the guide plate 108. The multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 110 drive multiple sets of pressure plates 111 to press the turf 122 that has fallen onto the surface of the slope 100.

[0043] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. A and B can be singular or plural. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates an "or" relationship between the preceding and following related objects, but it can also represent an "and / or" relationship. Please refer to the context for a more accurate understanding.

[0044] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes, comprising a slope (100), a slide rail (101), and an electric slide table (102), characterized in that: The ramp (100) is provided with two sets of slide rails (101), and each set of slide rails (101) is provided with an electric slide table (102). Two sets of connecting frames (103) are provided between the two sets of electric slide tables (102), and one set of connecting frames (103) is provided with a motor (104) and a screw (105). A sliding frame (106) and a coil rod (107) are provided above the two sets of connecting frames (103). A guide plate (108) and a mounting frame (109) are provided on one side of the sliding frame (106). Multiple sets of electric telescopic rods (110) and multiple sets of pressure plates (111) are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (109). A first gear (112) and a second gear (113) are provided on one side of the connecting frame (103).

2. The turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of slide rails (101) are located at both ends of the ramp (100). Two sets of fixing rings (114) are provided at both ends of the two sets of slide rails (101). Slide rail fixing parts (115) are passed through the fixing rings (114). The two sets of electric slide tables (102) are respectively locked on the top of the two sets of slide rails (101). Two sets of connecting blocks (116) are provided on the top of the two sets of electric slide tables (102). A first fixing hole is opened through one side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks (116).

3. The turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the two sets of connecting frames (103) are provided with second fixing holes, and bolts are inserted into the multiple sets of first fixing holes and second fixing holes. The top of one set of connecting frames (103) is provided with the motor (104) and two sets of bearing seats (117). The two sets of bearing seats (117) are located at both ends of the connecting frame (103). Bearings are installed in both sets of bearing seats (117). The same set of screws (105) are inserted into the two sets of bearings. One end of the screw (105) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (104) through a coupling. The other set of connecting frames (103) is provided with two sets of connecting seats (118) on the top, and a connecting rod (119) is provided between the two sets of connecting seats (118).

4. The turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of connecting frames (103) have a limiting groove (120) at the top, and the sliding frame (106) and the mounting frame (109) are provided with limiting blocks at the bottom. Multiple sets of limiting blocks are locked in the limiting groove (120). Two sets of connecting arms (121) are provided between the sliding frame (106) and the mounting frame (109). The sliding frame (106) has a threaded hole at one end, and the screw (105) passes through the threaded hole.

5. A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (106) is provided with the rolling rod (107), and the rolling rod (107) is provided with turf (122). One end of the rolling rod (107) is connected to the first gear (112), and one end of the sliding frame (106) is provided with a transmission rod (123). One end of the transmission rod (123) is provided with the second gear (113), and the first gear (112) meshes with the second gear (113).

6. A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that... : One of the two sets of connecting frames (103) is provided with a rack (124) on the top, and the rack (124) meshes with the second gear (113).

7. A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (109) has multiple sets of mounting seats at its bottom, and each set of mounting seats is equipped with an electric telescopic rod (110). Each set of electric telescopic rods (110) has a pressure plate (111) connected to its main shaft.

8. A turf transplanting and fixing device suitable for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of through holes are provided on the top of the multiple sets of pressure plates (111).

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