An extruder for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruding machine for cable processing, including machine cylinder, one end fixed mounting of machine cylinder has drive motor, the upper surface one end fixed connection of machine cylinder has the connecting pipe, the other end fixed connection of machine cylinder has the support cylinder, the inside one end rotation mounting of machine cylinder has the installation cylinder, the surface one end fixed connection of installation cylinder has the filter screen, the other end surface fixed connection of installation cylinder has the extrusion head, the inside middle position fixed connection of machine cylinder has the cleaning rod, the filter screen rotation is connected in the one side surface of cleaning rod, the outer surface fixed connection of installation cylinder has the gear ring, the gear ring rotation is installed in the inside of support cylinder, the inside of support cylinder is equipped with the through -hole, the through -hole is connected to the outer surface of installation cylinder and extrusion head, and can comprehensive cleaning maintenance, avoid the block, and can be driven from the outside control through the support cylinder guide support, convenient and efficient, benefit installation uses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing, and more specifically, to an extruder for cable processing. Background Technology

[0002] Extruders are important plastic machinery. Most plastic products can be produced and manufactured through extrusion molding. The motor of an extruder is an important component of the extruder, serving as its prime mover and providing the large thrust required by the extruder screw. Extruders are also commonly used in cable processing.

[0003] Application CN 110962321 A discloses an extruder for processing shielded cables, including a base, a cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a filter screen fixedly mounted inside one end of the cylinder, and a rectangular hole opened at the top of the cylinder near the filter screen. A baffle is slidably connected inside the rectangular hole, and an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle. One end of the adjusting rod passes through and extends to the outside of the cylinder and is fixedly connected to an adjusting block I. A spring I is movably sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod at one end of the cylinder's inner cavity. This extruder for processing shielded cables, through the action of the lifting cylinder and the combined action of bevel gear I and serpentine gear II, allows the scraper to descend into the inside of the cylinder, facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen inside the cylinder. This avoids the time-consuming and cumbersome process of disassembling and cleaning the filter screen, thus improving the convenience of filter screen cleaning.

[0004] In the above-disclosed structure, the filter screen is cleaned by inserting an external cleaning structure into the barrel. However, it can only clean a portion of the screen after being inserted at a fixed position. It lacks a rotating mounting cylinder to install the filter screen, making it impossible to clean it completely. It has poor adaptability and lacks a support cylinder for reinforcement, which affects the stability of rotation adjustment. It needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an extruder for cable processing. It connects a support cylinder to one end of the barrel, and a filter screen and extrusion head are connected via an mounting cylinder. Combined with an internal cleaning rod, it can be rotated for positioning, facilitating extrusion and filtration, and allowing for comprehensive cleaning and maintenance to prevent clogging. Furthermore, the support cylinder provides guidance and support, enabling external drive control, which is convenient, efficient, and easy to install and use.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] An extruder for cable processing includes a barrel, a drive motor fixedly mounted at one end of the barrel, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the barrel, a support cylinder fixedly connected to the other end of the barrel, an mounting cylinder rotatably mounted inside the barrel at one end, a filter screen fixedly connected to one end surface of the mounting cylinder, an extrusion head fixedly connected to the other end surface of the mounting cylinder, a cleaning rod fixedly connected to the middle position inside the barrel, the filter screen rotatably connected to one side surface of the cleaning rod, a toothed ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting cylinder, the toothed ring rotatably mounted inside the support cylinder, a through hole provided inside the support cylinder, the through hole fitting onto the outer surfaces of the mounting cylinder and the extrusion head, and support balls rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the support cylinder, the support balls rotatably connected to both sides of the toothed ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a drive gear is rotatably mounted at one end of the inside of the support cylinder, and the drive gear meshes with one side surface of the gear ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a coupling is connected to one side of the drive gear via a shaft, and the coupling is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the support cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the support balls are circumferentially distributed at equal angles on the sides of the through hole and located on both sides inside the support cylinder. A drive gear and coupling are installed on the support cylinder, which can be connected to a motor for rotation control, thereby engaging the gear ring to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance and is highly efficient and stable.

[0011] Furthermore, one side of the drive gear is connected to an adjusting plate via a shaft, and the adjusting plate is slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the support cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate, and the handle is located outside the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting plate is located on the outer surface of the support cylinder, and the driving gear is located on the inner side of the support cylinder. The adjusting plate and the handle are connected by the driving gear, which can be manually rotated and adjusted from the outside, making it convenient to control and highly adaptable.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) This solution connects the support cylinder to one end of the barrel and the filter screen and extruder head to the installation cylinder. Combined with the internal cleaning rod, it can be rotated and positioned, which is conducive to extrusion filtration and comprehensive cleaning and maintenance to avoid clogging. Furthermore, it can be guided and supported by the support cylinder and driven and controlled from the outside, which is convenient, efficient and easy to install and use.

[0016] (2) By installing the drive gear and coupling through the support cylinder, a motor can be connected for rotation control, thereby meshing the gear ring to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance, and is efficient and stable.

[0017] (3) The adjustment plate and handle are connected by a drive gear, which can be manually rotated from the outside for easy control and high adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the support cylinder and the mounting cylinder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting cylinder of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0024] 1. Barrel, 11. Drive motor, 12. Connecting pipe, 13. Support cylinder, 14. Mounting cylinder, 15. Filter screen, 16. Extruder head, 17. Cleaning rod, 18. Gear ring, 2. Through hole, 21. Support ball, 22. Drive gear, 23. Coupling, 24. Adjusting plate, 25. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5An extruder for cable processing includes a barrel 1. A drive motor 11 is fixedly mounted at one end of the barrel 1. A connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the barrel 1. A support cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the barrel 1. An installation cylinder 14 is rotatably mounted inside the barrel 1. A filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the installation cylinder 14, allowing for combined installation and positioning to filter and protect the extrusion area, preventing clogging and facilitating installation and use. An extrusion head 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the installation cylinder 14. A cleaning rod 17 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the barrel 1. The filter screen 15 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the cleaning rod 17. The installation cylinder 14 rotates inside the barrel 1, allowing the filter screen to be removed from the barrel. The filter screen 15 rotates to fit against the surface of the cleaning rod 17, which can thoroughly clean the surface, avoid clogging, ensure the stability of the extrusion operation, and facilitate installation and use. A toothed ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 14. The toothed ring 18 is rotatably installed inside the support cylinder 13. The support cylinder 13 has a through hole 2 inside, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 14 and the extruder head 16. Support balls 21 are rolledly connected to both sides of the inside of the support cylinder 13. The support balls 21 are rolledly connected to the two sides of the toothed ring 18. The support balls 21 assist the toothed ring 18 on both sides, which can ensure the convenience of rotation adjustment and limit the toothed ring 18 to prevent movement, improve the stability of the alignment installation, and ensure precision and stability.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 A drive gear 22 is rotatably mounted on one end of the support cylinder 13. The drive gear 22 meshes with one side surface of the gear ring 18. A coupling 23 is connected to one side of the drive gear 22 via a shaft. The coupling 23 is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the support cylinder 13. Support balls 21 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the side of the through hole 2 and located on both sides inside the support cylinder 13. By mounting the drive gear and coupling on the support cylinder, a motor can be connected for rotation control, thereby meshing the gear ring to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance, and is highly efficient and stable. By connecting the motor to the coupling 23, the drive gear 22 can be rotated, thereby meshing the gear ring 18 and rotating the mounting cylinder 14. This not only avoids adhesion and fixation but also rotates the filter screen 15, ensuring uniform extrusion. At the same time, the filter screen 15 can rotate against the surface of the cleaning rod 17 for cleaning and maintenance, preventing clogging and facilitating adjustment and use.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5One side of the drive gear 22 is connected to an adjusting plate 24 via a shaft. The adjusting plate 24 is slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the support cylinder 13. One end of the adjusting plate 24 is fixedly connected to a handle 25. The handle 25 is located outside the through hole 2. The adjusting plate 24 is located on the outer surface of the support cylinder 13. The drive gear 22 is located inside the support cylinder 13. The adjusting plate and the handle are connected by the drive gear. The adjustment can be manually rotated from the outside, which is convenient to control and highly adaptable.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An extruder for cable processing, comprising a barrel (1), wherein a drive motor (11) is fixedly mounted at one end of the barrel (1), and a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the barrel (1), characterized in that: The other end of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a support cylinder (13). An installation cylinder (14) is rotatably installed inside the barrel (1). A filter screen (15) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the installation cylinder (14). An extrusion head (16) is fixedly connected to the other end surface of the installation cylinder (14). A cleaning rod (17) is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the barrel (1). The filter screen (15) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the cleaning rod (17). A toothed ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation cylinder (14). The toothed ring (18) is rotatably installed inside the support cylinder (13). A through hole (2) is provided inside the support cylinder (13). The through hole (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation cylinder (14) and the extrusion head (16). Support balls (21) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the support cylinder (13). The support balls (21) are rotatably connected to both sides of the toothed ring (18).

2. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive gear (22) is rotatably mounted on one end of the inside of the support cylinder (13), and the drive gear (22) meshes with one side surface of the gear ring (18).

3. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the drive gear (22) is connected to a coupling (23) via a shaft, and the coupling (23) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the support cylinder (13).

4. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support balls (21) are circumferentially distributed at equal angles on the side of the through hole (2) and located on both sides inside the support cylinder (13).

5. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the drive gear (22) is connected to an adjusting plate (24) via a shaft, and the adjusting plate (24) is slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the support cylinder (13).

6. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment plate (24) is fixedly connected to a handle (25), which is located on the outside of the through hole (2).

7. An extruder for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (24) is located on the outer surface of the support cylinder (13), and the driving gear (22) is located on the inner side of the support cylinder (13).

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