A creel structure for fiber yarn processing
By designing a yarn frame structure with a motor-driven tensioning component and a return spring, the problem of non-adjustable yarn frame tension was solved, enabling stable adjustment of yarn tension and convenient replacement of yarn bobbins, thereby improving yarn quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG XIANGSHENG TEXTILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing cannot adjust the tension, resulting in unstable yarn quality, easy breakage, and affecting production efficiency and fabric strength.
A yarn frame structure including a base, mounting platform, tensioning component, and fixing component was designed. The tensioning roller is driven by a motor through gears and racks, and the tensioning roller is moved by a return spring and an electric push rod to achieve automatic tension adjustment and convenient replacement of yarn bobbins.
It achieves stable adjustment of yarn tension, avoids yarn slippage or overstretching, and improves production efficiency and yarn quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224493294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber yarn processing technology, specifically to a yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing. Background Technology
[0002] Fiber yarn is a general term for yarn and thread, which are products made from various textile fibers processed to a certain fineness. Yarn refers to a strip of yarn with a certain strength, formed by several short fibers or filaments arranged in a nearly parallel state and twisted along the axial direction; thread refers to a ply made of two or more single yarns twisted together.
[0003] The existing yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing cannot adjust the tension, which will affect the quality of the yarn. Yarn tension fluctuations are prone to breakage, affecting production efficiency. Furthermore, uneven tension will cause changes in yarn twist, affecting the strength and appearance of the fabric. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing, including a base; a mounting platform is provided on the top of the base, a movable groove is provided inside the mounting platform, a tensioning component is provided inside the movable groove, a mounting hole is provided on one side of the mounting platform, a fixing component is provided in the mounting hole, and a yarn bobbin is sleeved on the outside of the fixing component; the tensioning component includes a gear, one side of the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, two racks are meshed with the gear, a fixing chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the racks, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing chamber, a connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a tensioning roller is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod; when the gear rotates, it drives the two tensioning rollers to move through the two racks, and the movement of the tensioning rollers achieves tension adjustment.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a fixed groove, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed chamber, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting platform has an opening on one side, and the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the fixed compartment. The inner wall of the opening has a groove, and a slide rail is slidably connected in the groove. One side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed compartment.
[0008] Preferably, an installation tube is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole, and connection ports are equidistantly opened on the outer circumference of the installation tube. A V-shaped plate is rotatably connected inside the connection port, a fixing block is rotatably connected to one end of the V-shaped plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube, and the size of the connecting plate is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube.
[0010] This utility model provides a yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] (1) This utility model starts the motor, the operation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the two racks to move, the movement of the racks drives the fixed chamber to move, and the movement of the fixed chamber drives the connecting rod and the tension roller to move through the connecting block. When the tension of the yarn suddenly increases or decreases due to an operational error, the reset spring will drive the connecting block to move, and the movement of the connecting block will drive the connecting rod and the tension roller to move, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding yarn slippage or overstretching.
[0012] (2) This utility model involves placing the yarn tube on the outer wall of the mounting tube, then starting the electric push rod. The operation of the electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the fixed block to move. The movement of the fixed block drives the V-shaped plate to move, and the movement of the V-shaped plate squeezes and fixes the inner wall of the yarn tube. When the yarn tube needs to be replaced, the electric push rod is started again to retract, so that the V-shaped plate moves back into the mounting tube. At this time, the yarn tube can be removed for replacement, thus achieving the effect of convenient yarn tube replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the left side of the mounting platform of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the right side of the mounting platform of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting platform; 3. Tensioning assembly; 311. Motor; 312. Gear; 313. Rack; 314. Fixing chamber; 315. Slide rail one; 316. Slide rail two; 317. Connecting block; 318. Return spring; 319. Connecting rod; 3110. Tensioning roller; 4. Fixing assembly; 411. Mounting tube; 412. Electric push rod; 413. Connecting plate; 414. Fixing block; 415. V-shaped plate; 5. Yarn cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] A preferred embodiment of the yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing provided by this utility model is, for example... Figure 1-5 As shown: A yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing includes a base 1; a mounting platform 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a movable groove is provided inside the mounting platform 2. A tensioning component 3 is provided inside the movable groove. A mounting hole is provided on one side of the mounting platform 2, and a fixing component 4 is provided inside the mounting hole. A yarn bobbin 5 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing component 4. The tensioning component 3 includes a gear 312, one side of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The gear 312 is meshed with two racks 313. A fixing chamber 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the racks 313. A slide rail 316 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing chamber 314. A connecting block 317 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 316. A connecting rod 319 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 317. A tensioning roller 3110 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 319. When the gear 312 rotates, it drives the two tensioning rollers 3110 to move through the two racks 313. The movement of the tensioning rollers 3110 achieves the adjustment of tension.
[0023] The inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a fixed groove, and a motor 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove. The output end of the motor 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 312. The operation of the motor 311 drives the gear 312 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 312 drives the two racks 313 to move. A return spring 318 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed chamber 314. One end of the return spring 318 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 317. When an operational error causes the yarn tension to suddenly increase or decrease, the return spring 318 will drive the connecting block 317 to move. The movement of the connecting block 317 drives the connecting rod 319 and the tensioning roller 3110 to move to prevent the yarn from slipping or being overstretched.
[0024] The mounting platform 2 has an opening on one side, and the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the fixed chamber 314. The inner wall of the opening has a groove, and a slide rail 315 is slidably connected in the groove. One side of the slide rail 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed chamber 314.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing provided by this utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: A mounting tube 411 is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole. The outer wall of the mounting tube 411 has equidistant connection ports. A V-shaped plate 415 is rotatably connected inside the connection ports. A fixing block 414 is rotatably connected to one end of the V-shaped plate 415. A connecting plate 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 414. An electric push rod 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 413. The operation of the electric push rod 412 drives the connecting plate 413 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 413 drives the fixing block 414 to move. The movement of the fixing block 414 drives the V-shaped plate 415 to move.
[0027] The outer wall of the electric push rod 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 411, and the size of the connecting plate 413 is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube 411.
[0028] In operation, starting the motor 311 causes the gear 312 to rotate, which in turn drives the two racks 313. The racks 313 then move the fixed chamber 314, which in turn moves the connecting rod 319 and the tension roller 3110 via the connecting block 317. If an operational error causes a sudden increase or decrease in yarn tension, the return spring 318 will move the connecting block 317, which in turn moves the connecting rod 319 and the tension roller 3110. To prevent yarn slippage or excessive stretching, when the yarn bobbin 5 needs to be replaced, activate the electric push rod 412. The operation of the electric push rod 412 drives the connecting plate 413 to move, which in turn drives the fixing block 414 to move, which in turn drives the V-shaped plate 415 to move. When the V-shaped plate 415 moves into the mounting tube 411, the yarn bobbin 5 can be removed. Then, the new yarn bobbin is fitted onto the outer wall of the mounting tube 411, and the electric push rod 412 is activated again, so that the V-shaped plate 415 can press and fix the inner wall of the yarn bobbin 5.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A yarn frame structure for processing fiber yarn, characterized in that, Includes a base (1); the top of the base (1) is provided with a mounting platform (2), the inside of the mounting platform (2) is provided with a movable groove, the inside of the movable groove is provided with a tensioning component (3), the side of the mounting platform (2) is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with a fixing component (4), and the outside of the fixing component (4) is provided with a yarn tube (5). The tensioning assembly (3) includes a gear (312), one side of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The gear (312) is meshed with two racks (313). One side of the racks (313) is fixedly connected to a fixed chamber (314). The inner wall of the fixed chamber (314) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (316). The outer wall of the slide rail (316) is slidably connected to a connecting block (317). One side of the connecting block (317) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (319). The outer wall of the connecting rod (319) is rotatably fitted with a tensioning roller (3110). When the gear (312) rotates, it drives the two tensioning rollers (3110) to move through the two racks (313). The movement of the tensioning rollers (3110) achieves the adjustment of tension.
2. The yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable slot is provided with a fixed slot, and a motor (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed slot. The output end of the motor (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (312). A return spring (318) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed chamber (314), and one end of the return spring (318) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (317).
3. The yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (2) has an opening on one side, and the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the fixed chamber (314). The inner wall of the opening has a groove, and a slide rail (315) is slidably connected in the groove. One side of the slide rail (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed chamber (314).
4. The yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation tube (411) is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole. The outer wall of the installation tube (411) is provided with connection ports at equal intervals. A V-shaped plate (415) is rotatably connected inside the connection port. A fixing block (414) is rotatably connected to one end of the V-shaped plate (415). A connecting plate (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (414). An electric push rod (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (413).
5. The yarn frame structure for fiber yarn processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the electric push rod (412) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (411), and the size of the connecting plate (413) is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube (411).