Supporting device for construction of steel structure house
By designing foldable outriggers and an adjustable-height sliding rod structure, the stability and versatility issues of support devices for steel structure housing construction were solved, thereby enhancing the stability and adaptability of the support devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing support devices for steel structure housing construction lack stability, are prone to tipping over, and have a fixed height, resulting in poor versatility and difficulty in adapting to steel structures of different heights.
A support device including a column, a sliding rod, a support plate, and foldable legs was designed. The legs can be folded and fixed through a sliding block and a connecting rod structure. Combined with an adjustable height sliding rod and a rotating block structure, the support height can be adjusted and fixed.
It improves the stability of the support device, prevents it from tipping over, and can adapt to steel structures of different heights, thus enhancing the versatility of the support device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224495919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure building construction, and in particular to a support device for steel structure building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Steel structure building construction involves using steel components (such as steel columns, beams, and trusses) to construct the main frame through welding and bolting, and then combining this with the enclosure structure to form the building. Its core principle is to leverage the high strength and toughness of steel to achieve the building's stability and span requirements. During construction, it relies on support devices to temporarily or permanently fix components, balance loads, resist lateral forces, and ensure installation accuracy and structural safety. As a crucial auxiliary system, the support device plays a vital role in component hoisting and positioning, temporary frame stabilization, and load distribution, serving as a crucial support means to ensure the steel structure building is completed from individual components to a whole.
[0003] However, the current support devices used in steel structure housing construction have the following defects: First, they are not stable enough and are prone to tipping over, lacking foldable support structures to enhance stability; second, the support height is fixed, making it difficult to adapt to steel structures of different heights and resulting in poor versatility.
[0004] In response to this technical problem, this application proposes a support device for the construction of steel structure houses. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a support device for steel structure building construction. It aims to improve the stability of the support device by adding a foldable support structure, prevent the device from tipping over, facilitate the movement of the support device by workers, and enable the support device to support steel structures of different heights, thereby improving the versatility of the support device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A support device for steel structure building construction includes a column, a round rod fixedly connected inside the column, support components at the four corners of the bottom of the column to support the column, a metal tube fixedly connected to the top of the column, a sliding rod slidably connected inside the metal tube, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a rubber pad fixedly connected to the top side of the support plate, and a positioning component provided on the outer wall of the metal tube to fix the height of the sliding rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the support assembly includes legs rotatably connected to the four corners at the bottom of the column, and a sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the round rod, the sliding seat being slidably connected inside the column.
[0009] Furthermore, the slide and the support leg are connected by a connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the support leg.
[0010] Furthermore, two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the left and right sides and the front and rear sides of the slide block, and multiple positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, with the rotating plates engaging between the upper and lower positioning plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning rod is inserted between the upper and lower positioning plates, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the rotating plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning component includes multiple through slots formed on the outer wall of the metal tube, two rotating blocks are rotatably connected inside the through slots, an insert block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block, and multiple slots are formed on the outer wall of the slide rod, with the insert block inserted into the inside of the slot.
[0013] Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, and a rod is inserted between the upper and lower arc-shaped plates.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the sliding block causes the connecting rod to rotate the outrigger at the bottom of the column, so that the bottom side of the outrigger rotates to the ground. The outrigger forms an inclined brace through the connecting rod and the sliding block. By rotating the rotating plate, it rotates into two sets of positioning plates. Then, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning plate located below the column, thereby fixing the rotating plate into the two sets of positioning plates below, thus fixing the position of the sliding block, thereby providing support for the column, improving the stability of the support device, preventing the device from tipping over, and allowing the outrigger to be folded and stored, thus facilitating the movement of the support device by the staff.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the height of the support plate is adjusted by sliding the slide rod, and the insert is inserted into the corresponding slot on the slide rod by rotating the rotating block, thereby fixing the position of the slide rod. The insert is then inserted into the arc plate of the left and right rotating blocks, connecting the two rotating blocks together and preventing the rotating blocks from rotating. This fixes the insert into the slot, allowing the support device to support steel structures of different heights and improving the versatility of the support device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a support device for steel structure building construction proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the leg storage state of a support device for steel structure house construction proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block structure of a support device for steel structure housing construction proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of a support device for steel structure housing construction proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Rubber pad; 2. Support plate; 3. Metal tube; 4. Column; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Round rod; 7. Support leg; 8. Slide seat; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Slide rod; 13. Rotating block; 14. Insert block; 15. Arc plate; 16. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a support device for steel structure building construction, including a column 4, a round rod 6 fixedly connected inside the column 4, a metal tube 3 fixedly connected to the top of the column 4, a sliding rod 12 slidably connected inside the metal tube 3, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 12, and a rubber pad 1 fixedly connected to the top side of the support plate 2. The support plate 2 supports the steel structure, and the rubber pad 1 reduces damage to the steel structure caused by direct contact between the support plate 2 and the steel structure, and improves the stability of the support. (See reference...) Figures 1-3Each of the four corners of the bottom of the column 4 is rotatably connected to a support leg 7. A slide block 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the round rod 6, and the slide block 8 is slidably connected inside the column 4. The slide block 8 and the support leg 7 are connected by a connecting rod 5, one end of which is rotatably connected inside the slide block 8, and the other end of which is rotatably connected inside the support leg 7. Two rotating plates 9 are rotatably connected to the left, right, front, and rear sides of the slide block 8. Multiple positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 4. The rotating plate 9 is engaged between the upper and lower positioning plates 10. A positioning rod 11 is inserted between the upper and lower positioning plates 10, and the outer wall of the positioning rod 11 is inserted inside the rotating plate 9. By pulling the positioning rod 11 from the positioning plate 10 above the column 4, the locking of the rotating plate 9 is released. Then, rotating the rotating plate 9 disengages it from its position. The sliding block 8 is unlocked by placing it in the two sets of positioning plates 10 above the column 4. Then, the sliding block 8 is slid down, causing the sliding block 8 to drive the support leg 7 to rotate at the bottom of the column 4 via the connecting rod 5. This causes the bottom side of the support leg 7 to rotate to the ground. Then, the rotating plate 9 is rotated to rotate into the two sets of positioning plates 10 below the column 4. The positioning rod 11 is then inserted into the positioning plate 10 below the column 4, thereby fixing the rotating plate 9 into the two sets of positioning plates 10 below, thus fixing the position of the sliding block 8. This allows the support leg 7 to form a diagonal brace with the sliding block 8 via the connecting rod 5, thereby providing support for the column 4, improving the stability of the support device, preventing the device from tipping over, and allowing the support leg 7 to be folded and stored, making it convenient for workers to move the support device. The folding steps of the support leg 7 are the reverse of those described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0026] Reference Figures 3-5 The outer wall of the metal tube 3 has multiple through grooves, and two rotating blocks 13 are rotatably connected inside the through grooves. An insert block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 13. The outer wall of the slide rod 12 has multiple slots, and the insert block 14 is inserted into the slot. An arc plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 13. An insert rod 16 is inserted between the upper and lower arc plates 15. The height of the support plate 2 is adjusted by sliding the slide rod 12, and the insert block 14 is inserted into the corresponding slot on the slide rod 12 by rotating the rotating block 13, thereby fixing the position of the slide rod 12. The insert rod 16 is inserted into the arc plates 15 of the left and right rotating blocks 13, so that the two rotating blocks 13 are connected together, thereby preventing the rotating blocks 13 from rotating. This fixes the insert block 14 into the slot, so that the support device can support steel structures of different heights and improve the versatility of the support device.
[0027] Working principle: First, move the device to the position where support is needed. Then, remove the positioning rod 11 from the positioning plate 10 above the column 4, thereby releasing the lock on the rotating plate 9. Then, rotate the rotating plate 9 to disengage it from the two sets of positioning plates 10 above the column 4, thereby releasing the lock on the slide block 8. Next, slide the slide block 8 downwards, causing the slide block 8 to drive the support leg 7 to rotate at the bottom of the column 4 via the connecting rod 5, so that the bottom side of the support leg 7 rotates to the ground. Then, rotate the rotating plate 9 to rotate it into the two sets of positioning plates 10 below the column 4. Then, insert the positioning rod 11 into the positioning plate 10 below the column 4, thereby fixing the rotating plate 9 to the column 4. The two sets of positioning plates 10 below fix the position of the slide block 8, so that the support leg 7 forms an inclined brace with the slide block 8 through the connecting rod 5, thereby providing support for the column 4. Then slide the slide rod 12 upward, so that the slide rod 12 moves the support plate 2 upward until the support plate 2 with the rubber pad 1 fits against the bottom side of the steel structure. Then rotate the rotating block 13 to insert the insert block 14 into the corresponding slot on the slide rod 12, thereby fixing the position of the slide rod 12. Insert the insert rod 16 into the arc plate 15 of the two rotating blocks 13 on the left and right, so that the two rotating blocks 13 are connected together, thereby preventing the rotating blocks 13 from rotating, thereby fixing the insert block 14 into the slot, thereby supporting the steel structure.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A support device for steel structure building construction, characterized in that: The system includes a column (4), a round rod (6) is fixedly connected inside the column (4), and support components are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the column (4) to support the column (4). A metal tube (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (4), and a sliding rod (12) is slidably connected inside the metal tube (3). A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (12), and a rubber pad (1) is fixedly connected to the top side of the support plate (2). A positioning component is provided on the outer wall of the metal tube (3) to fix the height of the sliding rod (12).
2. The support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes legs (7) rotatably connected to the four corners at the bottom of the column (4), and a slide block (8) slidably connected to the outer wall of the round rod (6), the slide block (8) being slidably connected inside the column (4).
3. A support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (8) and the support leg (7) are connected by a connecting rod (5). One end of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide (8), and the other end of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support leg (7).
4. A support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide (8) has two rotating plates (9) rotatably connected to its left and right sides and front and back sides. The outer wall of the column (4) is fixedly connected to multiple positioning plates (10). The rotating plates (9) are engaged between the upper and lower positioning plates (10).
5. A support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (11) is inserted between the upper and lower positioning plates (10), and the outer wall of the positioning rod (11) is inserted into the interior of the rotating plate (9).
6. A support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes multiple through slots formed on the outer wall of the metal tube (3), two rotating blocks (13) are rotatably connected inside the through slots, and a plug (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block (13). Multiple slots are formed on the outer wall of the slide rod (12), and the plug (14) is inserted into the inside of the slot.
7. A support device for steel structure building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (13), and a plug rod (16) is inserted between the upper and lower arc-shaped plates (15).