Underground transport steering and mounting device for coal mine hydraulic support
By designing a compact telescopic track and turntable transport vehicle, efficient 90-degree turning in narrow underground roadways was achieved, solving the problem of difficult turning in narrow areas of existing equipment and improving the adaptability and multi-directional adjustment capability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIAONING JIUYI CHUANGDA INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing steering devices are unable to provide sufficient operating space in narrow, complex, and undulating underground roadways, have poor adaptability, and weak multi-directional adjustment capabilities, especially at the working face end or roadway intersections where it is difficult to achieve steering angles of 90 degrees or greater.
The device design includes telescopic rails, transport rails, short-connection rails, and a turntable transport vehicle. The innovative turntable transport vehicle enables small-radius or even near-in-situ turning, with a compact structure that reduces the space occupied in the tunnel.
It can efficiently complete turns of 90 degrees or greater in narrow areas, significantly reducing the requirements for roadway width and turning radius, and is suitable for critical narrow areas such as working face ends and roadway intersections.
Smart Images

Figure CN224512328U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An underground transportation, steering, and installation device for a complete set of hydraulic supports in coal mines, characterized in that: include The telescopic track includes a lifting platform assembly, a base, and a track platform. The base is slidably connected to the track platform and to the lifting platform assembly. The lifting platform assembly is arranged parallel to the track platform on the base. The edge of the base is provided with a blocking block, which contacts the hydraulic support. The lifting platform is used for lifting the hydraulic support. Transportation tracks; A short-circuit rail is provided, with one end connected to the transport rail and the other end provided with a docking rail, which is connected to the telescopic rail; The turntable transport vehicle is equipped with a turntable assembly, a pulley block, and a base plate. The base plate has pulley blocks on both sides, which slide in contact with the transport track and the short-circuit track. The turntable assembly is used to rotate the hydraulic support.
2. The underground transportation, steering, and installation device for a complete set of coal mine hydraulic supports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic track is equipped with a track cylinder, one end of which is connected to the base and the other end is connected to the track platform.
3. The underground transport steering mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic track is equipped with a lifting platform cylinder. One end of the lifting platform is connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the lifting platform assembly.
4. The underground transport steering mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform assembly is provided with an upper cover and a lower cover. The upper cover is provided with an upper support block, and the lower cover is provided with a lower support block and a lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder drives the lower support block to slide and move with the upper support block.
5. The underground transport steering mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper support block and the lower support block have a triangular structure.
6. The underground transport steering mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable assembly is provided with a rotating disk, which is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a steering column and a reset column.
7. The underground transport turning mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turntable assembly is equipped with a steering chain. One end of the steering chain is connected to the steering column, and the other end is connected to the steering connecting block. The steering connecting block is connected to one end of the steering cylinder, and the other end of the steering cylinder is connected to the base plate.
8. The underground transport steering mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turntable assembly is equipped with a reset chain. One end of the reset chain is connected to the reset column, and the other end is connected to the reset connecting block. The reset connecting block is connected to one end of the reset cylinder, and the other end of the reset cylinder is connected to the base plate.
9. The underground transportation, steering, and installation device for a complete set of coal mine hydraulic supports according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating disk is equipped with a binding frame, which includes a binding cylinder and a binding chain. One end of the binding chain is connected to a hydraulic support, and the other end is connected to the binding cylinder. The binding frame is used to fix the hydraulic support.
10. The underground transport turning mounting device for the whole coal mine hydraulic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking track is equipped with I-beams, and the plane in contact with the pulley block of the I-beams is inclined downwards, so that the hydraulic support can slide smoothly into the telescopic track.