一种具有故障闩锁保护的电池充电电路

By introducing a DC-DC Buck converter, a sampling amplifier circuit, and a latch-up control circuit into the battery charging circuit, the impact of downstream circuit failures on other circuits in flammable and explosive environments is resolved, fault latch-up protection of the circuit is realized, and the safe and reliable operation of the circuit is ensured.

CN224520695UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In flammable and explosive environments, when an overcurrent or short-circuit fault occurs in the downstream circuit, existing technologies cannot effectively prevent the normal operation of other circuits from being affected, leading to malfunctions of the safety barrier protection mechanism.

Method used

A DC-DC Buck converter is set between the battery and the power supply circuit. Through the first sampling resistor and MOSFET, the power supply is cut off in case of overcurrent or short circuit using the sampling amplifier circuit and latch-up control circuit. Combined with the soft-start control circuit, the MOSFET is prevented from switching frequently, thus realizing fault latch-up protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents downstream circuit failures from affecting other circuits, avoids safety barrier malfunctions, and ensures safe and reliable circuit operation.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电池电路技术,特别涉及一种具有故障闩锁保护的电池充电电路,包括:在电池与供电电路之间设置有DC‑DC Buck变换器,在供电电路和DC‑DC Buck变换器之间分别设置有第一采样电阻和一个MOS管,通过一个采样放大电路对第一采样电阻两端的压差进行采样并进行放大,并将放大信号输入闩锁控制电路用作故障闩锁保护,即当放大信号大于设定阈值时,通过闩锁控制电路与MOS管栅极连接并用于控制MOS管关断,切断供电电路和DC‑DC Buck变换器之间的连接。
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