A steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultural relics restoration, and disclose a kind of steam cleaning device for cultural relics restoration, including: cultural relics;Cleaning tank, used as the installation carrier of steam cleaning assembly, rotating assembly and collection assembly;Placing plate, used as the installation carrier of clamping assembly;Steam cleaning assembly, for the steam cleaning operation of cultural relics. By setting steam cleaning assembly, it is convenient to carry out automatic steam cleaning operation to cultural relics, prevent staff from holding spray gun to clean around cultural relics and cause dizziness phenomenon, improve the cleaning efficiency of cultural relics, reduce the working intensity of staff, increase the practicability of equipment, be favorable to practical application and operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultural relic restoration technology, and more specifically to a steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Cultural relics are artifacts and remains left behind by humankind in social activities, possessing historical, artistic, and scientific value. They are a precious part of humankind's historical and cultural heritage. Cultural relics can be divided into immovable cultural relics and movable cultural relics. Immovable cultural relics include ancient buildings, grottoes, and stone carvings, while movable cultural relics include bronzes, jade artifacts, ceramics, and gold and silver artifacts. Steam cleaning is used to rapidly heat and expand the dirt on the surface of cultural relics, reducing its adhesion and causing it to detach from the substrate surface, thus cleaning the cultural relics.

[0003] The shortcomings of existing technology: In the process of cultural relic restoration, staff need to use handheld spray guns to steam clean the cultural relics. However, staff need to hold the spray gun and circle around the cultural relics to clean them. This long-term circling can easily cause dizziness for staff, and it also increases the workload of staff, reduces the efficiency of steam cleaning, and reduces the practicality of the equipment, making it unsuitable for actual application and operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration, comprising:

[0006] The cleaning box serves as a mounting carrier for steam cleaning components, rotating components, and collection components.

[0007] A placement plate, used as a mounting carrier for clamping components;

[0008] Steam cleaning unit, used for steam cleaning of cultural relics;

[0009] The steam cleaning assembly includes:

[0010] A water tank is installed on top of the cleaning tank;

[0011] A steam generator is installed on top of the cleaning tank and on one side of the water tank, with the input end of the steam generator extending into the interior of the water tank;

[0012] The power unit is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank;

[0013] A reciprocating lead screw, which is rotatably coupled with the power box;

[0014] The movable block and the reciprocating lead screw form a helical pair transmission;

[0015] The connecting rods are all installed on the inside of the movable block;

[0016] The piston is slidably fitted with the power box, and the outer side of the piston is connected to two connecting rods;

[0017] An input pipe is installed on the top of the inner wall of the power box, and the output end of the steam generator is connected to one end of the input pipe;

[0018] The output pipe is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the power box, and a one-way valve is installed inside the input pipe and the output pipe.

[0019] Preferably, it further includes a drive assembly disposed on the steam cleaning assembly, the drive assembly comprising:

[0020] The first fixing plate is installed on the outside of the power box, and the first fixing plate is located above the reciprocating lead screw;

[0021] The motor is mounted on top of the first fixed plate.

[0022] Preferably, the steam cleaning assembly further includes:

[0023] A three-way pipe is installed at the bottom of the output pipe;

[0024] The connecting pipes are all installed on the other two ends of the tee pipe;

[0025] The nozzles are all installed at the end of the connecting pipe away from the tee pipe, and the nozzles are located inside the cleaning tank;

[0026] The first bevel gear is mounted on the output shaft of the motor;

[0027] The second bevel gear is mounted on the shaft end of the reciprocating lead screw, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together.

[0028] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0029] The second fixing plate is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank, and the second fixing plate is located below the T-shaped pipe;

[0030] A first rotating shaft, which is rotatably engaged with a second fixed plate;

[0031] The third bevel gear is installed at the top of the first shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear;

[0032] A cavity is formed on the outside of the cleaning tank, and the cavity is located below the second fixing plate;

[0033] The second rotating shaft is rotatably engaged with the cavity.

[0034] The first and second rotating shafts are respectively provided with pulleys at their shaft ends, and the two pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0035] The placement plate is mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank.

[0036] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes:

[0037] Arc-shaped plates, wherein multiple arc-shaped plates slide in conjunction with the interior of the placement plate;

[0038] The preload springs are all installed between the outer side of the curved plate and the inner wall of the placement plate.

[0039] Preferably, the collection component includes:

[0040] An L-shaped groove is formed inside the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the L-shaped groove is located below the cavity;

[0041] A through groove is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the through groove communicates with the L-shaped groove;

[0042] A drain pipe is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank, and the drain pipe is connected to the L-shaped groove.

[0043] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0044] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a steam cleaning component, it is convenient to carry out automatic steam cleaning of cultural relics, prevent the dizziness caused by staff holding a spray gun and circling around the cultural relics to clean them, improve the cleaning efficiency of cultural relics, reduce the workload of staff, increase the practicality of the equipment, and facilitate practical application and operation.

[0045] 2. In this utility model, by setting a rotating component, it is convenient to rotate the placement plate, thereby accelerating the efficiency of steam cleaning of cultural relics; by setting a clamping component, the cultural relics are clamped to prevent the placement plate from falling during rotation; by setting a collection component, it is convenient to collect wastewater and prevent pollution of the surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0047] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional view of the present invention (labeled in component form).

[0048] Figure 3 This is a side view sectional view of the present invention (labeled in detail).

[0049] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0050] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0051] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Steam cleaning assembly; 21. Water tank; 22. Steam generator; 23. Power box; 24. Reciprocating screw; 25. Moving block; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Piston; 28. First bevel gear; 29. ​​Second bevel gear; 210. Input pipe; 211. Output pipe; 212. T-connector; 213. Connecting pipe; 214. Nozzle; 3. Drive assembly; 31. First fixed plate; 32. Motor; 4. Rotating assembly; 41. Second fixed plate; 42. First rotating shaft; 43. Third bevel gear; 44. Cavity; 45. Second rotating shaft; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Arc plate; 52. Preload spring; 6. Collection assembly; 61. L-shaped groove; 62. Through groove; 63. Drain pipe; 7. Placement plate; 8. Cultural relic. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The following will be combined with the appendix Figures 1 to 4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0053] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration, comprising:

[0054] The cleaning tank 1 serves as the mounting carrier for the steam cleaning assembly 2, the rotating assembly 4, and the collecting assembly 6.

[0055] The placement plate 7 is used as a mounting carrier for the clamping assembly 5;

[0056] Steam cleaning unit 2 is used to perform steam cleaning operation on cultural relic 8;

[0057] Steam cleaning assembly 2 includes:

[0058] Water tank 21 is installed on top of cleaning tank 1;

[0059] A steam generator 22 is installed on top of the cleaning tank 1 and located on one side of the water tank 21. The input end of the steam generator 22 extends into the interior of the water tank 21.

[0060] The power box 23 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1;

[0061] The reciprocating lead screw 24 is in rotational engagement with the power box 23;

[0062] Movable block 25, which forms a helical pair transmission with reciprocating lead screw 24;

[0063] The connecting rods 26 are all installed on the inside of the movable block 25;

[0064] Piston 27 is in sliding engagement with power box 23, and the outer side of piston 27 is connected to two connecting rods 26;

[0065] The input pipe 210 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the power box 23, and the output end of the steam generator 22 is connected to one end of the input pipe 210.

[0066] The output pipe 211 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the power box 23, and the input pipe 210 and the output pipe 211 are equipped with one-way valves.

[0067] The three-way pipe 212 is installed at the bottom end of the output pipe 211;

[0068] Connecting pipes 213 are installed on the other two ends of the tee pipe 212;

[0069] The nozzles 214 are all installed at the end of the connecting pipe 213 away from the tee pipe 212, and the nozzles 214 are located inside the cleaning tank 1;

[0070] The first bevel gear 28 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 32;

[0071] The second bevel gear 29 is mounted on the shaft end of the reciprocating lead screw 24, and the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 29 are meshed together.

[0072] In practical application, water in tank 21 is pumped to steam generator 22, where it is converted into steam. The steam is then delivered to input pipe 210, simultaneously driving drive assembly 3 to rotate the first bevel gear 28. This, in turn, drives the second bevel gear 29 to mesh and rotate, which in turn drives reciprocating screw 24 to rotate on power box 23. Simultaneously, the movable block 25 slides from left to right on reciprocating screw 24, and through two connecting rods 26, the piston 27 slides synchronously within power box 23. The movement generates suction, drawing water vapor from the input pipe 210 into the power box 23 along with a one-way valve. Then, as the movable block 25 slides from right to left on the reciprocating screw 24, it drives the piston 27 to slide synchronously within the power box 23 via two connecting rods 26, generating thrust. The hot steam in the power box 23 is then discharged into the output pipe 211, and then through the three-way pipe 212, the hot steam in the output pipe 211 is delivered to the two connecting pipes 213 respectively. Finally, it is sprayed out through the two nozzles 214 to perform steam cleaning on the artifact 8.

[0073] This embodiment, by setting up a steam cleaning component 2, facilitates automatic steam cleaning of cultural relics 8, prevents dizziness caused by staff holding a spray gun and circling around cultural relics 8, improves the cleaning efficiency of cultural relics 8, reduces the workload of staff, increases the practicality of the equipment, and is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0074] In one embodiment, the surfaces of the reciprocating lead screw 24, the first bevel gear 28, and the second bevel gear 29 can be subjected to surface treatment processes such as galvanizing, chrome plating, and spraying with anti-rust paint to form a protective layer and prevent moisture and oxygen from directly contacting the metal surface.

[0075] Please see Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drive assembly 3 is further provided on the steam cleaning assembly 2. The drive assembly 3 includes:

[0076] The first fixing plate 31 is installed on the outside of the power box 23, and the first fixing plate 31 is located above the reciprocating lead screw 24;

[0077] Motor 32 is mounted on top of the first fixed plate 31.

[0078] In practical applications, this embodiment uses the motor 32 on the first fixed plate 31 to drive the subsequent steam cleaning assembly 2 to rotate as a prelude.

[0079] In this embodiment, by setting the driving component 3, it can serve as the driving source for the steam cleaning component 2 and the rotating component 4, thus laying the groundwork for the subsequent steam cleaning component 2 and the rotating component 4 to rotate.

[0080] In one embodiment, the motor 32 can be a general-purpose industrial-grade waterproof and rust-proof motor, which has waterproof and rust-proof properties.

[0081] Please see Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating component 4 includes:

[0082] The second fixing plate 41 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1, and the second fixing plate 41 is located below the three-way pipe 212;

[0083] The first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably engaged with the second fixed plate 41.

[0084] The third bevel gear 43 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 42, and the second bevel gear 29 is meshed with the third bevel gear 43;

[0085] The cavity 44 is located on the outside of the cleaning tank 1 and below the second fixing plate 41;

[0086] The second rotating shaft 45 is rotatably engaged with the cavity 44;

[0087] The first rotating shaft 42 and the second rotating shaft 45 are respectively provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0088] The placement plate 7 is installed at the top of the second rotating shaft 45 and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank 1.

[0089] In practical application, the rotation of the second bevel gear 29 in the steam cleaning assembly 2 drives the third bevel gear 43 to mesh and rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 42 on the second fixed plate 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the two pulleys and the synchronous belt to perform synchronous transmission, and drives the second rotating shaft 45 in the cavity 44 to rotate in the same direction, while also driving the placement plate 7 at the top of the second rotating shaft 45 to rotate.

[0090] In this embodiment, by setting a rotating component 4, it is convenient to rotate the placement plate 7, thereby speeding up the steam cleaning efficiency of the cultural relic 8.

[0091] In one embodiment, the surface of the third bevel gear 43 may undergo surface treatment processes such as galvanizing, chrome plating, and spraying with anti-rust paint to form a protective layer and prevent moisture and oxygen from directly contacting the metal surface.

[0092] Please see Figure 2-3 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping component 5 includes:

[0093] Arc-shaped plate 51, multiple arc-shaped plates 51 slidingly engage with the interior of the placement plate 7;

[0094] The preload springs 52 are all installed between the outer side of the arc plate 51 and the inner wall of the placement plate 7.

[0095] In practical application, this embodiment uses the elastic force of the pre-tension spring 52 to drive the arc plate 51 to squeeze the bottom of the artifact 8.

[0096] In this embodiment, the clamping component 5 is used to clamp the cultural relic 8, preventing the placement plate 7 from falling off during rotation.

[0097] In one embodiment, the preload spring 52 can be made of stainless steel, which has better rust resistance, corrosion resistance and compression resilience.

[0098] Please see Figure 2-3 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collecting component 6 includes:

[0099] L-shaped groove 61 is formed inside the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and L-shaped groove 61 is located below the cavity 44;

[0100] A through groove 62 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the through groove 62 communicates with the L-shaped groove 61;

[0101] The drain pipe 63 is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank 1 and is connected to the L-shaped groove 61.

[0102] In practical application, when hot steam is sprayed onto the artifact 8, the adsorbed water molecules gather on the surface of the artifact 8 to form tiny water droplets. As the water droplets grow larger, gravity causes them to slide off the surface or drip into the placement plate 7. They then drip through the drain holes on the placement plate 7 to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and are then discharged into the L-shaped trough 61 through the through-slot 62 for collection.

[0103] This embodiment uses a collection component 6 to facilitate the collection of wastewater and prevent pollution of the surrounding environment.

[0104] Based on the explanations and teachings in the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and any modifications and alterations to this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.

Claims

1. A steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration, characterized in that: include: The cleaning tank (1) serves as the mounting carrier for the steam cleaning assembly (2), the rotating assembly (4), and the collecting assembly (6); Placement plate (7) is used as a mounting carrier for clamping assembly (5); Steam cleaning unit (2) is used to perform steam cleaning operation on cultural relics (8); The steam cleaning assembly (2) includes: Water tank (21) is installed on top of cleaning tank (1); A steam generator (22) is installed on top of the cleaning tank (1) and on one side of the water tank (21), with the input end of the steam generator (22) extending into the interior of the water tank (21); The power box (23) is installed on the outside of the cleaning box (1); A reciprocating lead screw (24) is rotatably coupled with a power box (23); Movable block (25), which forms a helical pair transmission with reciprocating lead screw (24); The connecting rods (26) are all installed on the inside of the movable block (25); Piston (27), which is slidably coupled to power box (23), and the outer side of piston (27) is connected to two connecting rods (26); An input pipe (210) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the power box (23), and the output end of the steam generator (22) is connected to one end of the input pipe (210); The output pipe (211) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the power box (23), and the input pipe (210) and the output pipe (211) are equipped with one-way valves.

2. The steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drive assembly (3) disposed on the steam cleaning assembly (2), the drive assembly (3) comprising: The first fixing plate (31) is installed on the outside of the power box (23), and the first fixing plate (31) is located above the reciprocating lead screw (24); The motor (32) is mounted on top of the first fixed plate (31).

3. The steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steam cleaning assembly (2) further includes: The three-way pipe (212) is installed at the bottom end of the output pipe (211); The connecting pipes (213) are all installed on the other two ends of the tee pipe (212); The nozzles (214) are all installed at the end of the connecting pipe (213) away from the three-way pipe (212), and the nozzles (214) are located inside the cleaning tank (1); The first bevel gear (28) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (32); The second bevel gear (29) is mounted on the shaft end of the reciprocating lead screw (24), and the first bevel gear (28) and the second bevel gear (29) are meshed together.

4. The steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component (4) includes: The second fixing plate (41) is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank (1), and the second fixing plate (41) is located below the three-way pipe (212); The first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably engaged with the second fixed plate (41); The third bevel gear (43) is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft (42), and the second bevel gear (29) is meshed with the third bevel gear (43); A cavity (44) is formed on the outside of the cleaning tank (1), and the cavity (44) is located below the second fixing plate (41); The second rotating shaft (45) is rotatably engaged with the cavity (44); The first rotating shaft (42) and the second rotating shaft (45) are respectively provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive. The placement plate (7) is mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft (45) and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank (1).

5. The steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) includes: Arc-shaped plate (51), and multiple arc-shaped plates (51) slide in conjunction with the interior of the placement plate (7); The preload springs (52) are all installed between the outer side of the arc plate (51) and the inner wall of the placement plate (7).

6. The steam cleaning device for cultural relic restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection component (6) includes: An L-shaped groove (61) is formed inside the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), and the L-shaped groove (61) is located below the cavity (44); A through groove (62) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), and the through groove (62) communicates with the L-shaped groove (61); A drain pipe (63) is installed on the outside of the cleaning tank (1), and the drain pipe (63) is connected to the L-shaped groove (61).

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