A device for controlling the environment for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mushroom cultivation environment regulation and control devices of seafood mushroom, involve seafood mushroom cultivation technical field.The mushroom cultivation environment regulation and control device of this seafood mushroom, including bottom plate and overturning mechanism, the top of bottom plate is provided with mushroom bracket, and the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed plate, and the top of mushroom bracket is provided with light supplementing lamp;Overturning mechanism is set on fixed plate, and overturning mechanism is used to drive fungus bag to overturn, and overturning mechanism includes motor, connecting rod one, ratchet, claw and connecting rod two, and the adjacent side of two groups of fixed plate is rotatably installed with a group of connecting rod one.By the cooperation of motor, connecting rod one, ratchet, claw, connecting rod two and mushroom bracket, overturning mechanism can drive mushroom bracket to overturn, and then fungus bag on mushroom bracket can be driven to overturn, so that the two sides of seafood mushroom can evenly receive illumination, avoid the uneven growth of mushroom body caused by the single-sided illumination of seafood mushroom, reduce the generation of abnormal mushroom.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seafood mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese document CN214178381U discloses a fully automated control device for mushroom cultivation environment, including a base, a lifting mechanism, a ventilation pipe, a connecting pipe, an external connecting pipe, and an air supply mechanism. A first support plate is welded to the base, and a cylinder is fixed to one side of the first support plate. One end of the ventilation pipe is threaded to the connecting pipe. External connecting pipes are detachably connected to both the ventilation pipe and the connecting pipe. A temperature sensor is fixed below the support plate. A second support plate is welded to the base, and a fan box is fixed to the second support plate. A cooling box is located below the fan box, and a curved air inlet pipe is installed inside the cooling box. Several semiconductor cooling chips are attached to the air inlet pipe. Beneficial effects: By using a fan to supply air from the outside to the inside and using the semiconductor cooling chips on the air inlet pipe for cooling, it is beneficial to automatically adjust the temperature of the supplied air, enabling fully automated control. It also facilitates air supply to different levels within the room, achieving three-dimensional ventilation.

[0003] The aforementioned fully automated mushroom cultivation environment control device may not be able to flip the mushroom bags during operation, which may result in uneven light exposure on both sides of the seafood mushrooms. This can lead to uneven growth of the mushrooms due to light exposure on only one side, increasing the likelihood of deformed mushrooms. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for controlling the environment for the cultivation of seafood mushrooms, which can solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for controlling the environment for cultivating seafood mushrooms, comprising: The base plate has a mushroom rack on top, and two sets of fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. A supplementary light is installed above the mushroom rack. The turning mechanism is mounted on the fixed plate and is used to turn the mushroom bags over.

[0006] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a motor, a first connecting rod, a ratchet, a claw, and a second connecting rod. A first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on each of the two sets of fixed plates on adjacent sides. A motor is fixedly mounted on one side of a set of fixed plates. The output shaft of the motor extends to the other side of a set of fixed plates and is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod. A ratchet is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first connecting rod. The ratchet meshes with the claw. A second connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the claw.

[0007] Preferably, the adjacent sides of the two sets of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the mushroom rack.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of fixing plates, and the inner top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the supplementary light. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of one set of fixing plates, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the other side of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the claw, a handle is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing rod, and a spring is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the claw.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the mushroom rack are each threaded with a set of threaded rods. One end of each set of threaded rods extends into the interior of the mushroom rack and is rotatably mounted with a clamping plate. The other end of each set of threaded rods is fixedly mounted with a set of handles. The outer walls of the mushroom rack and the two sets of clamping plates are provided with perforations.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device, through the combined use of motor, connecting rod one, ratchet, claw, connecting rod two and mushroom rack, the turning mechanism can drive the mushroom rack to turn, and then drive the mushroom bags on the mushroom rack to turn over, so that both sides of the seafood mushroom can receive light evenly, avoiding the situation that the mushroom body grows unevenly due to one side of the seafood mushroom receiving light, and reducing the occurrence of deformed mushrooms.

[0012] (2) The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device, through the combined use of the threaded rod, clamp and handle, can drive two sets of clamps to fix mushroom bags of different sizes without the need to replace clamps of different sizes, thereby achieving cost reduction and efficiency improvement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Flipping mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Connecting rod one; 303. Ratchet; 304. Claw; 305. Connecting rod two; 4. Mushroom rack; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Supplemental light; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Handle one; 10. Spring; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Handle two. Detailed Implementation

[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device, including a base plate 1 and a turning mechanism 3. A mushroom rack 4 is provided above the base plate 1, and two sets of fixing plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A supplementary light 7 is provided above the mushroom rack 4. The turning mechanism 3 is set on the fixing plates 2 and is used to drive the mushroom bags to turn over.

[0017] The flipping mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, a first connecting rod 302, a ratchet 303, a claw 304, and a second connecting rod 305. A first connecting rod 302 is rotatably installed on each adjacent side of the two sets of fixing plates 2. A motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of a set of fixing plates 2. The output shaft of the motor 301 extends to the other side of a set of fixing plates 2 and is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 302. A ratchet 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a first connecting rod 302. The ratchet 303 meshes with the claw 304. A second connecting rod 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the claw 304. The flipping mechanism 3 can drive the mushroom rack 4 to flip, which in turn can drive the mushroom bags on the mushroom rack 4 to flip, so that both sides of the seafood mushroom can receive light evenly, avoiding uneven growth of the mushroom body caused by one side receiving light, and reducing the production of deformed mushrooms.

[0018] The two sets of connecting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the mushroom rack 4.

[0019] Mounting brackets 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of fixing plates 2. The inner top of the mounting brackets 6 is fixedly connected to the supplementary light 7. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of one set of fixing plates 2. One end of the connecting rod 305 is rotatably installed on the other side of the connecting plate 5.

[0020] A fixing rod 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the claw 304. A handle 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing rod 8. A spring 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate 5. One end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the claw 304.

[0021] Both the front and rear sides of the mushroom rack 4 are threaded with a set of threaded rods 11. One end of each set of threaded rods 11 extends into the interior of the mushroom rack 4 and is rotatably mounted with a clamp 12. The other end of each set of threaded rods 11 is fixedly mounted with a set of handles 13. The outer walls of the mushroom rack 4 and the two sets of clamps 12 are provided with perforations, which can drive the two sets of clamps 12 to fix mushroom bags of different sizes without the need to change clamps of different sizes, thereby achieving cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

[0022] Working principle: When working, place the mushroom bag in the mushroom rack 4, rotate the two sets of threaded rods 11, which can drive the two sets of clamps 12 to fix the mushroom bags of different sizes. The supplementary light 7 can provide supplementary light for the seafood mushrooms. When it is necessary to turn the mushroom bag, control the start motor 301. The output shaft of the motor 301 drives a set of connecting rods 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the mushroom rack 4 to rotate and causes the mushroom bags on it to flip. Through the meshing of the ratchet 303 and the claw 304, the mushroom rack 4 can achieve self-locking. When it is necessary to drive the mushroom rack 4 to rotate, pull the fixing rod 8 to drive the claw 304 to rotate, which can unlock the mushroom rack 4. After the mushroom rack 4 rotates, release the fixing rod 8. Through the rebound of the spring 10, the claw 304 can re-engage with the ratchet 303, so that the mushroom rack 4 re-locks itself.

[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for controlling the environment for cultivating seafood mushrooms, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided, a mushroom rack (4) is provided above the base plate (1), two sets of fixing plates (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a supplementary light (7) is provided above the mushroom rack (4). The turning mechanism (3) is set on the fixed plate (2) and is used to turn the mushroom bag over.

2. The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (3) includes a motor (301), a first connecting rod (302), a ratchet (303), a claw (304), and a second connecting rod (305). A first connecting rod (302) is rotatably installed on one side of each of the two sets of fixed plates (2). A motor (301) is fixedly installed on one side of a set of fixed plates (2). The output shaft of the motor (301) extends to the other side of a set of fixed plates (2) and is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (302). A ratchet (303) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a first connecting rod (302). The ratchet (303) meshes with the claw (304). A second connecting rod (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the claw (304).

3. The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sets of connecting rods (302) are fixedly connected to each other on one side and the mushroom rack (4).

4. The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the two sets of fixing plates (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (6), the inner top of the mounting bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the supplementary light (7), and a connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side of one set of fixing plates (2). One end of the connecting rod (305) is rotatably installed on the other side of the connecting plate (5).

5. The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing rod (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the claw (304), and a handle (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing rod (8). A spring (10) is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate (5), and one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the claw (304).

6. The seafood mushroom cultivation environment control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mushroom rack (4) is threaded with a set of threaded rods (11) on both the front and rear sides. One end of each set of threaded rods (11) extends into the interior of the mushroom rack (4) and is rotatably mounted with a clamp (12). The other end of each set of threaded rods (11) is fixedly mounted with a set of handles (13). The outer walls of the mushroom rack (4) and the two sets of clamps (12) are provided with perforations.

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