Multi-functional nursery stock transplanting device for garden construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden planting, concretely is sapling transplanting device for multi -functional garden construction, including base, the base is rectangular frame structure, one side fixedly connected with handle of base, the upper end fixedly connected with the connecting plate of the other side of base, and the upper surface fixed mounting of connecting plate has the battery, the lower surface fixed mounting of connecting plate has the pit digging device, wherein the pit digging device includes two -step electric push rod base and movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of connecting plate, the utility model discloses through the cooperation of no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape planting technology, specifically a multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscape construction. Background Technology

[0002] Modern gardens have gradually evolved from simple ornamental landscapes into complex systems integrating multiple functions such as ecological regulation, leisure and recreation, and cultural display. With the advancement of urban construction, the scale of gardens continues to expand, from urban parks and street green spaces to waterfront landscape belts and ecological corridors. The construction scope covers various types of seedlings. Therefore, in garden construction, seedling transplanters for functional garden construction have become an indispensable construction device.

[0003] The existing seedling transplanter is a seedling transportation tool that transports seedlings that need to be transplanted to the transplanter and then to the transplanting location for planting.

[0004] However, the applicant believes that the existing seedling transplanters used in some functional landscaping constructions have the following shortcomings: 1. The large amount of soil wrapped around the roots of seedlings transplanted with soil is easily dislodged during handling and transportation due to bumps, shaking, or the weight of the seedlings themselves, leaving residue in the bearing area of ​​the transplanter. This bearing area is usually enclosed on all sides, making cleaning troublesome and potentially wasting a lot of time, thus affecting the construction progress; 2. Manual digging of holes is required during transplanting, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and costly; 3. The soil filling stage during transplanting requires manual support of the seedlings, requiring two or more people to work together. This not only increases labor costs but also makes it difficult for workers to control the verticality of the seedlings due to arm pain and physical exhaustion, and even poses a risk of the seedlings becoming uncontrollable due to exhaustion.

[0005] To address these issues, we have proposed a multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional seedling transplanter for garden construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional seedling transplanter for garden construction, comprising a base, the base being a rectangular frame structure, with movable wheels installed at the four corners of the base's bottom end, and a handle fixedly connected to one side of the base; a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the base, with a battery fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a hole-digging device fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate, wherein the hole-digging device includes a second-stage electric push rod base and a movable plate; a fixed plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a seedling-supporting device installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, wherein the seedling-supporting device includes a second push rod and a seedling-supporting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the base is an open structure, and the lower end of the base is hinged to a baffle. The upper left and right sides of the baffle are connected to the base by pins. The pins at the upper end and the hinges at the lower end allow for quick opening and closing.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the second-order electric actuator base is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the lower end of the second-order electric actuator base is sequentially provided with a first-order actuator and a second-order actuator. The first-order actuator and the second-order actuator are connected to the movable plate through the connecting rod. The movement of the first-order actuator and the second-order actuator can drive the operation of the connecting rod and the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rods are configured in eight groups, with each pair of connecting rods hinged together to form a V-shaped structure. The four V-shaped structures are distributed in a circular pattern with the first-stage push rod as the center. The hinge points of the four V-shaped structures are respectively connected to the first-stage push rod, the connecting rod, and the second-stage push rod. The overall structure is subjected to uniform force and has a strong load-bearing capacity.

[0011] Preferably, the movable plate is provided in four sets, and the four sets of movable plates are symmetrically distributed with the secondary push rod as the center. The four sets of movable plates are formed into a cone shape. The upper middle position of the four sets of movable plates is connected to four sets of V-shaped structures respectively. When the cone shape enters the soil, the contact surface is extremely small, which reduces the resistance to entering the soil and concentrates the pressure to break through the soil surface.

[0012] Preferably, the second push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and one end of the second push rod is hinged to a linkage rod, and one end of the linkage rod is hinged to a seedling support ring, forming a double-hinged structure that improves flexibility.

[0013] Preferably, there are two sets of linkage rods and seedling support rings. One end of each set of linkage rods is hinged to a fixed plate, and the other end of each set of linkage rods is hinged to one end of each set of seedling support rings. The middle position of each set of seedling support rings is hinged to the fixed plate, so the range of motion is controllable and the adjustment accuracy is improved.

[0014] This utility model provides a multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The base, baffle, and pin work together to open and close the baffle, revealing the interior space of the base. This makes it easy to quickly clean up any fallen soil, branches, or other debris, reducing disruption to the transplanting process and making the entire construction process smoother.

[0016] With the excavation device, operators only need to control the equipment and do not need to perform physical digging directly, which greatly reduces bending over and exertion, lowers the risk of occupational injuries such as back pain and muscle strain, improves working conditions, reduces labor costs, and increases construction efficiency.

[0017] By using the second push rod, the linkage rod, and the seedling support ring in combination, the seedling support device can be used to support the seedlings that need to be transplanted, reducing labor costs, reducing arm pain and physical waste caused by manual seedling support for construction workers, improving the verticality of the seedlings when filling the soil, enhancing accuracy, and improving the safety of construction workers. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hole-digging device and the seedling-supporting device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hole-digging device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded movable plate of the seedling support device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the seedling support device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the seedling support ring of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Baffle; 4. Handle; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Battery; 7. Second-stage electric actuator base; 8. First-stage actuator; 9. Second-stage actuator; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Movable plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Second actuator; 14. Linkage rod; 15. Seedling support ring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a multifunctional seedling transplanter for garden construction, including a base 1. The base 1 has a rectangular frame structure. The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are respectively equipped with moving wheels 2. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The upper end of the base 1 has an open structure. The lower end of the base 1 is hinged to a baffle 3, and the upper left and right sides of the baffle 3 are connected to the base 1 through pins.

[0029] In the above embodiment, by rotating and moving the pins on both sides of the baffle 3, the fixation between the baffle 3 and the base 1 can be released. Then, the baffle 3 can be rotated with the junction of the base 1 and the baffle 3 as the center point to open the front space, which facilitates the transportation of seedlings and the cleaning of the inside of the base 1.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes: a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the base 1, and a battery 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 5. A hole-digging device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 5, wherein the hole-digging device includes a second-stage electric push rod base 7 and a movable plate 11; a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 5, and a seedling-supporting device is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 12, wherein the seedling-supporting device includes a second push rod 13 and a seedling-supporting ring 15; the upper end of the second-stage electric push rod base 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5, and a first-stage push rod 8 and a second-stage push rod 9 are sequentially inserted into the lower end of the second-stage electric push rod base 7, and the first-stage push rod 8 and the second-stage push rod 9 are connected to the movable plate 11 through a connecting rod 10; the connecting rod 10 is set to eight groups, wherein every two groups of connecting rods 10 are hinged to each other to form a V-shaped structure, and four groups The V-shaped structure is equidistantly distributed around the first-stage push rod 8 as the center. The hinge points of the four sets of V-shaped structures are respectively connected to the first-stage push rod 8, the connecting rod 10, and the second-stage push rod 9. There are four sets of movable plates 11, which are symmetrically distributed around the second-stage push rod 9. The four sets of movable plates 11 are conical in shape, and the upper middle position of the four sets of movable plates 11 is connected to the four sets of V-shaped structures. The second push rod 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 12. One end of the second push rod 13 is hinged to the linkage rod 14, and one end of the linkage rod 14 is hinged to the seedling support ring 15. There are two sets of linkage rods 14 and seedling support rings 15. One end of each pair of linkage rods 14 is hinged to the fixed plate 12, and the other end of each pair of linkage rods 14 is hinged to one end of each pair of seedling support rings 15. The middle position of each pair of seedling support rings 15 is hinged to the fixed plate 12.

[0032] In the above embodiment, the handle 4 is held and the entire device is pushed to the transplanting position. First, a hole is dug at the planting position. The digging device is operated to control the first-level push rod 8 to move downward. After the movable plate 11 enters the soil, the second-level push rod 9 is controlled to move downward. The movement of the second-level push rod 9 will cause the hinge position of multiple sets of connecting rods 10 to change. At this time, the multiple sets of connecting rods 10 will drive the multiple sets of movable plates 11 to move in all directions. The multiple sets of movable plates 11 will extend and open in the soil. Then, the first-level push rod 8 is moved upward, causing the entire digging device to move upward and bring the soil out. At this time, the planting hole is formed. The construction personnel need to move the seedling from the base 1 to the hole. Then, the push rod of the second push rod 13 is controlled to move. The movement of the push rod will cause the hinge of the linkage rod 14 to change, so that the seedling support ring 15 will open and close. The seedling support ring 15 is used to wrap the trunk of the seedling and limit its position. The construction personnel can then start filling the hole with soil to complete the transplanting work.

[0033] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Second, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally, the above are only preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional seedling transplanter for garden construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is a rectangular frame structure. The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are respectively equipped with movable wheels (2), and a handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the base (1), and a storage battery (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (5). A hole-digging device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (5), wherein the hole-digging device includes a second-stage electric push rod base (7) and a movable plate (11). A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (5), and a seedling support device is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (12). The seedling support device includes a second push rod (13) and a seedling support ring (15).

2. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is an open structure, and the lower end of the base (1) is hinged to a baffle (3), and the upper left and right sides of the baffle (3) are connected to the base (1) by pins.

3. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the second-order electric push rod base (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5), and the lower end of the second-order electric push rod base (7) is sequentially provided with a first-order push rod (8) and a second-order push rod (9), and the first-order push rod (8) and the second-order push rod (9) are connected to the movable plate (11) through the connecting rod (10).

4. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (10) is set into eight groups, wherein every two groups of connecting rods (10) are hinged to each other to form a V-shaped structure. The four groups of V-shaped structures are distributed in a circular pattern with the first-level push rod (8) as the center. The hinge points of the four groups of V-shaped structures are respectively connected to the first-level push rod (8), the connecting rod (10) and the second-level push rod (9).

5. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (11) is provided in four sets. The four sets of movable plates (11) are symmetrically distributed with the secondary push rod (9) as the center. The four sets of movable plates (11) are formed into a cone shape. The upper middle position of the four sets of movable plates (11) is connected to the four sets of V-shaped structures respectively.

6. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate (12). One end of the second push rod (13) is hinged to a linkage rod (14), and one end of the linkage rod (14) is hinged to a seedling support ring (15).

7. The multifunctional seedling transplanter for landscaping construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage rod (14) and the seedling support ring (15) are provided in two sets respectively. One end of each two sets of linkage rods (14) is hinged to the fixed plate (12), and the other end of each two sets of linkage rods (14) is hinged to one end of each two sets of seedling support rings (15). The middle position of each two sets of seedling support rings (15) is hinged to the fixed plate (12).

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