A feed cart for laying ducks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feed trucks for laying duck feeding, it is related to livestock breeding equipment technical field.The utility model includes mobile base and equipment shell, the bottom of equipment shell is fixedly connected at the top of mobile base, the inner wall bottom of equipment shell is fixedly connected with feed tank, the side of feed tank is provided with cooling device.The utility model realizes efficient heat dissipation and anti-caking protection to feed by cooling device, driving motor drives impeller shaft to produce airflow, cooperate with air-permeable net to accelerate air circulation in feed tank, simultaneously by pulley transmission to make driven pulley shaft drive auxiliary fin rotation, utilize speed-up design to enhance heat dissipation efficiency, double driven pulley shaft symmetrical distribution ensures that heat dissipation is uniform, stirring shaft synchronously stirs feed, avoid local heat accumulation, effectively prevent feed from caking metamorphism due to high temperature, prolong the feed preservation time, solved the problem that feed is easily metamorphosed in prior art, improved the preservation quality and feeding convenience of egg duck feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, and in particular relates to a feed cart for feeding ducks. Background Technology

[0002] Feed carts for laying ducks are used for transporting and distributing feed within the farm. They must ensure that the feed does not spoil easily and maintains appropriate moisture levels during transport. Most feed carts lack specific cooling and moisture regulation mechanisms, leading to feed spoilage or clumping in high-temperature environments, affecting ducks' appetite. Furthermore, long-term storage of feed can cause it to dry out, requiring manual water replenishment, which is cumbersome.

[0003] Among the existing equipment, some feed carts are equipped with simple heat dissipation, but they have shortcomings such as uneven heat dissipation, local high temperature inside the feed box, and the need for manual addition of moisture compensation, making it difficult to control the amount used. They also have poor equipment coordination. Therefore, we propose a feed cart for feeding ducks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feed cart for feeding ducks. By using a cooling device and a moisture compensation device, it solves the problems of easy feed spoilage, cumbersome moisture adjustment and poor equipment coordination in the prior art, thereby improving the preservation quality and feeding convenience of duck feed.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a feed cart for feeding ducks, including: a movable base and a device shell. The bottom of the device shell is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base. A feed box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the device shell. A cooling device is provided on the side of the feed box.

[0007] The cooling device includes a motor base, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a movable base. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the motor base. An impeller shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The circumferential surface of the impeller shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing. A ventilation mesh is fixedly connected to the side of the material bin. A stirring shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the impeller shaft. One end of the stirring shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of both the equipment housing and the material bin. A pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A belt is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley. A pulley shaft bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base. A driven pulley shaft is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pulley shaft bracket. The circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing. An auxiliary heat sink is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the first pulley is connected to the driven pulley shaft via a belt. The diameter of the driven pulley shaft is smaller than that of the first pulley. The first pulley and the driven pulley shaft are driven by a belt, and the difference in diameter is used to achieve speed-increasing transmission. This can increase the rotation speed of the driven pulley shaft and the auxiliary heat sink, enhance airflow efficiency, and improve the heat dissipation effect around the feed box in conjunction with the impeller shaft, thus preventing the feed from clumping due to high temperature.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two driven pulley shafts, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the ventilation mesh. There are several auxiliary heat dissipation fins, which are arranged in a circular array along the vertical central axis of the driven pulley shafts. The two symmetrical driven pulley shafts can make the heat dissipation on both sides of the feed box uniform, avoiding excessive local temperature. The several circumferentially arranged auxiliary heat dissipation fins can increase the contact area with the air, further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure that the feed in the feed box is at a suitable temperature.

[0010] Furthermore, a device housing is provided on the side of the drive motor, and the bottom of the device housing is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base. The device housing can isolate the drive motor from the outside world, prevent feed powder, dust and other substances from entering the motor and affecting its operation, and at the same time avoid external collisions from damaging the motor, thus extending the service life of the drive motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a moisture compensation device is provided on the top of the material hopper. The moisture compensation device includes a water tank. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. An extrusion block is slidably connected to the top of the water tank. A driven block is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block. A crank is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driven block. The side of the crank is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft that passes through the outer shell of the equipment.

[0012] Furthermore, a light rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, and a slider is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the light rod. The side of the slider is fixedly connected to the side of the driven block. The light rod and the slider cooperate to guide and limit the driven block, preventing the driven block from deviating or tilting when it moves under the drive of the crank, ensuring that the squeezing block can stably reciprocate to squeeze the water tank, and ensuring the continuity and uniformity of water compensation.

[0013] Furthermore, the circumferential surface of the water supply pipe penetrates the top of the equipment casing, and a spray plate is fixedly connected to one end of the water supply pipe. The bottom of the spray plate is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper. The water supply pipe penetrating the equipment casing can accurately deliver water from the water tank to the spray plate. The spray plate sprays water evenly into the feed hopper through multiple outlets to replenish the feed moisture, prevent the ducks from having difficulty eating due to dry feed, and ensure uniform moisture distribution to prevent localized excessive moisture from causing feed mold.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model achieves efficient heat dissipation and anti-caking protection of feed through a cooling device. The drive motor drives the impeller shaft to generate airflow, which, together with the ventilation net, accelerates the air circulation in the feed box. At the same time, the driven pulley shaft drives the auxiliary heat sink to rotate through the pulley drive. The speed-increasing design enhances the heat dissipation efficiency. The symmetrical distribution of the two driven pulley shafts ensures uniform heat dissipation. The stirring shaft stirs the feed synchronously, avoiding local heat accumulation, effectively preventing the feed from clumping and deteriorating due to high temperature, and extending the feed's shelf life.

[0016] 2. This utility model achieves precise replenishment and uniform distribution of feed moisture through a moisture compensation device. The stirring shaft drives the crank to drive the driven block to reciprocate. The smooth rod guides and ensures that the extrusion block stably extrudes the water tank, so that the water is transported to the spray plate through the water supply pipe and evenly sprayed into the feed box. The linkage design requires no additional power and can replenish moisture synchronously according to the amount of feed, avoiding the feed being too dry and causing difficulty for the ducks to eat. At the same time, it prevents local excessive moisture from causing mold, and improves the palatability and safety of the feed.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional cooling device and the moisture compensation device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cooling device and moisture compensation device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional cooling device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional moisture compensation device of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Movable base; 2. Equipment casing; 3. Material bin; 4. Cooling device; 401. Motor base; 402. Drive motor; 403. Impeller shaft; 404. Ventilation screen; 405. Stirring shaft; 406. Pulley 1; 407. Belt; 408. Pulley shaft bracket; 409. Driven pulley shaft; 410. Auxiliary heat sink; 411. Device casing; 5. Moisture compensation device; 501. Water tank; 502. Water supply pipe; 503. Extrusion block; 504. Driven block; 505. Crank; 506. Smooth rod; 507. Slider; 508. Spray plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model is a feed cart for feeding ducks, including: a mobile base 1 and an equipment shell 2. The bottom of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1. A feed box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment shell 2. A cooling device 4 is provided on the side of the feed box 3.

[0028] The cooling device 4 includes a motor base 401, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1. A drive motor 402 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the motor base 401. An impeller shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 402. The circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 403 passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing 2. A ventilation mesh 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the material box 3. A stirring shaft 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the impeller shaft 403. One end of the stirring shaft 405 passes through... The drive motor 402 is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing 2 and the material box 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 402 is fixedly connected to a pulley 406. A belt 407 is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley 406. A pulley shaft bracket 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1. A driven pulley shaft 409 is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pulley shaft bracket 408. The circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft 409 passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing 2. An auxiliary heat sink 410 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft 409.

[0029] As shown in the figure, pulley 406 is connected to driven pulley shaft 409 via belt 407. The diameter of the pulley of driven pulley shaft 409 is smaller than that of pulley 406. Pulley 406 and driven pulley shaft 409 are driven by belt 407. The difference in diameter is used to achieve speed-increasing transmission, which can increase the rotation speed of driven pulley shaft 409 and auxiliary heat sink 410, enhance airflow efficiency, and improve the heat dissipation effect around feed box 3 in conjunction with impeller shaft 403, thus preventing feed from clumping due to high temperature.

[0030] As shown in the figure, there are two driven pulley shafts 409, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the ventilation mesh 404. There are several auxiliary heat dissipation fins 410, which are arranged in a circular array along the vertical central axis of the driven pulley shafts 409. The two symmetrical driven pulley shafts 409 can make the heat dissipation on both sides of the feed box 3 even, avoiding excessive local temperature. The several circumferentially arranged auxiliary heat dissipation fins 410 can increase the contact area with air, further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure that the feed in the feed box 3 is at a suitable temperature.

[0031] As shown in the figure, a device housing 411 is provided on the side of the drive motor 402. The bottom of the device housing 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1. The device housing 411 can isolate the drive motor 402 from the outside world, prevent feed powder, dust and other substances from entering the motor and affecting its operation, and at the same time avoid external collisions from damaging the motor, thus extending the service life of the drive motor 402.

[0032] As shown in the figure, a moisture compensation device 5 is provided on the top of the material box 3. The moisture compensation device 5 includes a water tank 501. The bottom of the water tank 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1. A water supply pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 501. An extrusion block 503 is slidably connected to the top of the water tank 501. A driven block 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block 503. A crank 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driven block 504. The side of the crank 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft 405 that passes through the outer shell 2 of the equipment.

[0033] As shown in the figure, a light rod 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1. A slider 507 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the light rod 506. The side of the slider 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the driven block 504. The light rod 506 and the slider 507 cooperate to guide and limit the driven block 504, preventing the driven block 504 from shifting or tilting when it moves under the drive of the crank 505. This ensures that the extrusion block 503 can stably reciprocate to extrude the water tank 501, guaranteeing the continuity and uniformity of moisture compensation.

[0034] As shown in the figure, the circumferential surface of the water supply pipe 502 penetrates the top of the equipment shell 2. One end of the water supply pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the spray plate 508. The bottom of the spray plate 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed box 3. The water supply pipe 502 can accurately deliver the water in the water tank 501 to the spray plate 508 through the equipment shell 2. The spray plate 508 sprays water evenly into the feed box 3 through multiple outlets to replenish the moisture of the feed, avoid the difficulty of the ducks eating due to the dryness of the feed, and at the same time ensure the uniform distribution of moisture to prevent local excessive moisture from causing feed mold.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When the feed is overheated, the operator starts the drive motor 402, which drives the impeller shaft 403 to rotate. The rotation of the impeller shaft 403 generates airflow, which enters the area around the feed box 3 through the ventilation mesh 404, accelerating air circulation to remove heat. At the same time, the impeller shaft 403 drives the stirring shaft 405 to rotate, which stirs the feed in the feed box 3 to prevent feed accumulation and local heat buildup. The output shaft of the drive motor 402 synchronously drives the pulley 406 to rotate, which transmits power to the driven pulley shaft 409 through the belt 407. Since the pulley diameter of the driven pulley shaft 409 is small, speed-up transmission is achieved, causing the driven pulley shaft 409 to drive the auxiliary heat sink 410 to rotate at high speed. The two symmetrical driven pulley shafts 409 move on both sides of the feed box 3, which, together with the circumferential array of auxiliary heat sinks 410, further enhances the airflow efficiency, ensuring uniform heat dissipation of the feed in the feed box 3 and preventing high-temperature clumping.

[0036] When the stirring shaft 405 rotates, one end of it that passes through the outer casing 2 of the equipment drives the crank 505 to rotate synchronously. The crank 505 slides inside the driven block 504, pushing the driven block 504 to reciprocate. At this time, the slider 507 on the side of the driven block 504 slides along the smooth rod 506 to ensure the stability of the movement trajectory of the driven block 504. The driven block 504 drives the extrusion block 503 to repeatedly extrude the top of the water tank 501, so that the water in the water tank 501 is transported to the spray plate 508 through the water supply pipe 502. After the water supply pipe 502 passes through the outer casing 2 of the equipment, it guides the water into the spray plate 508. The spray plate 508 sprays the water evenly into the feed in the feed box 3 through multiple outlets to achieve water replenishment. The whole process utilizes the power linkage of the stirring shaft 405, without the need for additional drive, and can synchronously replenish water according to the feed stirring rhythm to ensure uniform water distribution and avoid the feed being too dry or too wet in some areas.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed cart for feeding laying ducks, comprising a movable base (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1), and a material box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment shell (2). A cooling device (4) is provided on the side of the material box (3). The cooling device (4) includes a motor base (401), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1). A drive motor (402) is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the motor base (401). An impeller shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (402). The circumferential surface of the impeller shaft (403) passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the equipment housing (2). A ventilation mesh (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the material box (3). A stirring shaft (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the impeller shaft (403). One end of the stirring shaft (405) is connected to a stirring shaft (405). The drive motor (402) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (402) and a pulley (406). A belt (407) is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley (406). A pulley shaft bracket (408) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1). A driven pulley shaft (409) is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pulley shaft bracket (408). The circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft (409) is connected to the side of the equipment housing (2). An auxiliary heat sink (410) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven pulley shaft (409).

2. The feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulley one (406) is connected to the driven pulley shaft (409) via a belt (407), and the diameter of the pulley of the driven pulley shaft (409) is smaller than the diameter of the pulley one (406).

3. The feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are two driven pulley shafts (409), which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the ventilation mesh (404). There are several auxiliary heat sinks (410), which are arranged in a circular array along the vertical central axis of the driven pulley shafts (409).

4. A feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive motor (402) has a device housing (411) on its side, and the bottom of the device housing (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1).

5. A feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the material box (3) is provided with a moisture compensation device (5). The moisture compensation device (5) includes a water tank (501). The bottom of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1). The top of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (502). The top of the water tank (501) is slidably connected to an extrusion block (503). The top of the extrusion block (503) is fixedly connected to a driven block (504). The inner wall of the driven block (504) is slidably connected to a crank (505). The side of the crank (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (405) that passes through the outer shell (2) of the equipment.

6. A feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a light rod (506), and a slider (507) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the light rod (506). The side of the slider (507) is fixedly connected to the side of the driven block (504).

7. A feed cart for feeding laying ducks according to claim 6, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the water supply pipe (502) penetrates the top of the equipment shell (2), and a spray plate (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the water supply pipe (502). The bottom of the spray plate (508) is fixedly connected to the top of the material box (3).

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