A coating blade for off-machine coating
By adopting a bayonet + locator structure and a bubble tube calibration structure on the coating blade, the problems of cumbersome blade adjustment and complicated replacement are solved, achieving efficient installation and precise adjustment of the blade.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU TIANLANG METAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing coating blade adjustment process is cumbersome, and the blade replacement operation is complicated.
The scraper is initially positioned on the right side using a bayonet and locator structure, and a scale plate provides a precise height adjustment reference. The left side of the scraper is leveled using a bubble tube and guide strip, simplifying the installation process.
It significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy of the scraper and simplifies the replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224542189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating blade technology, specifically to a coating blade for off-machine coating. Background Technology
[0002] Coating blades are widely used in metal processing, corrosion protection, and decorative coatings. They can ensure uniform coating thickness, smooth surface, and improve coating adhesion and protective effect.
[0003] A search revealed a scraper structure and coating machine with publication number CN222325601U. The scraper structure includes a mounting base, a scraper assembly, and a positioning element. The mounting base has a mounting groove with a mounting hole at the bottom. The scraper assembly includes an adjusting element and a scraper component. The adjusting element passes through the mounting hole and can movably extend into the mounting groove. The scraper component has multiple spaced positioning holes. The end of the scraper component away from the mounting hole is detachably connected to the adjusting element, allowing at least a portion of the scraper component to be exposed outside the mounting groove. The positioning element is movably inserted through one positioning hole, and the adjusting element can move the scraper component closer to or away from the mounting hole. This structure is used to mount the scraper assembly, allowing the adjusting element to move the scraper component relative to it, fixing the position of the scraper component. It facilitates height adjustment and control of the scraper component through the cooperation of the adjusting element and the positioning element. The scraper component and the adjusting element can also be disassembled and assembled.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned coating blades still have the following problems: the blade structure relies on the fixing method of positioning holes and positioning parts, and the position of the blade needs to be manually adjusted and fixed with bolts. The adjustment process is cumbersome, and the height of the blade needs to be adjusted step by step by rotating the adjusting screw. The replacement of the blade requires disassembling the bolts, which is complicated. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a coating doctor blade for machine coating, which solves the problems of cumbersome doctor blade adjustment process and complicated doctor blade replacement operation in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A coating blade for machine coating includes a blade body and a right-side fixing structure and a left-side fixing structure that fix both ends of the blade body respectively. A bayonet is provided on the right side of the blade body. A locator for preliminary positioning of the right end of the blade body through the bayonet is provided in the right-side fixing structure. A calibration structure that can be elastically extended and retracted and installed on the left-side fixing structure is provided on the left side of the blade body. One end of the left side of the blade body can rotate relative to the locator. One end of the right side of the blade body is calibrated to be horizontal through the calibration structure.
[0007] Preferably, the bayonet is an open U-shaped groove structure.
[0008] Preferably, the right-side fixing structure includes a right-side base, a right-side pressure cover fixed to the top of the right-side base by a right-side fixing bolt, and a right-side threaded rod threaded to the right-side pressure cover.
[0009] Preferably, the right base has a right waist-shaped groove for one end of the blade to pass through and for adjusting the height of the blade, and the side of the right base has a strip groove for guiding the locator.
[0010] Preferably, a scale plate is fixed to the right base surface on one side of the strip groove.
[0011] Preferably, the positioner includes a U-shaped slide, a slider that is slidably connected to the strip groove is fixed on the side of the U-shaped slide, the U-shaped slide is elastically connected to the right base by a first spring, a positioning shaft adapted to the width of the bayonet is fixed on the inner bottom of the U-shaped slide, and a positioning protrusion is provided at the center of the end face of the positioning shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the calibration structure includes a stop bar, a slit is provided at the left end of the blade body, a guide strip is fixed in the slit along the length of the blade body, the stop bar is slidably connected to the guide strip, a bubble tube is fixedly embedded on the top surface of the stop bar, a guide rod is fixed at one end of the inner side of the stop bar, a telescopic hole is opened on one side of the slit to slide with the guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the stop bar is elastically connected to the blade body through the second spring.
[0013] Preferably, the left-side fixing structure includes a left-side base, a left-side pressure cover fixed to the top of the left-side base by a left-side fixing bolt, and a left-side threaded rod threaded to the left-side pressure cover.
[0014] Preferably, the left base has a left waist-shaped groove for the stop bar to pass through, and the side of the stop bar is fixed with a semi-circular stop block that abuts against the left base.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The coating blade of this invention adopts a bayonet + locator structure on the right side to achieve initial positioning of one end of the blade body. The scale plate on the right side and the strip groove provide a precise height adjustment reference. The left side is designed with a calibration structure (bubble tube + guide strip + spring). The horizontal state can be intuitively judged by the centering of the bubble, so as to realize the posture calibration of the blade body. The bubble tube on the left side provides visual feedback on the horizontal state. The combination of the two significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of a coating scraper for external coating proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the coating doctor blade body structure proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side fixing structure proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the right-side fixing structure proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side fixing structure proposed in this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Blade body; 11. Bayonet; 12. Cutting edge; 13. Guide bar; 14. Telescopic hole; 2. Right side fixing structure; 21. Right side base; 211. Right side waist-shaped groove; 212. Strip groove; 22. Right side pressure cap; 23. Right side fixing bolt; 24. Right side threaded rod; 25. Positioner; 251. U-shaped slide; 252. Slider; 253. Positioning shaft; 254. Positioning protrusion; 26. Scale plate; 27. First spring; 3. Left side fixing structure; 31. Left side base; 311. Left side waist-shaped groove; 32. Left side pressure cap; 33. Left side fixing bolt; 34. Left side threaded rod; 4. Calibration structure; 41. Stop bar; 42. Bubble tube; 43. Guide rod; 44. Second spring; 45. Semi-circular stop block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coating blade for machine coating, including a blade body 1, and a right-side fixing structure 2 and a left-side fixing structure 3 that fix the two ends of the blade body 1 respectively. A bayonet 11 is provided on the right side of the blade body 1. A locator 25 is provided in the right-side fixing structure 2 for preliminary positioning of the right end of the blade body 1 through the bayonet 11. A calibration structure 4 that can be elastically extended and retracted and installed on the left-side fixing structure 3 is provided on the left side of the blade body 1. One end of the left side of the blade body 1 can rotate relative to the locator 25. One end of the right side of the blade body 1 is calibrated to be horizontal through the calibration structure 4.
[0026] Please see Figure 2 The bayonet 11 has an open U-shaped groove structure.
[0027] Please see Figure 3 The right-side fixing structure 2 includes a right-side base 21, a right-side pressure cover 22 fixed to the top of the right-side base 21 by a right-side fixing bolt 23, and a right-side threaded rod 24 threaded to the right-side pressure cover 22. The right-side base 21 has a right-side waist-shaped groove 211 for the right end of the blade 1 to pass through and for adjusting the height of the blade 1. The side of the right-side base 21 has a strip groove 212 for guiding the locator 25. A scale plate 26 is fixed on the surface of the right-side base 21 on one side of the strip groove 212. The right side adopts a bayonet 11 + locator 25 structure to achieve initial positioning of the right end of the blade 1. The scale plate 26 and the strip groove 212 on the right side cooperate with the movement of the locator 25 to provide a precise height adjustment reference.
[0028] Please see Figure 4 The positioner 25 includes a U-shaped slide 251. A slider 252 that is slidably connected to the strip groove 212 is fixed on the side of the U-shaped slide 251. The U-shaped slide 251 is elastically connected to the right base 21 by a first spring 27. A positioning shaft 253 that is adapted to the width of the bayonet 11 is fixed on the inner bottom of the U-shaped slide 251. A positioning protrusion 254 is provided at the center of the end face of the positioning shaft 253.
[0029] Please see Figure 2 The calibration structure 4 includes a stop bar 41. A notch 12 is provided on the left side of the cutter body 1. A guide strip 13 is fixed inside the notch 12 and is arranged along the length of the cutter body 1. The stop bar 41 is slidably connected to the guide strip 13. A bubble tube 42 is fixedly embedded on the top surface of the stop bar 41. A guide rod 43 is fixed on one end of the inner side of the stop bar 41. A telescopic hole 14 is opened on one side of the notch 12 and slides with the guide rod 43. A second spring 44 is sleeved on the guide rod 43. The stop bar 41 is elastically connected to the cutter body 1 through the second spring 44. The calibration structure (bubble tube 42 + guide strip 13 + second spring 44) is designed on the left side. The horizontal state of the cutter body 1 can be intuitively judged by the bubble being centered, so as to realize the posture calibration of the cutter body 1. The bubble tube 42 on the left side provides visual feedback on the horizontal state. The combination of the two significantly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy.
[0030] Please see Figure 5 The left fixed structure 3 includes a left base 31, a left pressure cover 32 fixed to the top of the left base 31 by a left fixing bolt 33, and a left threaded rod 34 threaded to the left pressure cover 32. The left base 31 has a left waist-shaped groove for the stop rod 41 to pass through. The side of the stop rod 41 is fixed with a semi-circular stop block 45 that abuts against the left base 31. The right side of the blade body 1 is quickly connected to the positioner 25 through the bayonet 11, and the left side achieves elastic extension and retraction through the cut 12 and guide strip 13, simplifying the replacement process.
[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When installing the blade body 1, first pass one right end of the blade body 1 through the right waist-shaped groove 211 of the right fixing structure 2, and press the bayonet 11 of the blade body 1 against the positioning protrusion 254 inside the locator 25. By screwing the right threaded rod 24, the lower end of the right threaded rod 24 presses against the U-shaped slide 251, so that the positioning shaft 253 pushes the right end of the blade body 1 to float up and down in the right waist-shaped groove 211 in conjunction with the elastic force of the first spring 27. Thus, the installation height of the blade body 1 can be initially adjusted according to the positioning protrusion 254 at the center of the positioning shaft 253 and the scale value on the scale plate 26 outside the strip groove 212.
[0032] Then, by compressing the stop rod 41, the stop rod 41 is inserted into the left waist-shaped groove 311 of the left base 31. By screwing the left threaded rod 34, the lower end of the left threaded rod 34 presses down on the stop rod 41. Then, through the sliding extension and retraction of the guide rod 43 and the elastic force of the second spring 44, the left end of the blade body 1 floats up and down, so that the bubble position of the bubble tube 42 at the top of the stop rod 41 is centered, thereby adjusting the blade body 1 to a horizontal position, so that the two ends of the blade body 1 are kept at the same horizontal height.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coating blade for machine coating, comprising a blade body (1), and a right-side fixing structure (2) and a left-side fixing structure (3) respectively fixing the two ends of the blade body (1), characterized in that, The blade (1) has a bayonet (11) on its right side. The right-side fixing structure (2) is provided with a locator (25) for initially positioning the right side of the blade (1) through the bayonet (11). The left side of the blade (1) is provided with a calibration structure (4) that can be elastically extended and retracted and installed on the left-side fixing structure (3). The left side of the blade (1) can rotate relative to the locator (25). The right side of the blade (1) is calibrated to a horizontal position through the calibration structure (4).
2. The coating blade for machine coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bayonet (11) is an open U-shaped groove structure.
3. The coating blade for machine coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right-side fixing structure (2) includes a right-side base (21), a right-side pressure cap (22) fixed to the top of the right-side base (21) by a right-side fixing bolt (23), and a right-side threaded rod (24) threaded to the right-side pressure cap (22).
4. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 3, characterized in that, The right base (21) has a right waist-shaped groove (211) for the right end of the blade (1) to pass through and for adjusting the height of the blade (1). The side of the right base (21) has a strip groove (212) for guiding the locator (25).
5. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 4, characterized in that, A scale plate (26) is fixed on the surface of the right base (21) on one side of the strip groove (212).
6. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioner (25) includes a U-shaped slide (251), and a slider (252) that is slidably connected to the strip groove (212) is fixed on the side of the U-shaped slide (251). The U-shaped slide (251) is elastically connected to the right base (21) by a first spring (27). A positioning shaft (253) that is adapted to the width of the bayonet (11) is fixed on the inner side of the bottom of the U-shaped slide (251). A positioning protrusion (254) is provided at the center of the end face of the positioning shaft (253).
7. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The calibration structure (4) includes a stop bar (41), a cut (12) is provided on the left side of the blade body (1), a guide bar (13) is fixed in the cut (12) along the length direction of the blade body (1), the stop bar (41) is slidably connected to the guide bar (13), a bubble tube (42) is fixedly embedded on the top surface of the stop bar (41), a guide rod (43) is fixed on one end of the inner side of the stop bar (41), a telescopic hole (14) is opened on one side of the cut (12) to slide with the guide rod (43), a second spring (44) is sleeved on the guide rod (43), and the stop bar (41) is elastically connected to the blade body (1) through the second spring (44).
8. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 7, characterized in that, The left-side fixing structure (3) includes a left-side base (31), a left-side pressure cap (32) fixed to the top of the left-side base (31) by a left-side fixing bolt (33), and a left-side threaded rod (34) threaded to the left-side pressure cap (32).
9. A coating blade for machine coating according to claim 8, characterized in that, The left base (31) has a left waist-shaped groove for the stop bar (41) to pass through; (311), and the side of the stop bar (41) is fixed with a semi-circular stop block (45) that abuts against the left base (31).