A cutting fluid recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting fluid recovery device relates to the field of machining and environmental protection technology, including recovery box, separation mechanism and circulating mechanism. The top of recovery box is equipped with liquid inlet, and the bottom is equipped with liquid outlet, the separation mechanism is installed in the inside recovery box, and is fixedly connected through the support and the inner wall of recovery box, the circulating mechanism is set up in the outside recovery box, and is communicated with recovery box through the pipeline. The separation mechanism includes rotatable filter cartridge and drive assembly interface. The cutting fluid recovery device provided by the utility model passes through filter cartridge, and the outer wall of filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes, and filter cartridge can rotate, and after cutting fluid enters filter cartridge, realizes primary filtration through filter hole, and the rotation of filter cartridge can drive the impurity in cutting fluid to move to one end, avoids the impurity to accumulate in the vicinity of filter hole, to improve the filtering efficiency and reduce the risk of blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the fields of machining and environmental protection technology, specifically to a cutting fluid recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] Cutting fluid plays a crucial role in machining processes, including lubrication, cooling, cleaning, and rust prevention. Its performance directly affects machining efficiency and workpiece surface quality. With increasingly stringent environmental requirements and growing awareness of resource conservation, the recycling and reuse of cutting fluids has become an important issue in the machining field. However, existing cutting fluid recovery devices still have certain limitations in practical applications, particularly in terms of recovery efficiency, filtration accuracy, ease of operation, and protection of cutting fluid performance.

[0003] A cutting fluid filtration device, disclosed in CN105413292B, utilizes a cleaning mechanism and a filtration mechanism. It removes impurities from the filter screen using scrapers, adsorption balls, and adsorption blades, achieving filtration through a ring-shaped filter screen. However, in this technical solution, the cleaning of the filter screen relies primarily on mechanical scraping and adsorption, which may leave fine particles behind, increasing the risk of clogging. Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism is relatively complex, leading to higher maintenance costs and operational difficulties. It also provides insufficient protection for the chemical components in the cutting fluid, potentially affecting its lubrication and rust prevention performance.

[0004] Another cutting fluid circulation device, disclosed in CN104589152B, uses a float to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe, combined with a slide pipe and a spring mechanism to achieve the circulation of cutting fluid. This technical solution can improve the utilization rate of cutting fluid, but its magnet and spring design may experience wear or failure during long-term operation. Furthermore, this device does not adequately consider the separation and removal of impurities in the cutting fluid, which may lead to residual particles in the circulating fluid damaging the workpiece's machined surface and affecting machining quality.

[0005] The aforementioned problems indicate that existing cutting fluid recovery devices still have room for improvement in terms of filtration accuracy, cleaning effect, equipment reliability, and protection of cutting fluid performance. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of cutting fluid recovery device to optimize filtration and cleaning functions, simplify equipment structure, extend the service life of the cutting fluid, and improve recovery efficiency, thereby meeting the modern industrial demand for efficient and environmentally friendly cutting fluid recovery. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a cutting fluid recovery device that solves the problems of insufficient filtration accuracy, poor cleaning effect, high equipment complexity, and insufficient protection of cutting fluid performance in the prior art. The specific solution is as follows:

[0007] A cutting fluid recovery device includes a recovery tank, a separation mechanism, and a circulation mechanism. The recovery tank has an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom. The separation mechanism is installed inside the recovery tank and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank via a bracket. The circulation mechanism is located outside the recovery tank and communicates with it via a pipe. The separation mechanism includes a rotatable filter cartridge and a drive assembly. The outer wall of the filter cartridge has multiple evenly distributed filter holes, and both ends of the filter cartridge are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery tank via bearings. The drive assembly includes a motor and a transmission gear. The motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery tank, and the transmission gear meshes with one end of the filter cartridge to drive the filter cartridge to rotate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, the filter cartridge is provided with a cleaning component, which includes a scraper and a guide plate; the scraper is arranged along the axial direction of the filter cartridge and slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge; the guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, and the inclination direction of the guide plate is consistent with the rotation direction of the filter cartridge, which is used to guide impurities in the cutting fluid to move to one end of the filter cartridge.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, a guide groove is installed on the inner wall of the recovery tank. The guide groove is arranged along the axial direction of the filter cartridge, and the opening of the guide groove faces the outer wall of the filter cartridge. A slag collection trough is provided at the bottom of the guide groove. The slag collection trough is connected to the outside of the recovery tank through a slag discharge pipe and is used to collect impurities that fall off the surface of the filter cartridge.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, the circulation mechanism includes a pump body and a distributor. The inlet end of the pump body is connected to the outlet of the recovery tank through a pipe, and the outlet end is connected to the inlet of the distributor through a pipe. The outlet of the distributor is divided into two paths: one path is connected to the top of the recovery tank through a return pipe, and the other path is connected to external processing equipment through a delivery pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, the inside of the distributor is provided with an adjustment plate, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the distributor via a rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the distributor and is equipped with a handle for manually adjusting the position of the adjustment plate to change the flow ratio of the two outlets of the distributor.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, an exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the recovery tank, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the interior of the recovery tank, and the other end is provided with a one-way valve; the one-way valve opens towards the outside of the recovery tank and is used to discharge the gas inside the recovery tank.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, the outer wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of raised strips, the raised strips are arranged along the axial direction of the filter cartridge and are integrally formed with the outer wall of the filter cartridge; the surface of the raised strips is provided with a plurality of grooves to increase the flow path of the cutting fluid on the surface of the filter cartridge.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, a baffle is installed on the inner wall of the recovery tank. The baffle is located below the filter cartridge and maintains a certain gap with the outer wall of the filter cartridge. The inclination direction of the baffle is opposite to the rotation direction of the filter cartridge, which is used to prevent the cutting fluid from directly impacting the outer wall of the filter cartridge.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, the bottom of the recovery tank is provided with an inclined surface, and the lowest point of the inclined surface is connected to the drain port; a plurality of guide vanes are installed on the inclined surface, and the guide vanes are arranged along the length direction of the inclined surface to guide the cutting fluid to flow to the drain port.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model, a sealing cap is provided at one end of the filter cartridge, and the sealing cap is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge by bolts; a sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the sealing cap, and the sealing ring is tightly fitted to the end of the filter cartridge to prevent cutting fluid from leaking from the end of the filter cartridge.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The device uses a filter cartridge with multiple evenly distributed filter holes on its outer wall. The filter cartridge is rotatable. After the cutting fluid enters the filter cartridge, it is initially filtered through the filter holes. At the same time, the rotation of the filter cartridge can move impurities in the cutting fluid to one end, preventing impurities from accumulating near the filter holes, thereby improving filtration efficiency and reducing the risk of clogging.

[0019] The device uses a cleaning component, which includes a scraper and a guide plate. The scraper continuously cleans impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, while the guide plate directs the impurities to one end of the filter cartridge and finally discharges them through the slag collection tank, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter cartridge and extending its service life.

[0020] The device uses a flow divider with an internal adjustment plate. The position of the adjustment plate can be manually adjusted via a handle to change the flow ratio between the return pipe and the delivery pipe, thereby meeting the cutting fluid requirements under different working conditions and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0021] The device uses a baffle located below the filter cartridge and maintaining a certain gap with the outer wall of the filter cartridge. This effectively prevents the cutting fluid from directly impacting the outer wall of the filter cartridge, reducing wear on the filter cartridge. At the same time, it prevents impurities in the cutting fluid from re-entering the filter cartridge due to the impact, thus improving the filtration effect.

[0022] The device uses an exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the inside of the recovery tank, and the other end is equipped with a one-way valve to promptly discharge the gas inside the recovery tank, preventing excessive air pressure from affecting the flow and filtration effect of the cutting fluid, while also preventing external contaminants from entering the recovery tank.

[0023] The device uses guide vanes arranged along the inclined surface at the bottom of the recovery tank to guide the cutting fluid to the drain port, reducing the residence time of the cutting fluid at the bottom of the recovery tank and preventing the performance of the cutting fluid from deteriorating due to prolonged residence, thereby improving the quality of cutting fluid recovery. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting fluid recovery device of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter cartridge and its cleaning assembly in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diverter in the circulation mechanism of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the inclined surface at the bottom of the recycling box and the guide vanes in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the exhaust pipe and the one-way valve in this utility model.

[0031] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0032] 1. Recovery tank; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Filter cartridge; 5. Motor; 6. Transmission gear; 7. Scraper; 8. Guide plate; 9. Guide groove; 10. Slag collection trough; 11. Slag discharge pipe; 12. Pump body; 13. Diverter; 14. Return pipe; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Adjusting plate; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Handle; 19. Exhaust pipe; 20. Check valve; 21. Raised strip; 22. Baffle; 23. Inclined surface; 24. Guide vane; 25. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] This utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery device, combined with the attached... Figures 1 to 6 The specific implementation of this device will be described in detail below. The device includes a recovery tank 1, a separation mechanism, and a circulation mechanism. The efficient cutting fluid recovery function is achieved through a rational structural design among the components. The following will describe the components and their interconnections in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The recovery tank 1 is the main body of the overall device, with an inlet 2 at the top and an outlet 3 at the bottom. The inlet 2 receives cutting fluid containing impurities, while the outlet 3 discharges the treated cutting fluid. An internal separation mechanism is located within the recovery tank 1, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank via a bracket to ensure stability during operation. The core component of the separation mechanism is a filter cartridge 4, whose two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery tank 1 via bearings, allowing for rotation. The outer wall of the filter cartridge 4 has multiple evenly distributed filter holes for preliminary filtration of the cutting fluid. The drive assembly includes a motor 5 and a transmission gear 6. The motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the recovery tank 1, and the transmission gear 6 meshes with one end of the filter cartridge 4. When the motor 5 starts, the transmission gear 6 drives the filter cartridge 4 to rotate, thus achieving dynamic filtration of the cutting fluid.

[0036] The filter cartridge 4 is equipped with a cleaning assembly consisting of a scraper 7 and a guide plate 8. The scraper 7 is arranged axially along the filter cartridge 4 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4, continuously removing impurities adhering to its inner wall as the filter cartridge 4 rotates. The guide plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4, and its inclination direction is consistent with the rotation direction of the filter cartridge 4, used to guide impurities in the cutting fluid to move towards one end of the filter cartridge 4. To further optimize the impurity collection effect, a guide groove 9 is installed on the inner wall of the recovery tank 1. The guide groove 9 is arranged axially along the filter cartridge 4, and its opening faces the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4. A slag collection tank 10 is provided at the bottom of the guide groove 9. The slag collection tank 10 is connected to the outside of the recovery tank 1 through a slag discharge pipe 11, used to collect and discharge impurities that fall off the surface of the filter cartridge 4.

[0037] The circulation mechanism is located outside the recovery tank 1 and includes a pump body 12 and a distributor 13. The inlet of the pump body 12 is connected to the outlet 3 of the recovery tank 1 via a pipe, and the outlet is connected to the inlet of the distributor 13 via a pipe. The outlet of the distributor 13 is divided into two paths: one path is connected to the top of the recovery tank 1 via a return pipe 14, and the other path is connected to external processing equipment via a delivery pipe 15. An adjusting plate 16 is provided inside the distributor 13. The adjusting plate 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the distributor 13 via a rotating shaft 17. One end of the rotating shaft 17 extends to the outside of the distributor 13 and is equipped with a handle 18. By manually adjusting the position of the handle 18, the angle of the adjusting plate 16 can be changed, thereby adjusting the flow ratio of the return pipe 14 and the delivery pipe 15 to meet the needs of different working conditions.

[0038] An exhaust pipe 19 is installed on the top of the recovery tank 1. One end of the exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the interior of the recovery tank 1, and the other end is equipped with a one-way valve 20. The one-way valve 20 opens towards the outside of the recovery tank 1 to promptly discharge the gas inside the recovery tank 1, preventing excessive air pressure from affecting the flow of cutting fluid and the filtration effect. Multiple raised strips 21 are provided on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4. The raised strips 21 are arranged along the axial direction of the filter cartridge 4 and are integrally formed with the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4. Multiple grooves are provided on the surface of the raised strips 21. These grooves increase the flow path of the cutting fluid on the surface of the filter cartridge 4, thereby improving the filtration effect.

[0039] A baffle 22 is installed on the inner wall of the recovery tank 1. The baffle 22 is located below the filter cartridge 4 and maintains a certain gap with the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4. The inclination direction of the baffle 22 is opposite to the rotation direction of the filter cartridge 4, which can effectively prevent the cutting fluid from directly impacting the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4 and reduce the wear of the filter cartridge 4. The bottom of the recovery tank 1 is provided with an inclined surface 23, and the lowest point of the inclined surface 23 is connected to the drain port 3. Multiple guide vanes 24 are installed on the inclined surface 23. The guide vanes 24 are arranged along the length of the inclined surface 23 to guide the cutting fluid to flow to the drain port 3 and reduce the residence time of the cutting fluid at the bottom of the recovery tank 1. One end of the filter cartridge 4 is provided with a sealing cap 25. The sealing cap 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge 4 by bolts. A sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the sealing cap 25. The sealing ring fits tightly with the end of the filter cartridge 4 to prevent the cutting fluid from leaking from the end of the filter cartridge 4.

[0040] In actual operation, the cutting fluid containing impurities enters the recovery tank 1 through the inlet 2 and then flows into the rotating filter cartridge 4. The rotation of the filter cartridge 4 causes the cutting fluid to diffuse outward under the action of centrifugal force. Impurities in the cutting fluid are trapped on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4, while the liquid enters the internal space of the recovery tank 1 through the filter holes. The scraper 7 continuously cleans the impurities on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 as it rotates, while the guide plate 8 guides the impurities to one end of the filter cartridge 4, and finally falls into the slag collection tank 10 through the guide groove 9 and is discharged through the slag discharge pipe 11. The cutting fluid that has undergone preliminary filtration accumulates at the bottom of the recovery tank 1 and is then pumped by the pump body 12 and sent to the distributor 13. The operator adjusts the position of the regulating plate 16 in the distributor 13 through the handle 18 according to actual needs, thereby controlling the flow ratio of the return pipe 14 and the delivery pipe 15. A portion of the cutting fluid returns to the recovery tank 1 through the return pipe 14 for reprocessing, while the other portion is transported to external processing equipment for reuse through the delivery pipe 15.

[0041] During operation, the design of the exhaust pipe 19 and the one-way valve 20 ensures stable air pressure inside the recovery tank 1, preventing obstruction of cutting fluid flow or decreased filtration efficiency due to excessive air pressure. Simultaneously, the design of the baffle 22 reduces the direct impact of cutting fluid on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4, decreasing wear and improving filtration efficiency. The arrangement of the guide vanes 24 further optimizes the flow path of the cutting fluid at the bottom of the recovery tank 1, reducing its residence time and preventing performance degradation due to prolonged retention. The design of the sealing cap 25 and the sealing ring ensures the airtightness of the filter cartridge 4, preventing cutting fluid leakage that could lead to resource waste or environmental pollution.

[0042] Through the above structural design and operating principle, this device achieves a highly efficient and stable cutting fluid recovery function, solving the problems of insufficient filtration accuracy, poor cleaning effect, high equipment complexity, and insufficient protection of cutting fluid performance in the existing technology.

[0043] To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and implement this utility model, the following detailed explanation of the implementation principle of this utility model is provided in conjunction with a specific application scenario.

[0044] In machining workshops, cutting fluid recovery devices are installed next to machine tools to treat cutting fluid containing impurities discharged from the machines. This device achieves efficient filtration, impurity separation, and cutting fluid recycling through a series of structural designs and operational procedures.

[0045] First, cutting fluid containing impurities such as metal shavings and oil enters the recovery tank 1 through the inlet 2. The cutting fluid flows into the rotating filter cartridge 4, at which point the motor 5 starts and drives the filter cartridge 4 to rotate at high speed via the transmission gear 6. Due to centrifugal force, the liquid portion of the cutting fluid passes through the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4 into the interior space of the recovery tank 1, while larger solid impurities are trapped on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4. This process, based on the principle of centrifugal separation, effectively prevents fine particles from clogging the filter holes, thereby improving filtration efficiency. Simultaneously, the raised strips 21 on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4 further increase the flow path of the cutting fluid on its surface, making the separation between the liquid and impurities more thorough.

[0046] Secondly, during the rotation of the filter cartridge 4, the internal scraper 7 continuously removes residual impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4. Guided by the guide plate 8, these impurities move towards one end of the filter cartridge 4 and eventually fall into the slag collection tank 10 through the guide groove 9. Subsequently, the impurities in the slag collection tank 10 are discharged into an external collection container through the slag discharge pipe 11. This step ensures that the filter cartridge 4 remains clean at all times, preventing a decrease in filtration efficiency or equipment malfunction due to impurity accumulation. Furthermore, the design of the baffle 22 effectively prevents cutting fluid from directly impacting the outer wall of the filter cartridge 4, reducing wear and extending its service life.

[0047] After initial filtration, the cutting fluid accumulates at the bottom of the recovery tank 1 and flows along the inclined surface 23 to the drain port 3. During this process, the guide vanes 24 play a crucial role; arranged along the inclined surface 23, they optimize the flow path of the cutting fluid, reducing its residence time at the bottom and thus preventing performance degradation due to prolonged stagnation. When the cutting fluid passes through the drain port 3, the pump 12 draws it in and sends it to the distributor 13. The operator manually adjusts the position of the handle 18 according to actual needs, changing the angle of the adjusting plate 16 inside the distributor 13, thereby controlling the flow ratio between the return pipe 14 and the delivery pipe 15. A portion of the cutting fluid returns to the recovery tank 1 through the return pipe 14 for reprocessing, while the other portion is delivered to external processing equipment for reuse through the delivery pipe 15. This flexible flow distribution mechanism meets the cutting fluid requirements under different operating conditions.

[0048] Throughout the operation, the design of the exhaust pipe 19 and the one-way valve 20 plays a crucial role. When gas is generated inside the recovery tank 1, the one-way valve 20 automatically opens, venting the gas to the external environment and maintaining stable internal pressure. This not only ensures smooth flow of the cutting fluid but also prevents external contaminants from entering the recovery tank 1 through the exhaust pipe 19, ensuring the quality of the cutting fluid. Simultaneously, the fit between the sealing cap 25 and the sealing ring ensures the airtightness of the filter cartridge 4, preventing cutting fluid leakage that could lead to resource waste or environmental pollution.

[0049] Through the above steps and principles, the cutting fluid recovery device of this invention achieves efficient impurity separation, stable filtration effect, and reliable recycling function. The coordinated operation of all components solves the problems of insufficient filtration accuracy, poor cleaning effect, high equipment complexity, and inadequate protection of cutting fluid performance in existing technologies, providing a practical solution for the machining field.

[0050] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting fluid recovery device, comprising a recovery tank (1), a separation mechanism, and a circulation mechanism, characterized in that: The top of the recycling box (1) is provided with a liquid inlet (2) and the bottom is provided with a liquid outlet (3); the separation mechanism is installed inside the recycling box (1) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (1) through a bracket; the circulation mechanism is set outside the recycling box (1) and is connected to the recycling box (1) through a pipe; the separation mechanism includes a rotatable filter cylinder (4) and a drive assembly. The outer wall of the filter cylinder (4) is provided with multiple evenly distributed filter holes. The two ends of the filter cylinder (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the recycling box (1) through bearings; the drive assembly includes a motor (5) and a transmission gear (6). The motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recycling box (1), and the transmission gear (6) meshes with one end of the filter cylinder (4).

2. The cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter cartridge (4) is provided with a cleaning assembly inside, which includes a scraper (7) and a guide plate (8). The scraper (7) is arranged along the axial direction of the filter cartridge (4) and slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge (4). The guide plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge (4), and the inclination direction of the guide plate (8) is consistent with the rotation direction of the filter cartridge (4).

3. The cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the recycling box (1) is equipped with a guide groove (9), which is arranged along the axial direction of the filter cylinder (4) and the opening of the guide groove (9) faces the outer wall of the filter cylinder (4); the bottom of the guide groove (9) is provided with a slag collection trough (10), which is connected to the outside of the recycling box (1) through a slag discharge pipe (11).

4. The cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulation mechanism includes a pump body (12) and a diverter (13). The inlet end of the pump body (12) is connected to the outlet (3) of the recovery tank (1) through a pipe, and the outlet end is connected to the inlet of the diverter (13) through a pipe. The outlet of the diverter (13) is divided into two paths. One path is connected to the top of the recovery tank (1) through a return pipe (14), and the other path is connected to the external processing equipment through a delivery pipe (15).

5. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inside of the diverter (13) is provided with an adjustment plate (16), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diverter (13) via a rotating shaft (17); one end of the rotating shaft (17) extends to the outside of the diverter (13) and is equipped with a handle (18).

6. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the recycling box (1) is equipped with an exhaust pipe (19), one end of which is connected to the interior of the recycling box (1), and the other end is equipped with a one-way valve (20); the opening direction of the one-way valve (20) is towards the outside of the recycling box (1).

7. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the filter cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of raised strips (21), which are arranged along the axial direction of the filter cylinder (4) and integrally formed with the outer wall of the filter cylinder (4); the surface of the raised strips (21) is provided with a plurality of grooves.

8. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (22) is installed on the inner wall of the recycling box (1). The baffle (22) is located below the filter cylinder (4) and maintains a certain gap with the outer wall of the filter cylinder (4). The inclination direction of the baffle (22) is opposite to the rotation direction of the filter cylinder (4).

9. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the recycling box (1) is provided with an inclined surface (23), and the lowest point of the inclined surface (23) is connected to the drain port (3); multiple guide vanes (24) are installed on the inclined surface (23), and the guide vanes (24) are arranged along the length direction of the inclined surface (23).

10. A cutting fluid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the filter cartridge (4) is provided with a sealing cap (25), which is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge (4) by bolts; a sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the sealing cap (25), and the sealing ring is tightly fitted to the end of the filter cartridge (4).

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