Environment-friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection flame -retardant cable material heating device, include: preheating cylinder, the lateral wall inside of preheating cylinder is provided with electric heating plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with first motor of preheating cylinder, the output fixedly connected with first screw rod of first motor, the outer fixed surface of first screw rod is connected with baffle, the baffle is connected with stirring rod around the rotation of first screw rod's periphery, through the setting of preheating cylinder, the rotation of first motor drive first screw rod and stirring rod's stirring of cable material is convenient, and then the preheating of cable material makes it have more even temperature basis before entering the melting link, thereby avoid the heating problem when melting, improve the coating effect, and convenient for the high temperature generated in the preheating bucket is transported to the heat preservation pipe and is kept warm to the buffer bucket, thereby realize to the energy is used again, reduce the heat loss speed in the buffer bucket, thereby reduce the energy loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmentally friendly flame-retardant cables are cables made from environmentally friendly materials as the base material and with the addition of flame retardants and other additives. They have excellent flame-retardant properties and can effectively delay the spread of fire and reduce the release of toxic and harmful gases in the event of a fire. They have indispensable applications in many fields such as construction, transportation, and energy, and play an important role in protecting life and property. In the production process of environmentally friendly flame-retardant cables, the cable material needs to be heated and melted by a heating device and then wrapped around the conductor to protect the cable.

[0003] Existing heating devices often directly heat the cable material. During the heating process, due to factors such as the storage environment of the cable material, the cable material is prone to insufficient heating or uneven heating, resulting in poor melting effect of the cable material, which in turn affects the quality of its coating on the cable. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202223362929.8 also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device. By preheating, the cable material has a more uniform temperature base before entering the melting stage, thereby avoiding heating problems during melting and improving the coating effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device is provided, comprising: a preheating cylinder, an electric heating plate disposed inside the side wall of the preheating cylinder, a first motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the preheating cylinder, a first spiral rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spiral rod, a stirring rod rotatably connected to the baffle around the first spiral rod, a connecting gear fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the stirring rod, a fixed gear meshing with the outer surface of the connecting gear, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gear, and a transfer barrel fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe;

[0006] A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transfer barrel. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the preheating cylinder. An insulation pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the preheating cylinder. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A gear ring is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear. A stirring frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear ring. A second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer barrel. An extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe. A heater is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion cylinder. A third motor is fixedly connected to the left surface of the extrusion cylinder. A second screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.

[0007] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, a first bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer drum, the upper end of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder, and a second bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer drum.

[0008] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, a control valve is provided on the first connecting pipe, and an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preheating cylinder.

[0009] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, the outer surface of the first spiral rod is rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder, the top of the stirring rod is slidably connected to the preheating cylinder, and the outer surface of the baffle is rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder.

[0010] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, the upper surface of the fixed gear is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder, and the inner surface of the fixed gear is rotatably connected to the first screw rod.

[0011] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, the outer surface of the second spiral rod is rotatably connected to the extrusion cylinder.

[0012] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gear ring frame, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the transfer drum, which facilitates the restriction of the position of the gear ring frame and improves the stability of the gear ring frame rotation.

[0013] According to the aforementioned environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, the insulation pipe is arranged in a spiral shape, the outer surface of the insulation pipe is fixedly connected to the transfer barrel, and the end of the insulation pipe away from the connecting pipe is connected to an external purification device, which facilitates increasing the contact area with the transfer barrel, thereby improving the insulation effect and purifying the hot air to prevent air pollution.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The preheating cylinder facilitates the rotation of the first screw and stirring rod by the first motor to stir the cable material, thereby preheating the cable material in advance so that it has a more uniform temperature base before entering the melting stage, thus avoiding the problem of overheating during melting and improving the coating effect.

[0016] 2. The connection pipe and insulation pipe facilitate the transfer of the high temperature generated in the preheating tank to the insulation pipe to keep the transfer tank warm, thereby enabling the reuse of energy, reducing the rate of heat loss in the transfer tank, and thus reducing energy loss.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Preheating cylinder; 2. First motor; 3. First screw rod; 4. Baffle; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Connecting gear; 7. Fixed gear; 8. First connecting pipe; 9. Transfer tank; 10. Second motor; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Gear ring frame; 13. Stirring frame; 14. Second connecting pipe; 15. Extrusion cylinder; 16. Heater; 17. Third motor; 18. Second screw rod; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Insulation pipe; 21. First support; 22. Second support; 23. Control valve; 24. Limiting ring; 25. Electric heating plate; 26. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, comprising: a preheating cylinder 1, an inlet pipe 26 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preheating cylinder 1, an electric heating plate 25 disposed inside the side wall of the preheating cylinder 1, a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the preheating cylinder 1, a first spiral rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, the outer surface of the first spiral rod 3 being rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder 1, a baffle 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spiral rod 3, the outer surface of the baffle 4 being rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder 1, a stirring rod 5 slidably connected to the top of the preheating cylinder 1, and a stirring rod 5 rotatably connected to the baffle 4 around the first spiral rod 3. A stirring rod 5 has a connecting gear 6 fixedly connected to its top outer surface. A fixed gear 7 is meshed with the outer surface of the connecting gear 6. The upper surface of the fixed gear 7 is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder 1. The inner surface of the fixed gear 7 is rotatably connected to the first spiral rod 3. A first connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gear 7. A control valve 23 is installed on the first connecting pipe 8. A transfer tank 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe 8. A first support 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer tank 9. The upper end of the first support 21 is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder 1. A second support 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer tank 9.

[0027] A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transfer tank 9. A connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the preheating cylinder 1. An insulation pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 19 away from the preheating cylinder 1. The insulation pipe 20 is spirally arranged, and its outer surface is fixedly connected to the transfer tank 9. The end of the insulation pipe 20 away from the connecting pipe 19 is connected to an external purification device. A transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10. A gear ring frame 12 is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear 11. The upper surface of the gear ring frame 12 is fixedly connected to... A limiting ring 24 is connected, and the outer surface of the limiting ring 24 is rotatably connected to the transfer barrel 9. A stirring rack 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear ring frame 12. A second connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer barrel 9. An extrusion cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe 14. A heater 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion cylinder 15. A third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the extrusion cylinder 15. A second screw rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 17. The outer surface of the second screw rod 18 is rotatably connected to the extrusion cylinder 15.

[0028] Working principle: The cable material is conveyed from the feed pipe 26 into the preheating cylinder 1 and heated by the electric heating plate 25. The first motor 2 is started, driving the first screw rod 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw rod 3 drives the baffle 4 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 5 to revolve around the first screw rod 3 as the axis. While revolving, the stirring rod 5 also rotates on its own axis due to the interaction between the connecting gear 6 and the fixed gear 7. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw rod 3 will turn the cable material from the bottom of the preheating cylinder 1 upward, thereby improving the stirring effect of the cable material. The stirred cable material enters the transfer tank 9 through the first connecting pipe 8. At this time, the preheating cylinder 1 will preheat the next batch of cable material again. The second motor 10 drives the gear ring frame 12 to rotate through the meshing connection of the transmission gear 11 and the gear ring frame 12, thereby driving the stirring frame 13 to rotate and stir the cable material inside the transfer barrel 9, so that the cable material inside the transfer barrel 9 is heated evenly. The heat generated inside the preheating cylinder 1 enters the heat preservation pipe 20 through the connecting pipe 19 to keep the inside of the transfer barrel 9 warm and reduce the heat loss inside the transfer barrel 9. The cable material inside the transfer barrel 9 enters the extrusion cylinder 15 through the second connecting pipe 14. The third motor 17 drives the second screw 18 to rotate and transport the cable material. The material is heated, melted and extruded by the multiple heaters 16 set on the extrusion cylinder 15.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device, comprising: A preheating cylinder (1) is provided with an electric heating plate (25) inside its side wall. The preheating cylinder (1) is characterized in that a first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the preheating cylinder (1), a first spiral rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spiral rod (3), a stirring rod (5) is rotatably connected to the baffle (4) around the first spiral rod (3), a connecting gear (6) is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the stirring rod (5), a fixed gear (7) is meshed with the outer surface of the connecting gear (6), a first connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gear (7), and a transfer barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe (8). A second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transfer barrel (9). A connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the preheating cylinder (1). A heat insulation pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (19) away from the preheating cylinder (1). A transmission gear (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (10). A gear ring frame (12) is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear (11). A stirring frame (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear ring frame (12). A second connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer barrel (9). An extrusion cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe (14). A heater (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion cylinder (15). A third motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the extrusion cylinder (15). A second screw rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (17).

2. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the transfer barrel (9) is fixedly connected to a first bracket (21), the upper end of the first bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder (1), and the lower surface of the transfer barrel (9) is fixedly connected to a second bracket (22).

3. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control valve (23) is provided on the first connecting pipe (8), and a feed pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preheating cylinder (1).

4. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the first spiral rod (3) is rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder (1), the top of the stirring rod (5) is slidably connected to the preheating cylinder (1), and the outer surface of the baffle (4) is rotatably connected to the preheating cylinder (1).

5. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed gear (7) is fixedly connected to the preheating cylinder (1), and the inner surface of the fixed gear (7) is rotatably connected to the first screw rod (3).

6. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the second screw (18) is rotatably connected to the extrusion cylinder (15).

7. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the gear ring frame (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (24), and the outer surface of the limiting ring (24) is rotatably connected to the transfer barrel (9).

8. The environmentally friendly flame-retardant cable material heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat insulation pipe (20) is spirally arranged. The outer surface of the heat insulation pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the transfer tank (9). The end of the heat insulation pipe (20) away from the connecting pipe (19) is connected to the external purification device.

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