A building material carrying apparatus for construction work

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material carrying equipment for building engineering relates to carrying equipment technical field, including carrying case, the front of carrying case is provided with recess, recess inside is provided with baffle, baffle is provided with several and presents rectangular equidistance distribution, recess inside both sides are provided with the sliding slot, the sliding slot is provided with several and presents rectangular equidistance distribution, both sides of baffle all are fixedly connected with sliding block, the sliding block is connected with sliding slot slidingly, the front side of carrying case both sides is provided with the blocking mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material handling equipment technology, specifically a material handling equipment for construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, and certain special materials. However, existing building materials have poor unloading efficiency during handling, resulting in poor overall handling effect of the equipment, which needs further improvement.

[0003] The current loading tools lack the function of storing building materials in categories according to their length, which requires additional secondary sorting operations in actual use, making the operation process cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a building material handling equipment for construction projects, which has the advantage of classifying and storing building materials. It solves the problem that the current loading tools lack the function of classifying and storing building materials by length, which requires additional secondary sorting operations in actual use, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient operation processes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building material handling device for construction engineering, including a handling box, a groove is provided on the front of the handling box, a partition is provided inside the groove, a plurality of partitions are provided and are distributed in a rectangular equidistant manner, sliding grooves are provided on both sides inside the groove, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided and are distributed in a rectangular equidistant manner, a slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the partition, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a blocking mechanism is provided on the front side of both sides of the handling box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the blocking mechanism includes an L-shaped plate and a tension spring. The L-shaped plates are movably connected to the front sides of both sides of the transport box. The front side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate is movably connected to the front of the transport box. The tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate. Several tension springs are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. A pulling component is provided on the outer side of the L-shaped plate. A positioning component is provided on the left side of the transport box.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the pulling assembly includes a first fixing plate and a first fixing rod. The first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate, the first fixing plate is disposed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the positioning assembly includes a support plate, a positioning element, a spring, a second fixing rod, and a second fixing plate. The support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the transport box. The positioning element is disposed on the outer side of the front of the support plate, and the outer side of the positioning element is movably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate. The springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate. The second fixing rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element, and the other end of the second fixing rod extends through to the back of the support plate. The second fixing plate is disposed on the back of the support plate, and the front of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second fixing rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, dampers are fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the transport box, and the other end of the damper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate, with the tension spring sleeved on the surface of the damper.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the partition, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting grooves, partitions, chutes and sliders, allows for flexible adjustment of the partition spacing through the slider and chutes, forming a graded storage unit adapted to the length of building materials. This eliminates the need for additional secondary sorting operations, solving the problem that current loading tools lack the function of graded storage according to the length of building materials, resulting in the need for additional secondary sorting operations in actual use, which is cumbersome and inefficient. This achieves the effect of classified storage of building materials.

[0013] 2. This utility model has a blocking mechanism. The L-shaped plate closes automatically by tension spring, which prevents the building materials stored in different grades from falling off during transportation, without the need for manual blocking.

[0014] 3. By setting up a pulling component, this utility model provides a concentrated and stable force application point by the first fixed plate compared to directly pulling the L-shaped plate, making pulling easier. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Transport box; 2. Groove; 3. Partition; 4. Slide; 5. Slider; 6. Blocking mechanism; 61. L-shaped plate; 62. Tension spring; 63. Pulling assembly; 631. First fixing plate; 632. First fixing rod; 64. Positioning assembly; 641. Support plate; 642. Positioning component; 643. Spring; 644. Second fixing rod; 645. Second fixing plate; 7. Damper; 8. Handle; 9. Anti-slip texture. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0022] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a building material handling device for construction engineering, including a handling box 1. The front of the handling box 1 has a groove 2, and a partition 3 is provided inside the groove 2. Several partitions 3 are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. Sliding grooves 4 are provided on both sides inside the groove 2. Several sliding grooves 4 are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. A slider 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the partition 3. The slider 5 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 4. A blocking mechanism 6 is provided on the front side of both sides of the handling box 1.

[0025] Specifically, the spacing between the partitions 3 can be flexibly adjusted by the slider 5 and the chute 4, forming a graded storage unit adapted to the length of the building materials. No additional secondary sorting is required. Building materials can be directly classified and placed into the corresponding unit according to their length, eliminating the tedious process of mixed storage and subsequent sorting, greatly improving the efficiency of handling and sorting, and avoiding the confusion of building materials caused by mixed storage.

[0026] Furthermore, the transport box 1 provides a core storage space for building materials. The groove 2 on its front is the main area for taking out and storing building materials. Several equally spaced partitions 3 are slidably adapted to several equally spaced sliding grooves 4 on both sides of the groove 2 by sliders 5 fixed on both sides. When the partitions 3 are pushed, the sliders 5 move along the sliding grooves 4 to adjust the spacing between adjacent partitions 3. The blocking mechanisms 6 on the front sides of the transport box 1 cover the opening of the groove 2 to prevent the stored building materials from sliding off from the front. In use, the spacing of the partitions 3 is adjusted according to the building materials of different lengths to form several graded storage units. The building materials of the corresponding length are placed into the matching unit, and then the opening of the groove 2 is closed by the blocking mechanism 6.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] In the second embodiment of this utility model, the blocking mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped plate 61 and a tension spring 62. The L-shaped plate 61 is movably connected to the front sides of both sides of the transport box 1. The front side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 61 is movably connected to the front of the transport box 1. The tension spring 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 61. Several tension springs 62 are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. A pulling component 63 is provided on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 61. A positioning component 64 is provided on the left side of the transport box 1.

[0029] Specifically, the L-shaped plate 61 closes automatically via the tension spring 62, preventing the graded building materials from falling during transport. There is no need for manual blocking, and the positioning component 64 can be fixed in the open state, freeing up the operator's hands and facilitating quick picking and placing of building materials. This further reduces operating steps, improves efficiency, and avoids the cumbersome operation caused by having to hold the plate with one hand and pick up the material with the other.

[0030] Furthermore, the L-shaped plate 61 is movably connected to the front sides of both sides of the transport box 1. Its inner side is connected to the transport box 1 through several equidistant tension springs 62. Under normal conditions, the tension of the tension springs 62 causes the inner side of the L-shaped plate 61 to fit against the front of the transport box 1, covering the opening of the groove 2 and preventing the building materials from slipping. When it is necessary to pick up or put down the building materials, the outer pulling component 63 drives the L-shaped plate 61 to rotate outward, opening the opening of the groove 2. Then, the positioning component 64 fixes the open state of the L-shaped plate 61. After the picking up or putting down is completed, the positioning component 64 is released from locking, and the tension springs 62 elastically return to their original position, pulling the L-shaped plate 61 to close the opening of the groove 2.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] In the third embodiment of this utility model, the pulling component 63 includes a first fixing plate 631 and a first fixing rod 632. The first fixing rod 632 is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate 61. The first fixing plate 631 is disposed on the outside of the L-shaped plate 61, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing plate 631.

[0033] The positioning assembly 64 includes a support plate 641, a positioning element 642, a spring 643, a second fixing rod 644, and a second fixing plate 645. The support plate 641 is fixedly connected to both sides of the transport box 1. The positioning element 642 is disposed on the outer side of the front of the support plate 641, and the outer side of the positioning element 642 is movably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate 631. The springs 643 are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element 642, and the other end of the springs 643 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 641. The second fixing rod 644 is fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element 642, and the other end of the second fixing rod 644 extends through to the back of the support plate 641. The second fixing plate 645 is disposed on the back of the support plate 641, and the front of the second fixing plate 645 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second fixing rod 644.

[0034] Specifically, compared to directly pulling the L-shaped plate 61, the first fixed plate 631 provides a concentrated and stable force application point, making pulling easier. Both sides of the L-shaped plate 61 are provided to avoid tilting of building materials caused by opening on one side, further simplifying the operation, reducing the time for picking up and putting down, and indirectly improving the practicality of graded storage. There is no need for the operator to continuously pull the first fixed plate 631. The positioning component 64 is automatically locked by the elastic force of the spring 643, allowing both hands to pick up and put down building materials simultaneously, avoiding the problem of low efficiency of single-handed operation. At the same time, the locked state is stable, preventing the L-shaped plate 61 from accidentally closing and squeezing the building materials during the handling process, ensuring the safety and efficiency of graded storage, and further reducing the tedious operation of secondary adjustment.

[0035] Furthermore, the two ends of the first fixing rod 632 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate 61 and the inner side of the first fixing plate 631, forming a linkage structure of the L-shaped plate 61, the first fixing rod 632 and the first fixing plate 631. When the L-shaped plate 61 needs to be opened, the first fixing plate 631 is pulled outward. The first fixing plate 631 transmits the pulling force through the first fixing rod 632, causing the L-shaped plate 61 to rotate outward against the elastic force of the tension spring 62, thereby opening the groove 2. When closing, the first fixing plate 631 is released. The support plate 641 is fixed on both sides of the transport box 1. The positioning member 642 is located on the outer side of the front of the support plate 641, and its back is connected to the support plate 641 by a spring 643. The L-shaped plate 641 is connected, and the two ends of the second fixing rod 644 are respectively fixed to the back of the positioning member 642 and the front of the second fixing plate 645. When the L-shaped plate 61 is opened and the first fixing plate 631 is moved to the target position, the positioning member 642 pops outward under the elastic force of the spring 643, and presses against the inner side of the first fixing plate 631, restricting the first fixing plate 631 from moving in the opposite direction, thereby fixing the open state of the L-shaped plate 61. When the L-shaped plate 61 needs to be closed, the second fixing plate 645 is pulled inward. The second fixing rod 644 drives the positioning member 642 to compress the spring 643 and disengage from the first fixing plate 631, releasing the lock. The L-shaped plate 61 closes under the action of the tension spring 62.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] In use, the transport box 1 provides core storage space for building materials. The groove 2 on its front is the main area for taking out and storing building materials. Several equally spaced partitions 3 are slidably fitted with several equally spaced sliding grooves 4 on both sides of the groove 2 via sliders 5 fixed on both sides. When the partitions 3 are pushed, the sliders 5 move along the sliding grooves 4 to adjust the spacing between adjacent partitions 3. At the same time, L-shaped plates 61 are movably connected to the front sides of both sides of the transport box 1. The inner side of the L-shaped plates 61 is connected to the transport box 1 via several equally spaced tension springs 62. Under normal conditions, the tension of the tension springs 62 causes the inner side of the L-shaped plates 61 to fit against the front of the transport box 1, covering the opening of the groove 2 and preventing building materials from slipping. When it is necessary to take out or put out building materials, the first fixed plate 631 is pulled outward. The first fixed plate 631 transmits the tension through the first fixed rod 632, causing the L-shaped plates 61 to rotate outward against the elastic force of the tension springs 62, thus opening the opening of the groove 2. Then, the second fixed plate 645 is released, and the second fixed rod 644 drives the L-shaped plates 61 to rotate outward against the elastic force of the tension springs 62. Positioning component 642 compresses spring 643, causing it to spring outward under its elastic force, pressing against the inner side of first fixed plate 631, restricting the reverse movement of first fixed plate 631, thereby fixing the open state of L-shaped plate 61. According to building materials of different lengths, the spacing of partitions 3 is adjusted to form several graded storage units. Building materials of corresponding lengths are placed into matching units. Then, the operator can easily push partitions 3 along slides 4 by holding handles 8. The anti-slip texture 9 on the surface of handles 8 increases the friction between the hand and handles 8, preventing the hand from slipping when pushing. Thus, the effect of classifying and storing building materials is achieved. Dampers 7 are fixed between the front sides of both sides of the transport box 1 and the inner side of L-shaped plate 61. When L-shaped plate 61 closes under the action of tension spring 62 or opens under the action of pulling component 63, dampers 7 generate damping force on the extension and retraction speed of tension spring 62, slowing down the rotation speed of L-shaped plate 61, and preventing L-shaped plate 61 from opening or closing too quickly due to the elastic force of tension spring 62.

[0038] In summary, this utility model, by setting up a groove 2, a partition 3, a slide 4, and a slider 5, allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing between the partition 3 through the slider 5 and the slide 4, forming a graded storage unit adapted to the length of building materials. This eliminates the need for additional secondary sorting operations and solves the problem that current loading tools lack the function of graded storage according to the length of building materials, resulting in the need for additional secondary sorting operations in actual use, which is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0039] It should be noted that (the tie rod, damper, and spring) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented with existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials and selection of various parameters of each accessory, are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0040] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0041] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0042] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A building material handling equipment for construction projects, comprising a handling box (1), characterized in that: The front of the transport box (1) is provided with a groove (2), and a partition (3) is provided inside the groove (2). Several partitions (3) are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. Slide grooves (4) are provided on both sides inside the groove (2). Several slide grooves (4) are provided and are distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner. Slider (5) is fixedly connected to both sides of the partition (3). The slider (5) is slidably connected to the slide groove (4). A blocking mechanism (6) is provided on the front side of both sides of the transport box (1).

2. The building material handling equipment for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (6) includes an L-shaped plate (61) and a tension spring (62). The L-shaped plate (61) is movably connected to the front side of both sides of the transport box (1). The front side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (61) is movably connected to the front of the transport box (1). The tension spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate (61). There are several tension springs (62) and they are distributed in a rectangular shape at equal intervals. A pulling component (63) is provided on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (61). A positioning component (64) is provided on the left side of the transport box (1).

3. The building material handling equipment for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (63) includes a first fixing plate (631) and a first fixing rod (632). The first fixing rod (632) is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate (61). The first fixing plate (631) is located on the outside of the L-shaped plate (61). The other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing plate (631).

4. A building material handling equipment for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (64) includes a support plate (641), a positioning element (642), a spring (643), a second fixing rod (644), and a second fixing plate (645). The support plate (641) is fixedly connected to both sides of the transport box (1). The positioning element (642) is located on the outer side of the front of the support plate (641). The outer side of the positioning element (642) is movably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate (631). The springs (643) are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element (642). The other end of the springs (643) is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate (641). The second fixing rods (644) are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the positioning element (642). The other end of the second fixing rods (644) extends through to the back of the support plate (641). The second fixing plate (645) is located on the back of the support plate (641). The front of the second fixing plate (645) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second fixing rod (644).

5. A building material handling equipment for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front sides of the transport box (1) are fixedly connected to dampers (7), and the other end of the damper (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate (61). The tension spring (62) is sleeved on the surface of the damper (7).

6. The building material handling equipment for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the partition (3), and the surface of the handle (8) is provided with anti-slip texture (9).

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