Riverway environment monitoring buoy

Abstract

The utility model provides a river environment monitoring buoy, include: the collecting pipeline is arranged in the river bottom along the water current direction inclination, is equipped with a plurality of matrix arrangement's flow guide pipe on it, the buoy component is arranged on the flow guide pipe, and it is detachable fixed connection between the flow guide pipe, the collecting bin is arranged in the one side of river, and its inlet is located in the last buoy component one side, rotates through the water current and drives the buoy component, makes the sundries on the water surface, enters the collecting bin. Through adopting the buoy component of arrangement and being connected with the collecting pipeline, through the effect of water current, drives the buoy component to rotate, and then makes the sundries enter the collecting bin and collects, and the buoy component is suspended on the small volume sundries on the water surface through the flow guide pipe and enters the collecting pipeline, and is collected by the collecting device, thereby not only plays the effect that avoids the sundries on the water surface to be easy to accumulate in the monitoring buoy and influences the monitoring effect, also plays the effect that the water surface garbage is recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality monitoring and treatment technology, and in particular to a river environment monitoring buoy. Background Technology

[0002] The route a river flows through usually refers to a navigable waterway. During river water quality monitoring, especially in environments such as wild rivers or urban moats, there is often a lot of debris on the water surface, such as tree branches, discarded bottles, and packaging bags. Traditional buoy equipment is easily affected by the accumulation of debris, which can impair the monitoring results.

[0003] For example, patent application number 202420834321.0 discloses a river environment monitoring buoy. Support rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the buoy plate outside the control box. A photovoltaic panel is connected to the upper end of the support rods. A shielding plate is snapped onto the upper surface of the buoy plate outside the support rods. Connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the shielding plate. A protective sleeve is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod outside the buoy plate. A second connecting ring is provided on one side of the buoy plate. A connecting rope is provided outside the second connecting ring. A first connecting ring is also provided outside the connecting rope. A stabilizing rod is provided at one end of the first connecting ring. The shielding plate can protect the control box on the buoy plate, preventing water from the river from damaging the control box by flowing through the upper surface of the buoy plate. Simultaneously, the protective sleeve protects the buoy plate, preventing it from colliding with the inner side of the river and causing damage.

[0004] However, this patent shows that it uses a floating method to detect river water quality. By adding protective parts, it avoids collisions, but this method still has the problem that impurities can easily accumulate, which affects the monitoring of river water quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a river environmental monitoring buoy that can avoid the impact of impurities on river water quality monitoring.

[0006] On the one hand, this utility model provides a river environment monitoring buoy, comprising:

[0007] A collection pipe is installed at an angle along the direction of water flow at the bottom of the river channel, and several guide pipes are arranged in a matrix on it.

[0008] A buoy component is mounted on a flow guide pipe and is detachably fixed to the flow guide pipe.

[0009] The collection chamber is located on one side of the river channel, with its inlet located on the side of the last buoy component. The buoy component is rotated by the water flow, allowing debris on the water surface to enter the collection chamber.

[0010] According to the present invention, a river environment monitoring buoy is provided in which the guide pipe and the collection pipe are either an integral structure or a separate detachable connection, wherein the guide pipe is made of an elastic material.

[0011] According to the present invention, a river environment monitoring buoy is provided, wherein the collection pipe is connected to an external collection device.

[0012] According to the present invention, a river environment monitoring buoy is provided, wherein the buoy components are a modular structure, including:

[0013] The main body has an internal cavity, and its side wall has several input ports arranged in a ring array. Its bottom center has an output port. The main body is located on top of the guide tube, and the output port is detachably connected to the guide tube.

[0014] A lifting component is provided in the receiving cavity and is sleeved on the output port. The lifting component is concentric with the output port and is fixedly connected to the main body.

[0015] A buoyancy aid is sleeved on the outside of the main body and symmetrically arranged above and below the inlet. It is fixedly connected to the main body, and there is a gap between two adjacent buoyancy aids.

[0016] A fan blade component, wherein the fan blade component is disposed between buoyancy-aiding components and is slidably connected to the buoyancy-aiding components;

[0017] A sealing component is located at the top of the mounting cavity and is detachably fixed to the main body. A flashing component is provided on its top.

[0018] According to the present invention, a river environment monitoring buoy is provided, wherein the fan blade component is a combined structure, comprising:

[0019] The slide rails are respectively located at the top and bottom of the buoyancy aid component and are fixedly connected to the buoyancy aid component;

[0020] A support component is arranged in a ring array between slide rails, with its two ends slidably connected to the slide rails respectively.

[0021] A connecting component is sleeved on the outside of the supporting component and is fixedly connected to the supporting component. It has arc-shaped pieces arranged in a ring array.

[0022] According to the present invention, a river environment monitoring buoy is provided, wherein the cover component is an integral structure, wherein the bottom of the cover component is provided with a sealing element, which is connected to the main body through the sealing element, and a protrusion is provided at the center of the protrusion, wherein a locking groove is provided at the center of the protrusion, the locking groove is corresponding to the position of the lifting component, the cross-sectional area of ​​the locking groove is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the lifting component, and is fitted on the top of the lifting component to form a flow channel.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: by adopting a row of buoy components and connecting them to the collection pipe, the buoy components are rotated by the action of water flow, thereby allowing impurities to enter the collection chamber for collection. At the same time, the buoy components guide small-volume impurities suspended on the water surface into the collection pipe through the guide pipe, and are collected by the collection device. This not only avoids the accumulation of impurities on the water surface at the monitoring buoy, which affects the monitoring effect, but also plays a role in recycling water surface garbage.

[0024] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the overall arrangement from different angles provided in the embodiments of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the overall arrangement from different angles provided in the embodiments of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buoy component structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buoy component provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] This utility model embodiment provides a river environment monitoring buoy. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes:

[0034] A collection pipe 1 is inclined along the direction of water flow and located at the bottom of the river channel. Several guide pipes 2 are arranged in a matrix on the pipe. It should be noted that the guide pipes 2 and the collection pipe 1 are either an integrated structure or a detachable, separate connection. The guide pipes 2 are made of elastic material, and the collection pipe 1 is connected to an external collection device. In other words, the collection pipe 1 lies flat on the bottom of the water and is fixed there (i.e., locked to the bottom of the riverbed by fasteners). The guide pipes 2 on it act as multiple collection pipes, collecting small-volume impurities from the water surface. When boats or other vessels need to pass, the guide pipes 2 are tilted to allow passage, and then promptly returned to their original positions afterward.

[0035] Buoy component 3, which is mounted on the guide pipe 2 and is detachably fixed to the guide pipe 2;

[0036] It should be noted that buoy component 3 is a modular structure, including:

[0037] The main body 301 is a shell structure, and its shape is preferably a funnel-shaped bottom, such as... Figure 4 As shown, by adopting a multi-arc structure design, the water flow is accelerated, thereby accelerating the water to enter the outlet. The main body 301 has a receiving cavity inside, and several input ports arranged in a ring array on its side wall. An output port is located at the center of its bottom. The main body 301 is located on the top of the guide pipe 2, and the output port is detachably connected to the guide pipe 2.

[0038] The lifting component 302 has a cylindrical structure. The lifting component 302 is located in the receiving cavity and is sleeved on the output port. It is concentric with the output port and is fixedly connected to the main body 301. The water level inside the installation cavity is raised by the lifting component 302. The height of the lifting component 302 is level with or slightly lower than the horizontal plane.

[0039] The buoyancy aid 303 is a buoyancy ring. The buoyancy aid 303 is sleeved on the outside of the main body 301 and is symmetrically arranged above and below the inlet. It is fixedly connected to the main body 301. There is a gap between two adjacent buoyancy aids 303. The main body 301 is suspended on the water surface through the buoyancy aid 303. The lower buoyancy aid 303 is located on the water surface, and the upper buoyancy aid 303 is located above the water surface.

[0040] A fan blade component 304 is disposed between buoyancy aid components 303 and is slidably connected to the buoyancy aid components 303; wherein, the fan blade component 304 is a combined structure, including:

[0041] The slide rails are respectively located at the top and bottom of the buoyancy aid 303 and are fixedly connected to the buoyancy aid 303.

[0042] The support component 3041 is a support rod structure, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively provided with sliders. The support component 3041 is arranged in a ring array between the slide rails, and its two ends are slidably connected to the slide rails respectively.

[0043] The connecting component 3042 has a wire or loop structure. The connecting component 3042 is sleeved on the outside of the supporting component 3041 and is fixedly connected to the supporting component 3041. It is provided with arc-shaped pieces 3043 arranged in a ring array.

[0044] When water flows through, it drives the arc-shaped plate 3043, causing the connecting part 3042 and the supporting part 3041 to slide on the slide rail, thus rotating relative to the buoy body 301. This ensures that impurities on the water surface are rotated by the arc-shaped plate 3043 and then enter the collection chamber 4 in sequence under the influence of multiple fan blades for collection.

[0045] The sealing component 305 is located at the top of the mounting cavity and is detachably fixed to the main body 301. A flashing component 3053 is provided on its top.

[0046] The sealing component 305 is an integral structure. The bottom of the sealing component 305 is provided with a sealing element 3051, which is connected to the main body 301 through the sealing element 3051. A protrusion is provided at the center of the protrusion, and a locking groove 3052 is provided at the center of the protrusion. The locking groove 3052 corresponds to the position of the lifting component 302, and its cross-sectional area is larger than that of the lifting component 302. It is fitted on the top of the lifting component 302 to form a flow channel.

[0047] It should be noted that a flow channel is formed between the locking groove 3052 of the sealing component 305 and the lifting component 302. Small-volume impurities or oil stains on the water surface enter the receiving cavity through the inlet in sequence due to the water surface fluctuations. Due to the fluctuations, the water enters the lifting component 302 through the flow channel and enters the guide pipe 2, forming a siphon, thereby collecting the impurities on the water surface into the external collection device.

[0048] The collection chamber 4 is a cage-like structure. The collection chamber 4 is located on one side of the river channel, and its inlet is located on the side of the last buoy component 3. The water flow drives the buoy component 3 to rotate, so that the debris on the water surface enters the collection chamber 4.

[0049] It should be noted that, in order to achieve the effect of water quality monitoring, a water quality detection device can be added inside the containment cavity (outside the lifting component 302), and the selection can be made according to actual needs.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A river environment monitoring buoy, characterized in that, include: A collection pipe is installed at an angle along the direction of water flow at the bottom of the river channel, and several guide pipes are arranged in a matrix on it. A buoy component is mounted on a flow guide pipe and is detachably fixed to the flow guide pipe. The collection chamber is located on one side of the river channel, with its inlet located on the side of the last buoy component. The buoy component is rotated by the water flow, allowing debris on the water surface to enter the collection chamber.

2. The river environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flow guide pipe and the collection pipe are either an integral structure or a separate detachable connection, wherein the flow guide pipe is made of an elastic material.

3. A river environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection pipe is connected to an external collection device.

4. A river environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buoy component is a modular structure, including: The main body has an internal cavity, and its side wall has several input ports arranged in a ring array. Its bottom center has an output port. The main body is located on top of the guide tube, and the output port is detachably connected to the guide tube. A lifting component is provided in the receiving cavity and is sleeved on the output port. The lifting component is concentric with the output port and is fixedly connected to the main body. A buoyancy aid is sleeved on the outside of the main body and symmetrically arranged above and below the inlet. It is fixedly connected to the main body, and there is a gap between two adjacent buoyancy aids. A fan blade component, wherein the fan blade component is disposed between buoyancy-aiding components and is slidably connected to the buoyancy-aiding components; A sealing component is located at the top of the mounting cavity and is detachably fixed to the main body. A flashing component is provided on its top.

5. A river environment monitoring buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fan blade component is a modular structure, including: The slide rails are respectively located at the top and bottom of the buoyancy aid component and are fixedly connected to the buoyancy aid component; A support component is arranged in a ring array between slide rails, with its two ends slidably connected to the slide rails respectively. A connecting component is sleeved on the outside of the supporting component and is fixedly connected to the supporting component. It has arc-shaped pieces arranged in a ring array.

6. A river environment monitoring buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing component is an integral structure. The bottom of the sealing component is provided with a sealing element, which is connected to the main body through the sealing element. A protrusion is provided at the center of the protrusion, and a locking groove is provided at the center of the protrusion. The locking groove corresponds to the position of the lifting component, and its cross-sectional area is larger than that of the lifting component. It is fitted on the top of the lifting component to form a flow channel.

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