A translational giant hull section closing device
By using a hydraulically driven crossbeam clamp plate connected to bolts in the hull assembly device, the problem of hull modules coming loose after assembly was solved, achieving safe and reliable hull assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU HANTONG WING HEAVY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing hull translation and positioning devices lack effective fixing mechanisms after assembly, making hull modules prone to loosening.
A translational giant hull section assembly device is adopted. The second hydraulic cylinder drives the crossbeam clamping plate to descend, and the two hull modules are fixedly connected by bolts. The threaded top rod and clamping top head are used to clamp the assembly position.
The assembled hull modules were effectively secured, preventing them from coming loose and enabling a safe and efficient hull assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224546248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ship hull translation and assembly devices, specifically a translational giant ship hull section assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] Hull assembly is a core technology in shipbuilding, referring to the process of assembling prefabricated giant hull modules into a complete hull in a slipway or dry dock according to design precision. When assembling hull sections, auxiliary assembly devices are needed to position the assembly position.
[0003] For example, publication number CN105667710A (titled "A Transposition and Positioning Device and Method for a Ship's Annular Section") includes a power module vehicle, a positioning device, and a control device. The power module vehicle is used to translate the annular section. The positioning device is a tracking total station used to acquire the position information of the annular section transported by the power module vehicle in real time. The control device is electrically connected to both the power module vehicle and the tracking total station, and is used to receive the position information of the annular section and control the power module vehicle to transport the annular section to a set target position. The power module vehicle includes a module vehicle and a power head located at one end of the module vehicle. Multiple module vehicles can be driven side-by-side laterally and / or longitudinally. The control device is electrically connected to the power head. The translation and positioning device and method use a module vehicle as the translation equipment, and multiple module vehicles can be combined according to the tonnage of the annular section. It has a wide range of applications, and the positioning device and control device achieve precise positioning while the module vehicle is being translated, which is safe and efficient.
[0004] The aforementioned hull translation positioning device assists in the positioning of hull modules by setting up a translation carrier structure. However, after the hull is joined, there is a lack of effective fixing mechanism between the two modules, which makes it easy for the hull to loosen after joining. To address this, we provide a translational giant hull section joining device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a translational giant hull section assembly device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing hull translational positioning device uses a set translational carrier structure to assist in the assembly and positioning of hull modules, but the lack of an effective fixing mechanism between the two modules after the hull is assembled makes it easy for the hull to loosen after assembly.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a translational giant hull section assembly device, including translational guide seats, two translational guide seats are provided, two translational carriers are provided above the two translational guide seats, and four movable joint seats are welded to the bottom of each of the two translational carriers, with two adjacent movable joint seats being movably connected to one translational guide seat.
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] The central support is welded and set at the middle section of the two translation guide seats, and the upper end of the central support is fixed with a second hydraulic cylinder by screws. Two crossbeam plates are symmetrically welded at one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, and crossbeam plates are welded at the lower end of the two crossbeam plates.
[0009] A threaded push rod is movably disposed inside the crossbeam clamping plate, and a handle and a clamping head are welded to both ends of the threaded push rod, respectively.
[0010] Vertical columns are welded to the upper end of the translation vehicle. There are four vertical columns, and three rope loops are welded to the inner wall of each of the four vertical columns. A first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner side of each of the four vertical columns. The four first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the translation vehicle by screws. A support top is welded to the top of the piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, both translation guide seats have guide inner rods welded inside, and guide holes are provided at the connection positions of the movable seat and the guide inner rods. The movable seat is guided and movably connected to the translation guide seat through the guide holes.
[0012] Preferably, an inner roller is movably disposed in the bottom groove of the movable connector via a bearing and a connecting shaft, and the movable connector is rolledly connected to the translation guide via the inner roller.
[0013] Preferably, a transmission screw hole is provided at the movable position where the threaded top rod and the crossbeam clamping plate pass through, and the transmission screw hole and the crossbeam clamping plate are an integral structure.
[0014] Preferably, one end of each of the translation vehicles is welded with an end seat, and a traction ring is welded to the lower inner wall of the end seat.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the crossbeam plate are provided with ship receiving seats, and both ship receiving seats are welded to the crossbeam plate.
[0016] Preferably, each end of the translation guide is provided with two mounting end blocks, and the four mounting end blocks are integrated with the translation guide as a single structure.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the rope-tying ring is provided with rope-locking teeth, and the rope-locking teeth and the rope-tying ring are an integral structure.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] This invention uses a second hydraulic cylinder to lower two crossbeam clamping plates. Bolts are installed in the receiving seat to fix the crossbeam clamping plates to the two giant hull modules. Finally, rotating the handle drives the threaded push rod to move along the crossbeam clamping plates, so that the clamping head abuts against the edge of the hull module's closing end, thereby clamping and fixing the two giant hull modules at the closing position. This overcomes the problem that existing hull translation and positioning devices use a translation vehicle structure to assist in the hull module's closing and positioning, but lack an effective fixing mechanism between the two modules after the hull is closed, which makes it easy for the hull to loosen after closing. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a side view of the translational giant hull section assembly device of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the translational giant hull section assembly device of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the translational giant ship hull section assembly device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Translation guide seat; 2. Central support; 3. Mounting end block; 4. Translation carrier; 5. End seat; 6. Vertical column; 7. First hydraulic cylinder; 8. Support top seat; 9. Rope tethering ring; 10. Second hydraulic cylinder; 11. Traction link; 12. Crossbeam clamping plate; 13. Boat receiving seat; 14. Conductive screw hole; 15. Threaded top rod; 16. Throttle; 17. Clamping top head; 18. Movable connecting seat; 19. Guide inner rod; 20. Traction ring; 21. Guide connecting hole; 22. Inner roller; 23. Rope clamping teeth. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a translational giant ship hull section assembly device, including translational guide seats 1, two translational guide seats 1 are provided, two translational carriers 4 are provided above the two translational guide seats 1, and four movable connectors 18 are welded to the bottom of each of the two translational carriers 4, and two adjacent movable connectors 18 are movably connected to one translational guide seat 1.
[0027] Also includes:
[0028] The central support 2 is welded and set in the middle of the two translation guide seats 1. The upper end of the central support 2 is fixed with a second hydraulic cylinder 10 by screws. Two crossbeam clamping plates 12 are symmetrically welded to one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 10. The lower end of the two crossbeam clamping plates 12 is also welded with a crossbeam clamping plate 12.
[0029] The threaded push rod 15 is movably disposed inside the crossbeam clamping plate 12, and a handle 16 and a clamping head 17 are respectively welded to both ends of the threaded push rod 15.
[0030] Vertical columns 6 are welded to the upper end of the translation vehicle 4. There are four vertical columns 6, and three rope loops 9 are welded to the inner wall of each of the four vertical columns 6. A first hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed on the inner side of each of the four vertical columns 6. The four first hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the translation vehicle 4 by screws. A support top seat 8 is welded to the top of the piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder 7.
[0031] In use, the two modules of the giant ship hull are hoisted and placed on the upper positions of the two translation carriers 4 respectively. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 supports the giant ship hull modules, so that the two giant ship hull modules are supported to the same height. After that, the giant ship hull modules are tightened and fixed to the rope rings 9 on the vertical column 6 by fixing ropes, thereby fixing the giant ship hull modules to the upper position of the translation carrier 4. Then, with the help of the traction equipment connected to the traction ring 20, the two translation carriers 4 are pulled to the position of the central support 2, so that the two giant ship hull modules are aligned and closed. After closing, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the two crossbeam clamps 12 to move downward. The crossbeam clamps 12 are fixed to the two giant ship hull modules by installing bolts in the receiving seat 13. Finally, the throttle 16 is turned, which drives the threaded top rod 15 to move along the guide of the crossbeam clamps 12, so that the clamp top head 17 abuts against the edge position of the closed end of the ship hull module, thereby clamping and fixing the two giant ship hull modules at the closed position.
[0032] Please see Figure 4 Both translation guide seats 1 have internally welded guide rods 19. Guide holes 21 are provided at the connection points between the movable connector 18 and the guide rods 19. The movable connector 18 is guided and movably connected to the translation guide seat 1 through the guide holes 21. The guide rods 19 welded inside both translation guide seats 1 facilitate the guiding movement of the movable connector 18. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 4An inner roller 22 is movably mounted in the bottom groove of the movable connector 18 via a bearing and a connecting shaft. The movable connector 18 is rolledly connected to the translation guide 1 via the inner roller 22. The inner roller 22, movably mounted in the bottom groove of the movable connector 18 via a bearing and a connecting shaft, assists in the rolling connection between the movable connector 18 and the translation guide 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 A transmission screw hole 14 is provided at the movable position where the threaded push rod 15 passes through the crossbeam clamping plate 12. The transmission screw hole 14 and the crossbeam clamping plate 12 are an integral structure. The transmission screw hole 14 at the movable position where the threaded push rod 15 passes through the crossbeam clamping plate 12 facilitates the movement of the threaded push rod 15 through the crossbeam clamping plate 12. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 Each end of the translation vehicle 4 is welded with an end seat 5. A traction ring 20 is welded to the inner wall of the lower end of the end seat 5. The end seat 5 welded to one end of the translation vehicle 4 serves to facilitate the support of the traction ring 20 and to facilitate the connection of the power equipment to extend and retract the translation vehicle 4. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 Both ends of the crossbeam clamp 12 are provided with ship receiving seats 13, and both ship receiving seats 13 are welded to the crossbeam clamp 12. The ship receiving seats 13 at both ends of the crossbeam clamp 12 serve to facilitate the fixed connection between the crossbeam clamp 12 and the giant hull module. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 The translation guide 1 has two mounting end blocks 3 at each end. The four mounting end blocks 3 are integral with the translation guide 1. The two mounting end blocks 3 at each end of the translation guide 1 facilitate the grounding and fixed connection of the translation guide 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 The inner wall of the rope-locking ring 9 is provided with rope-locking teeth 23. The rope-locking teeth 23 and the rope-locking ring 9 are an integral structure. The rope-locking teeth 23 provided on the inner wall of the rope-locking ring 9 serve to lock the ropes for fixing the giant ship hull module.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A translational giant hull section assembly device, comprising translational guides (1), two translational guides (1) are provided, two translational carriers (4) are provided above the two translational guides (1), and four movable joints (18) are welded to the bottom of each of the two translational carriers (4), and two adjacent movable joints (18) are movably connected to one translational guide (1); Its features are: Also includes: The central support (2) is welded to the middle section of the two translation guides (1), and the upper end of the central support (2) is fixed with a second hydraulic cylinder (10) by screws. Two crossbeam plates (12) are symmetrically welded to one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (10), and crossbeam plates (12) are welded to the lower end of the two crossbeam plates (12). A threaded push rod (15) is movably disposed inside the crossbeam clamp plate (12), and a handle (16) and a clamping head (17) are respectively welded to both ends of the threaded push rod (15). Vertical columns (6) are welded to the upper end of the translation vehicle (4). There are four vertical columns (6), and three rope rings (9) are welded to the inner wall of each of the four vertical columns (6). A first hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed on the inner side of each of the four vertical columns (6). The four first hydraulic cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the translation vehicle (4) by screws. A support top seat (8) is welded to the top of the piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder (7).
2. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both translation guide seats (1) are equipped with guide inner rods (19) welded inside. A guide hole (21) is provided at the connection position between the movable connector (18) and the guide inner rod (19). The movable connector (18) is guided and connected to the translation guide seat (1) through the guide hole (21).
3. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom groove of the movable connector (18) is provided with an inner roller (22) through a bearing and a connecting shaft. The movable connector (18) is rolled to the translation guide (1) through the inner roller (22).
4. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded top rod (15) and the crossbeam clamp (12) are provided with a transmission screw hole (14) at the connection position, and the transmission screw hole (14) and the crossbeam clamp (12) are an integral structure.
5. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the translation vehicles (4) is welded with an end seat (5), and a traction ring (20) is welded to the inner wall of the lower end of the end seat (5).
6. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the crossbeam plate (12) are provided with ship receiving seats (13), and both ship receiving seats (13) are welded to the crossbeam plate (12).
7. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation guide (1) is provided with two mounting end blocks (3) at both ends, and the four mounting end blocks (3) are integrated with the translation guide (1).
8. The translational giant hull section assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rope-locking ring (9) is provided with rope-locking teeth (23), and the rope-locking teeth (23) and the rope-locking ring (9) are an integral structure.