Construction device for bridge crash barrier
By designing an automated bridge crash barrier construction device, the problem of existing devices being unable to automatically pour concrete has been solved, achieving automated concrete delivery and formwork height adjustment, thus improving construction efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANSU HENGTONG BRIDGE ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
While existing bridge crash barrier construction equipment can fix templates of different sizes, it does not have the function of automatically pouring concrete, which requires workers to operate it manually, increasing the workload and reducing work efficiency.
A construction device comprising a base plate, side plates, a top plate, a cement box, a discharge port, a mold frame, a mixing mechanism, and a lifting mechanism has been designed. This device can automatically pour concrete and adjust its height. Through the cooperation of the mixing mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the device enables automatic concrete delivery and mold height adjustment.
The automated concrete pouring process reduces the workload of workers, improves work efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the equipment, enabling it to adapt to construction needs under different road conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224548968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of anti-collision wall construction, specifically a construction device for bridge anti-collision walls. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of society, economy, and transportation, the construction of urban highway bridges is unfolding on a large scale. When constructing highway bridges, crash barriers must be installed to achieve safety protection and reduce traffic accidents.
[0003] Utility model patent CN215859038U discloses a construction device for road and bridge crash barriers, belonging to the technical field of crash barrier construction. It addresses the problem that existing technologies typically involve fixing a template first, then pouring concrete into the template, and finally, the concrete solidifies to form the crash barrier. However, due to the varying template sizes used in different highway bridges, existing construction devices struggle to fix templates of different sizes, leading to cumbersome construction operations. The device includes a base with rollers installed at the bottom and a first motor located at the center of the top. The output of the first motor is connected to a one-way lead screw, which is screwed onto... The device includes a lifting frame with guide rods passing through both sides. The bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base. An adjustment assembly is connected to the top of the lifting frame, and two sets of connecting plates are connected to the adjustment assembly. Two sets of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of each set of connecting plates. A first motor drives a one-way screw to rotate, and the lifting frame moves along the one-way screw. The lifting frame drives the adjustment assembly to move, and the adjustment assembly drives the limiting plates to move through the connecting plates. The position and height of the limiting plates can be adjusted, and the distance between the two sets of connecting plates can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting plates at the bottom of the two sets of connecting plates. This facilitates the fixing of templates of different sizes.
[0004] However, the above patent still has shortcomings: although it can fix templates of different sizes, it does not have the function of pouring concrete into the inside of the template. This means that after the template is fixed, workers need to manually pour concrete into the inside of the mold, which increases the workload of workers and results in poor work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a construction device for bridge crash barriers, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that although the existing construction devices for bridge crash barriers can fix templates of different sizes, they do not have the function of pouring concrete into the inside of the templates. This results in workers having to manually pour concrete into the mold after fixing the templates, which increases the workload of workers and leads to poor work efficiency.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0007] A construction device for a bridge crash barrier includes: a base plate; a side plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, a cement box disposed on the side of the side plate away from the base plate, a discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement box, and a mold frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port; a mixing mechanism for rapid pouring of the bridge crash barrier disposed at the bottom of the cement box; and a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the mold frame disposed at the bottom of the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes: a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the cement tank; a hollow tube rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixed frame; a matching drive shaft disposed inside the hollow tube; the top end of the drive shaft passing through a gearbox and extending to a first motor; the first motor being fixedly connected to the gearbox; the gearbox being fixedly connected to the fixed frame; an auger blade fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the drive shaft; the auger blade being matched to the discharge port; three sets of mixing rods uniformly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube located inside the cement tank; a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube located inside the gearbox; a second bevel gear meshing with one side of the first bevel gear; a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear; the end of the rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear passing through the gearbox and extending to a second motor; the second motor being fixedly connected to the gearbox; and the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting block is provided at the bottom of the top plate, a screw is threadedly connected to the center of the lifting block, the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the top end of the screw passes through the top plate and extends to a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block away from the side plate, and the side of the connecting frame away from the lifting block is fixedly connected to the cement box.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the lifting block are slidably connected to slide rods, and the two ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the top plate respectively, and the slide rods cooperate with the screw rods.
[0011] Preferably, the side plate is provided with two reinforcing plates on the side near the bottom plate. The reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the side plate and the bottom plate. A control box containing a battery is provided between the two reinforcing plates. The control box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, each of the four bottom corners of the base plate is fixedly connected with a universal wheel with a braking function, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate, the push rod cooperating with the universal wheel.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the cement box, and two structural plates are provided on the side of the fixing plate away from the cement box. The structural plates are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the mold frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] Firstly, this utility model, through the coordinated action of the base plate, side plate, top plate, cement box, discharge port, mold frame, and mixing mechanism, can automatically pour concrete into the crash barrier, reducing the workload of workers and improving work efficiency. It solves the problem that although the existing bridge crash barrier construction device can fix templates of different sizes, it does not have the function of pouring concrete into the inside of the template, which requires workers to manually pour concrete into the mold after fixing the template, increasing the workload of workers and resulting in poor work efficiency.
[0016] Secondly, through the coordinated action of the base plate, side plate, top plate, cement box, discharge port, mold frame, mixing mechanism and lifting mechanism, this utility model allows workers to adjust the height of the mold frame according to road conditions, thereby adjusting the angle and height of the crash barrier, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a construction device for a bridge crash barrier according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the side plate and the reinforcing plate of this utility model.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Cement box; 5. Discharge port; 6. Mold frame; 7. Mixing mechanism; 8. Lifting mechanism; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Hollow tube; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Gearbox; 13. First motor; 14. Screw blade; 15. Mixing rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Second motor; 20. Lifting block; 21. Screw; 22. Third motor; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Slide rod; 25. Reinforcing plate; 26. Control box; 27. Casters; 28. Push rod; 29. Fixing plate; 30. Structural plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
[0026] A construction device for a bridge crash barrier includes: a base plate 1; a side plate 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1, a top plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 2, a cement box 4 disposed on the side of the side plate 2 away from the base plate 1, a discharge port 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement box 4, and a mold frame 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port 5; a mixing mechanism 7 for rapid pouring of the bridge crash barrier is disposed at the bottom of the cement box 4; a lifting mechanism 8 for adjusting the height of the mold frame 6 is disposed at the bottom of the top plate 3. Workers pour concrete into the cement box 4, and then control the cement box 4 and the mold frame 6 to move to the ground through the lifting mechanism 8. Then, the concrete inside the cement box 4 is transported from the discharge port 5 to the inside of the mold frame 6 through the mixing mechanism 7, thereby achieving the purpose of pouring the crash barrier.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the mixing mechanism 7 includes: a fixed frame 9 fixedly connected to the top of the cement tank 4; a hollow tube 10 rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixed frame 9; a matching drive shaft 11 disposed inside the hollow tube 10; the top end of the drive shaft 11 passes through the gearbox 12 and extends to the first motor 13; the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the gearbox 12; the gearbox 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 9; an auger blade 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the drive shaft 11; the auger blade 14 is matched with the discharge port 5; three sets of mixing rods 15 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube 10 located inside the cement tank 4; a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube 10 located inside the gearbox 12; a second bevel gear 17 meshes with one side of the first bevel gear 16; a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear 17; the end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the second bevel gear 17 passes through the gear... The gearbox 12 extends to the second motor 19, which is fixedly connected to the gearbox 12. The rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19. When the second motor 19 is started, its output end drives the rotating shaft 18, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 17. The second bevel gear 17 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the hollow tube 10, which in turn drives the stirring rod 15. As the stirring rod 15 rotates, it continuously stirs the concrete inside the cement box 4, thereby extending the concrete's setting time. When it is necessary to pour the crash barrier, the first motor 13 is started. Its output end drives the transmission shaft 11, which in turn drives the auger blades 14. As the auger blades 14 rotate, they transport the concrete inside the cement box 4 through the discharge port 5 to the inside of the mold frame 6, thereby achieving the purpose of pouring the crash barrier.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting mechanism 8 includes: a lifting block 20 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 3, a screw 21 is threadedly connected to the center of the lifting block 20, the bottom end of the screw 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 1, the top end of the screw 21 passes through the top plate 3 and extends to the third motor 22, the third motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, and the screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 22; a connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block 20 away from the side plate 2, and the side of the connecting frame 23 away from the lifting block 20 is fixedly connected to the cement box 4. When the third motor 22 is started, the output end of the third motor 22 drives the screw 21. While the screw 21 rotates, it controls the lifting block 20 to move downward. While the lifting block 20 moves downward, it drives the connecting frame 23. The connecting frame 23 drives the cement box 4. While the cement box 4 moves downward, it drives the mold frame 6 through the discharge port 5, thereby causing the mold frame 6 to descend to the ground.
[0029] like Figure 4As shown, sliding rods 24 are slidably connected to both sides of the lifting block 20. The two ends of the sliding rods 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3 respectively. The sliding rods 24 cooperate with the screw 21 to limit the lifting block 20, thereby controlling the lifting block 20 to perform flexible vertical lifting and lowering movements.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, two reinforcing plates 25 are provided on the side of the side plate 2 near the bottom plate 1. The reinforcing plates 25 are fixedly connected to the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1. A control box 26 containing a battery is provided between the two reinforcing plates 25. The control box 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The reinforcing plates 25 improve the stability of the connection between the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1. The battery can not only provide power to the device, but can also be connected to the power source through wires, increasing the flexibility of the device.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom four corners of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 27 with braking function, and the top side of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 28. The push rod 28 cooperates with the universal wheels 27 to facilitate the user to move and fix the device.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, both sides of the cement box 4 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 29. On the side of the fixing plate 29 away from the cement box 4, there are two structural plates 30. The structural plates 30 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 29 and the mold frame 6, which improves the structural strength of the connection between the cement box 4 and the mold frame 6.
[0033] Working principle: The worker pours concrete into the cement box 4, then starts the third motor 22. The output of the third motor 22 drives the screw 21. As the screw 21 rotates, it controls the lifting block 20 to move downward. The lifting block 20 moves downward through the sliding rod 24, simultaneously driving the connecting frame 23. The connecting frame 23 drives the cement box 4. As the cement box 4 moves downward, it drives the mold frame 6 through the discharge port 5, thus lowering the mold frame 6 to the ground. The worker can adjust the height of the mold frame 6 according to the road conditions, thereby adjusting the angle and height of the crash barrier, improving the practicality of the device. Then, the second motor 19 is started. The output of the second motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 18, which drives the second bevel gear 17. The second bevel gear 17 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the hollow tube 10. While rotating, the mixing rod 15 is driven to continuously stir the concrete inside the cement box 4, thereby extending the concrete's setting time. When it is necessary to pour the crash barrier, the first motor 13 is started. The output end of the first motor 13 drives the transmission shaft 11, which in turn drives the auger blades 14. As the auger blades 14 rotate, they transport the concrete inside the cement box 4 through the discharge port 5 to the inside of the mold frame 6, thus achieving the purpose of pouring the crash barrier. This automatic pouring of the crash barrier reduces the workload of workers and improves work efficiency. It solves the problem that although the existing bridge crash barrier construction device can fix templates of different sizes, it does not have the function of pouring concrete into the inside of the template. This results in workers having to manually pour concrete into the mold after fixing the template, which increases the workload of workers and leads to poor work efficiency.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A construction device for a bridge crash barrier, comprising: Base plate (1); The feature is that: a side plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (2), a cement box (4) is provided on the side of the side plate (2) away from the base plate (1), a discharge port (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement box (4), and a mold frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port (5). The bottom of the cement box (4) is equipped with a mixing mechanism (7) for rapid pouring of the bridge anti-collision wall; The bottom of the top plate (3) is provided with a lifting mechanism (8) for adjusting the height of the mold frame (6).
2. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (7) includes: A fixed frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the cement box (4). A hollow tube (10) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixed frame (9). A matching drive shaft (11) is provided inside the hollow tube (10). The top end of the drive shaft (11) passes through the gearbox (12) and extends to the first motor (13). The first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the gearbox (12). The gearbox (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (9). A screw conveyor blade (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the drive shaft (11). The screw conveyor blade (14) is matched with the discharge port (5). The hollow tube (10) is uniformly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cement box (4) with three sets of stirring rods (15). The hollow tube (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gearbox (12) with the displacement inside the gearbox (12). A second bevel gear (17) meshes with one side of the first bevel gear (16). A rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear (17). The end of the rotating shaft (18) away from the second bevel gear (17) passes through the gearbox (12) and extends to the second motor (19). The second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the gearbox (12). The rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19).
3. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (8) includes: The bottom of the top plate (3) is provided with a lifting block (20), and a screw (21) is threadedly connected to the center of the lifting block (20). The bottom end of the screw (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1), and the top end of the screw (21) penetrates the top plate (3) and extends to the third motor (22). The third motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3), and the screw (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (22). A connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block (20) away from the side plate (2), and the side of the connecting frame (23) away from the lifting block (20) is fixedly connected to the cement box (4).
4. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting block (20) has sliding rods (24) slidably connected to both sides. The two ends of the sliding rods (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3) respectively. The sliding rods (24) cooperate with the screw (21).
5. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (2) is provided with two reinforcing plates (25) on the side close to the bottom plate (1). The reinforcing plates (25) are fixedly connected to the side plate (2) and the bottom plate (1). A control box (26) with a battery inside is provided between the two reinforcing plates (25). The control box (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).
6. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (27) with braking function, and the top side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (28), which cooperates with the universal wheels (27).
7. The construction device for a bridge crash barrier as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cement box (4) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (29). On the side of the fixing plate (29) away from the cement box (4), there are two structural plates (30). The structural plates (30) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (29) and the mold frame (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CN215859038U