A textile fabric quality detection device
By using a hot air system consisting of a triangular drying plate, an electric heating column, and a fan, combined with an automated design of guide flattening rollers and adjusting rollers, the influence of humidity changes on the test results in traditional textile testing devices has been resolved, achieving efficient and uniform textile drying and testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN DINGJIA QUALITY TECH SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The open design of traditional textile testing devices causes textiles to be affected by environmental humidity during the testing process, resulting in changes in moisture content and affecting the accuracy and consistency of the test results.
The system uses a triangular drying plate and multiple electric heating columns in conjunction with a fan to form a uniform hot air layer. The distance between the drying plates is adjusted by an electric telescopic rod, and a flattening system consisting of guide flattening rollers and adjusting rollers is used to achieve automated flattening and uniform drying of the fabric.
It improves the drying efficiency and uniformity of textiles, eliminates the influence of environmental humidity on test results, and enhances the consistency of finished products and the accuracy of testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224553278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of textile testing equipment, and in particular to a textile fabric quality testing device. Background Technology
[0002] As necessities of human life, the quality of textiles directly affects consumers' user experience, safety, and the market competitiveness of textile enterprises. With the rapid development of the global textile industry, downstream industries have increasingly stringent requirements for textile performance, necessitating systematic quality testing to ensure products meet industry standards. Traditional testing methods rely on manual experience or single-function equipment, resulting in low efficiency, poor accuracy, and insufficient repeatability, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern textile industry's large-scale and standardized production. Therefore, developing integrated, high-precision textile fabric quality testing devices has become a key direction for technological upgrading in the industry. Traditional textile testing devices typically employ an open or semi-open design for the sample placement area, directly connected to the external environment. Before testing, textiles must be placed inside the testing device for pre-adjustment or awaiting testing. During testing, textiles may be transferred between different stations via open conveyor belts or robotic arms. After testing, the samples are often directly exposed to the open environment outside the device. This open structure allows textiles to continuously exchange moisture with the surrounding air throughout the entire testing process. When the ambient humidity is high, the textiles absorb moisture, leading to an increase in moisture content; when the humidity is low, the textiles release moisture, leading to a decrease in moisture content. Because textiles are extremely sensitive to changes in humidity, fluctuations in moisture content directly affect their physical properties, resulting in significant deviations in the test results of the same sample at different times or under different environments. Therefore, this application designs a textile fabric quality testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a textile fabric quality testing device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a textile fabric quality inspection device, comprising a base, a receiving roller installed on one side of the top of the base, and a discharging roller installed on the other side of the top of the base. A triangular drying plate is installed on the upper end of the base. A fixed seat is installed on one side of the top surface of the base. A rectangular fixed box is installed on the top of the fixed seat. An electric telescopic rod for lifting the drying plate is installed inside the fixed box. An air inlet is opened on one side of the drying plate. A fan is installed in the air inlet. Multiple air blowing holes are equidistantly opened on the inclined surface of the top of the drying plate. An adjustment component is provided on the base at the side end of the discharging roller. A detection component is provided on the upper end of the base.
[0005] Preferably, two mounting brackets for supporting and mounting the take-up roller are symmetrically fixed on the base. One side of the take-up roller is rotatably hinged to one mounting bracket, and the top of the other mounting bracket is provided with a pressure block for pressing the other side of the take-up roller. Both ends of the pressure block are provided with clamping bolts fixed to the other mounting bracket.
[0006] Preferably, multiple electric heating columns are installed in the inner wall of the drying plate, and a support plate is installed at an angle in the base.
[0007] Preferably, the detection assembly consists of a second rotating screw and a sliding block. A groove is provided at the top of the base. The second rotating screw is rotatably installed in the groove. The sliding block is slidably engaged in the groove. The sliding block and the second rotating screw are threadedly driven. A viewing angle detection probe is installed on the sliding block. A detection control motor for driving the second rotating screw to rotate is installed at the end of the groove.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly consists of an adjusting roller and a guide flattening roller. The guide flattening roller is rotatably mounted on a base at the lower end of the support plate. The adjusting roller is located at the side end of the guide flattening roller. The base is symmetrically provided with mounting slots for sliding the adjusting roller. A first rotating screw is rotatably provided in one of the mounting slots, and a guide rod is provided in the other mounting slot. The first rotating screw is threadedly connected to the side end of the adjusting roller. The guide rod passes through the other side of the adjusting roller. A knob post is provided at the end of the second rotating screw.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding motor is installed on the machine base, the motor shaft of the feeding motor is coaxially fixed to the feeding roller, a locking rod is provided at the overlapping and sleeved part of the motor shaft of the feeding motor and one side of the feeding roller, a rotating fixing block for pressing the other side of the feeding roller is hinged on the machine base, and a plate for connecting the rotating fixing block is inserted into the other side of the feeding roller.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the combination of a triangular drying plate and multiple electric heating columns, along with a fan that introduces hot air from the air inlet and disperses it through multiple air holes on the top inclined surface, forms a hot air layer that evenly covers the surface of the fabric, significantly improving drying efficiency and uniformity; the structural design of the drying plate being driven to rise and fall by an electric telescopic rod allows for precise adjustment of the contact distance between the drying plate and the fabric, adapting to the drying needs of fabrics of different thicknesses; the flattening system composed of a guide flattening roller and a laterally adjustable adjusting roller, combined with the precise guiding action of the first rotating screw and the guide rod, allows for real-time adjustment of the tension and flatness of the fabric transmission path, effectively eliminating fabric wrinkles, improving drying quality and finished product consistency, and ultimately solving the problem of the influence of environmental humidity on textiles before and after testing in traditional textile testing devices. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-view three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric telescopic pole proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting roller proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking rod proposed in this utility model.
[0012] The components in the diagram are numbered as follows: 1. Machine base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Drying plate; 4. Angle detection probe; 5. Electric heating column; 6. Fan; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Adjusting roller; 10. Guide flattening roller; 11. First rotating screw; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Feeding motor; 14. Rotating fixing block; 15. Second rotating screw; 16. Receiving roller; 17. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0014] Example: See Figure 1-5This utility model discloses a textile fabric quality inspection device, comprising a base 1, a receiving roller 16 mounted on one side of the top of the base 1, and a discharging roller mounted on the other side of the top of the base 1. A triangular drying plate 3 is mounted on the upper end of the base 1. A fixed seat is mounted on one side of the top surface of the base 1, and a rectangular fixed box is mounted on the top of the fixed seat. An electric telescopic rod 7 for raising and lowering the drying plate 3 is installed inside the fixed box. An air inlet is opened on one side of the drying plate 3, and a fan 6 is installed inside the air inlet. Multiple air blowing holes are equidistantly opened on the inclined surface of the top of the drying plate 3. An adjustment component is provided on the base 1 at the side end of the discharging roller, and a detection component is provided at the upper end of the base 1. In conjunction with the multiple air blowing holes opened on the inclined surface of the top, the fan 6 introduces hot air from the air inlet and disperses it through the air blowing holes. The hot air is distributed to form a uniform hot air covering layer, which significantly improves the drying efficiency and uniformity of the fabric. Two mounting brackets 2 are symmetrically fixed on the base 1 to support and install the take-up roller 16. One side of the take-up roller 16 is rotatably hinged to one mounting bracket 2. The top of the other mounting bracket 2 is provided with a pressure block for pressing the other side of the take-up roller 16. The two ends of the pressure block are provided with clamping bolts fixed on the other mounting bracket 2. The mounting brackets 2 can better fix the take-up roller 16. Multiple electric heating columns 5 are installed in the inner wall of the drying plate 3. A support plate 8 is installed at an angle in the base 1. A controller for the electric heating columns 5 is installed in the drying plate 3. The triangular drying plate 3, together with the multiple electric heating columns 5 installed in the inner wall, can evenly transfer heat, thereby achieving the drying of the fabric.
[0015] In this invention, the detection component consists of a second rotating screw 15 and a sliding block. A groove is provided at the top of the base 1, and the second rotating screw 15 is rotatably installed in the groove. The sliding block is slidably engaged in the groove, and the sliding block and the second rotating screw 15 are threadedly driven. A viewing angle detection probe 4 is installed on the sliding block. A detection control motor for driving the second rotating screw 15 to rotate is installed at the end of the groove. The second rotating screw 15 drives the sliding block to move the viewing angle detection probe 4 laterally, enabling real-time surface quality detection of the dried fabric and improving the controllability of finished product quality. The adjustment component consists of an adjustment roller 9 and a guide flattening roller 10. The guide flattening roller 10 is rotatably installed on the base 1 at the lower end of the support plate 8. The adjustment roller 9 is located at the side end of the guide flattening roller 10. The base 1 has symmetrically provided mounting slots 12 for sliding the adjustment roller 9. A first rotating screw 11 is rotatably installed in one mounting slot 12, and the other... A guide rod is provided in the loading groove 12. The first rotating screw 11 is threadedly connected to the side end of the adjusting roller 9. The guide rod passes through the other side of the adjusting roller 9. The end of the second rotating screw 15 is provided with a knob post. The second rotating screw 15 drives the sliding block to move the viewing angle detection probe 4 laterally, which can perform real-time surface quality detection on the dried fabric and improve the controllability of finished product quality. A feeding motor 13 is installed on the machine base 1. The motor shaft of the feeding motor 13 is coaxially fixed to the feeding roller. A locking insert 17 passes through the overlapping part of the motor shaft of the feeding motor 13 and one side of the feeding roller. A rotating fixing block 14 for pressing the other side of the feeding roller is hinged on the machine base 1. A plate for lowering the rotating fixing block 14 is inserted on the other side of the feeding roller. The feeding motor 13 drives the feeding roller to rotate and feed the material. The locking insert 17 and the rotating fixing block 14 cooperate to press the other side of the feeding roller, ensuring that the feeding process is stable and controllable and avoiding slippage or uneven tension.
[0016] Working principle: When using this utility model, first connect the power supply to the device and install the control console for fabric quality inspection. Then start the feeding motor 13, whose motor shaft drives the feeding roller to rotate and release the fabric. The locking rod 17 and the rotating fixing block 14 press the other side of the feeding roller to ensure stable feeding. The released fabric is initially flattened by the guide flattening roller 10, and the adjusting roller 9 further adjusts the tension and flatness of the transmission path. The adjusting roller 9 moves laterally in the mounting groove 12 through the first rotating screw 11, and works with the guide rod to precisely control the tightness of the fabric to avoid wrinkles. Then the fabric is transferred to the surface of the triangular drying plate 3, where multiple electric heating columns 5 on the inner wall are energized and heated. Simultaneously, the fan 6 draws in external air from the air inlet and blows it onto multiple air holes on the inclined surface of the drying plate 3 to form a uniform hot air layer covering the fabric. By controlling the electric telescopic rod 7, the drying plate 3 can be raised and lowered to adapt to the drying needs of fabrics of different thicknesses. After drying, the fabric enters the inspection area. The second rotating screw 15 drives the sliding block to move the viewing angle inspection probe 4 laterally to perform real-time quality inspection on the fabric surface. Finally, the dried and inspected fabric enters the take-up roller 16. The clamping bolts at both ends of the pressure block clamp and fix the other side of the take-up roller 16 to ensure that the fabric is tightly rolled up to avoid loosening or deviation, thus completing the fully automated operation from unwinding, flattening, drying, inspection to rewinding.
[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A textile fabric quality inspection device, comprising a base (1), a take-up roller (16) mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), and a feed roller mounted on the other side of the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A triangular drying plate (3) is installed on the upper end of the base (1). A fixed seat is installed on one side of the top surface of the base (1). A rectangular fixed box is installed on the top of the fixed seat. An electric telescopic rod (7) for lifting the drying plate (3) is installed in the fixed box. An air inlet is opened on one side of the drying plate (3). A fan (6) is installed in the air inlet. Multiple air blowing holes are equidistantly opened on the inclined surface of the top of the drying plate (3). An adjustment component is provided on the base (1) at the side end of the feeding roller. A detection component is provided on the upper end of the base (1).
2. The textile fabric quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting brackets (2) for supporting and mounting the receiving roller (16) are symmetrically fixed on the base (1). One side of the receiving roller (16) is rotatably hinged to one mounting bracket (2). The top of the other mounting bracket (2) is provided with a pressure block for pressing the other side of the receiving roller (16). Both ends of the pressure block are provided with clamping bolts fixed on the other mounting bracket (2).
3. The textile fabric quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple electric heating columns (5) are installed in the inner wall of the drying plate (3), and a support plate (8) is installed at an angle in the base (1).
4. The textile fabric quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly consists of a second rotating screw (15) and a sliding block. The top of the base (1) has a groove. The second rotating screw (15) is rotatably installed in the groove. The sliding block is slidably engaged in the groove. The sliding block and the second rotating screw (15) are threadedly driven. A viewing angle detection probe (4) is installed on the sliding block. A detection control motor for driving the second rotating screw (15) to rotate is installed at the end of the groove.
5. The textile fabric quality testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment roller (9) and a guide flattening roller (10). The guide flattening roller (10) is rotatably mounted on the base (1) at the lower end of the support plate (8). The adjustment roller (9) is located at the side end of the guide flattening roller (10). The base (1) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (12) for sliding the adjustment roller (9). A first rotating screw (11) is rotatably provided in one of the mounting grooves (12), and a guide rod is provided in the other mounting groove (12). The first rotating screw (11) is threadedly connected to the side end of the adjustment roller (9). The guide rod passes through the other side of the adjustment roller (9). A knob post is provided at the end of the second rotating screw (15).
6. The textile fabric quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding motor (13) is installed on the base (1). The motor shaft of the feeding motor (13) is coaxially fixed to the feeding roller. A locking rod (17) is inserted through the overlapping part of the motor shaft of the feeding motor (13) and one side of the feeding roller. A rotating fixing block (14) for pressing the other side of the feeding roller is hinged on the base (1). A plate for lowering the rotating fixing block (14) is inserted on the other side of the feeding roller.