A premixed concrete raw material proportioning device

By introducing inclined frames, skew plates, and roller structures into the mixer box, the problem of material adhering to the precast drum was solved, enabling more accurate mix proportions and convenient raw material pouring, thus improving concrete quality and equipment maintenance efficiency.

CN224561557UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28SHAANXI CONSTR ENG FENGXI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521455141.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing concrete production equipment, some materials and sand adhere to the pre-cast cylinder during feeding, resulting in inaccurate mix proportions and affecting the quality of the mixed concrete.

Method used

The structure of inclined frame, skew plate and roller makes the mixer box and pre-positioned cylinder shake to shake off the adhering raw materials, and the structure of expanding mask and threaded groove facilitates the pouring and maintenance of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids inaccurate mixing ratios, reduces deposits inside the mixer box, lowers the difficulty of rinsing and material waste, and improves the efficiency of raw material pouring and the convenience of equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of concrete production equipment and discloses a ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device, including a mixer box, a drive motor, a pre-mixed drum, a cover plate frame, and a mixing column. The mixer box is equipped with an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes an inclined frame, which is slidably connected to the left and right outer walls of the mixer box. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the inclined frame. Rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the left and right inner walls of the inclined frame via bearings. Deflector plates are fixedly connected to the side outer walls of the rotating rods. Rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the deflector plates via bearings. A discharge rack is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box. In this utility model, by setting up the inclined frame, deflector plates, rollers, and other structures, the mixer box and the pre-mixed drum are shaken, causing some of the adhered raw materials to fall into the mixer box, thus avoiding inaccurate proportions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete production equipment, and in particular to a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete: refers to a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregates are bound together by cementing materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement concrete, which is made by mixing cement as cementing material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion. It is also called ordinary concrete and is widely used in civil engineering.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211682823U, which discloses a raw material proportioning device for concrete production. The device includes a mixing bin, a rotating shaft, a motor, a stirring shaft, a second material blocking plate, a connecting rod, a ring rack, a transmission shaft, a first material blocking plate, a handle, and a half-gear. A base frame is located at the bottom of the mixing bin. The rotating shaft passes through the bottom surface of the mixing bin and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The stirring shaft is mounted on the rotating shaft. A first and second feeding port are symmetrically located on the top surface of the mixing bin. The ring rack is slidably connected inside the mixing bin. The half-gear is mounted on the transmission shaft and meshes with the ring rack. Both the first and second material blocking plates are fixed to the ring rack via the connecting rod.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following defects: although the concrete mix ratio can be controlled, some materials and sand will stick to the pre-cast cylinder during feeding, which will prevent the materials in the mix ratio from being completely poured in. In severe cases, it will affect the quality of the concrete after mixing. Therefore, a ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that although the concrete mix proportion is controlled, some materials and sand will adhere to the pre-set cylinder during feeding, resulting in the materials of the mix proportion not being fully poured in, and in severe cases, affecting the quality of the mixed concrete.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device, comprising a mixer box, a drive motor, a pre-positioned cylinder, a cover plate frame, and a mixing column. The mixer box is equipped with an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes an inclined frame, which is slidably connected to the left and right outer walls of the mixer box. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the inclined frame. Rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the left and right inner walls of the inclined frame via bearings. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the rotating rod. Rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the inclined plate via bearings. A discharge rack is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box, and a baffle is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the discharge rack.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary mechanism includes an inner groove, which is opened on the top inner wall of the mixer box; the outer side wall of the cover plate frame is provided with a threaded groove; the outer side wall of the cover plate frame is provided with a sliding groove; a pull plate is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove; a threaded pipe is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the pre-set cylinder; and an expansion mask is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the threaded pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor via a coupling, and a wear-resistant pad is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the roller.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the roller is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box, and the discharge rack is connected to the mixer box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front outer wall of the baffle is provided with a pull opening, and a frosted pad is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the pull opening.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the inner ring of the inner groove is threaded with a threaded groove, and the pull plate penetrates the bottom inner wall of the pre-placed cylinder.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the expanding mask is connected to the pre-positioned cylinder, and the top outer wall of the cover plate frame is provided with directional marks.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box, the stirring column is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor through a coupling, the cover plate frame is snapped into the top inner wall of the mixer box, and the pre-set cylinder is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover plate frame.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting up structures such as inclined frames, inclined plates, and rollers, the mixing box and the pre-cast cylinder are shaken, so that some of the adhering raw materials are shaken off into the mixing box, avoiding inaccurate mixing ratio. At the same time, the mixed concrete is shaken to assist in discharge, reducing the amount of concrete adhering to the inside of the mixing box, which would cause inconvenience for personnel to wash and waste materials.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting up structures such as an expanding mask, threaded groove, and pull handle, the opening of the pre-filled cylinder is increased to facilitate the pouring of more raw materials and prevent raw materials from splashing to the outside of the pre-filled cylinder to reduce losses. At the same time, no tools are needed to disassemble and assemble the cover plate frame, making it convenient for personnel to maintain and repair the internal components. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Mixer housing; 2. Drive motor; 31. Pre-set cylinder; 32. Cover plate frame; 33. Mixing column; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Inclined frame; 42. Motor; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Deflector plate; 45. Roller; 46. Discharge rack; 47. Baffle; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Inner groove; 52. Threaded groove; 53. Slide groove; 54. Pull plate; 55. Threaded pipe; 56. Expanding mask; 57. Indicator mark. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a premixed concrete raw material proportioning device, including a mixer box 1, a drive motor 2, a pre-mixed drum 31, a cover frame 32, and a mixing column 33. An adjustment mechanism 4 and an auxiliary mechanism 5 are provided on the mixer box 1. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes an inclined frame 41, which is slidably connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the mixer box 1. The inclined frame 41 allows the mixer box 1 to slide obliquely up and down. A motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the inclined frame 41. The rotation speed of the rotating rod 43 is adjusted by the motor 42. The left and right sides of the inclined frame 41 are... A rotating rod 43 is rotatable via a bearing. An inclined plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 43. Rollers 45 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the inclined plate 44 via bearings. By setting the inclined plate 44 and the rollers 45 to cooperate with each other, the rollers 45 roll on the bottom of the mixer box 1, reducing the direct contact between the inclined plate 44 and the bottom of the mixer box 1, which is prone to large friction and high wear rate. A discharge rack 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box 1. A baffle 47 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the discharge rack 46, which blocks the opening of the discharge rack 46.

[0025] Reference Figures 2-4 The rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 42 via a coupling. A wear-resistant pad is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the roller 45. The roller 45 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box 1. The discharge rack 46 is connected to the mixer box 1. A pull opening is provided on the front outer wall of the baffle 47. A frosted pad is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pull opening. The frosted pad increases the friction of the surface of the baffle 47, reducing the problem of slippage when personnel hold it. The drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box 1. The mixing column 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 2 via a coupling. A mixing blade is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mixing column 33. The mixing column 33 and the mixing blade are used to mix the raw materials of the concrete mix proportion. The cover frame 32 is snapped into the top inner wall of the mixer box 1. The pre-set cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover frame 32.

[0026] Reference Figures 3-4The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes an inner groove 51, which is located on the top inner wall of the mixer box 1. A threaded groove 52 is provided on the outer side wall of the cover plate frame 32. The cover plate frame 32 is disassembled by the interaction of the threaded groove 52 and the inner groove 51. A sliding groove 53 is provided on the outer side wall of the cover plate frame 32. A pull plate 54 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 53. The pull plate 54 is used to open and close the bottom of the pre-set cylinder 31. A threaded screw is threaded to the top inner wall of the pre-set cylinder 31. The top outer wall of the threaded tube 55 is fixedly connected to an expansion mask 56. The expansion mask 56 facilitates the pouring of concrete raw materials by personnel and reduces splashing to the outside of the precast cylinder 31. The inner wall of the inner ring of the inner groove 51 is threadedly connected to a threaded groove 52. The pull plate 54 penetrates the bottom inner wall of the precast cylinder 31. The expansion mask 56 is connected to the precast cylinder 31. The top outer wall of the cover plate frame 32 is provided with a directional mark 57. The directional mark 57 indicates the direction of disassembly, assembly and rotation of the cover plate frame 32.

[0027] Working principle: Pre-mixed materials are poured into the mixer box 1 through the pre-mixing cylinder 31. Then, the motor 42 is turned on, causing the rotating rod 43 to rotate. The rotating rod 43 drives the inclined plate 44 to rotate, which in turn drives the roller 45 to contact the bottom outer wall of the mixer box 1, lifting the mixer box 1 to a certain height. After the inclined plate 44 rotates to another angle, the mixer box 1 falls, causing it to shake up and down, simultaneously shaking the pre-mixing cylinder 31 and dislodging some of the material adhering to it. After the mixer box 1 has finished mixing the concrete, the baffle 47 is pulled to open the discharge rack 46, and the mixer box 1 is tilted. Based on the principle of gravity, the concrete... The concrete is discharged from the outlet rack 46. If some of the concrete is not discharged, the mixing column 33 continues to mix by turning on the drive motor 2. At the same time, the motor 42 is turned on to rotate the rotating rod 43. The rotation of the rotating rod 43 drives the eccentric plate 44 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric plate 44 drives the roller 45, causing the mixer box 1 to shake up and down. This shakes out the residual concrete in the mixer box 1 to avoid waste. At the same time, during pre-filling, since the opening of the pre-filling cylinder 31 is small, the concrete mix material is poured in through the expanding mask 56 to reduce spillage. In addition, during long-term use, the threaded groove 52 is rotated by rotating the cover plate frame 32. The threaded groove 52 rotates and separates from the inner groove 51, making it convenient for personnel to maintain and repair the pre-filling cylinder 31 and the internal components of the mixer box 1.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device, comprising a mixer box (1), a driving machine (2), a preset cylinder (31), a cover plate frame (32), and a stirring column (33), characterized in that: The mixer box (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4) and an auxiliary mechanism (5); The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an inclined frame (41), which is slidably connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the mixer box (1). A motor (42) is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the inclined frame (41). A rotating rod (43) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the inclined frame (41) via bearings. An inclined plate (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the rotating rod (43). Rollers (45) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the inclined plate (44) via bearings. A discharge rack (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box (1). A baffle (47) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the discharge rack (46).

2. A ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) includes an inner groove (51), which is located on the top inner wall of the mixer box (1). The outer side wall of the cover plate frame (32) is provided with a threaded groove (52) and a sliding groove (53). A pull plate (54) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove (53). A threaded pipe (55) is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the pre-set cylinder (31), and an expansion mask (56) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the threaded pipe (55).

3. The pre-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (42) via a coupling, and a wear-resistant pad is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the roller (45).

4. The pre-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (45) is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box (1), and the discharge rack (46) is connected to the mixer box (1).

5. The ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer wall of the baffle (47) is provided with a pull opening, and a frosted pad is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the pull opening.

6. The ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner ring of the inner groove (51) is threaded with a threaded groove (52), and the pull plate (54) penetrates the bottom inner wall of the pre-set cylinder (31).

7. A ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expanding mask (56) is connected to the pre-positioned cylinder (31), and the top outer wall of the cover frame (32) is provided with a directional mark (57).

8. The ready-mixed concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixer box (1), the stirring column (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (2) through a coupling, the cover plate frame (32) is snapped into the top inner wall of the mixer box (1), and the pre-set cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover plate frame (32).