A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer

By designing a convenient adjustment device on the pull-out spray boom, and utilizing a combination of handle sleeve, traction plate, floating side plate, drive wheel and limiter, the problem of the existing pull-out spray boom requiring two hands to adjust its length is solved, enabling quick one-handed adjustment and improving spraying efficiency.

CN224584047UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04扬州市农业技术综合服务中心(扬州市种子产品质量检验站)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
扬州市农业技术综合服务中心(扬州市种子产品质量检验站)
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pull-out spray bar requires two hands to adjust its length, which affects spraying efficiency and is cumbersome and inconvenient.

Method used

A convenient adjustment device including a pull-out spray boom and adjustment components was designed. By combining the glove tube, traction plate, floating side plate, drive wheel and limiter, the length of the spray boom can be adjusted with one hand, simplifying the operation steps.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick one-handed adjustment of the spray boom length, improving spraying efficiency, simplifying operation, and enhancing the adjustment efficiency of the pull-out spray boom.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a convenient adjustment device for a sprayer boom, including a pull-out boom and an adjustment assembly mounted on the pull-out boom. The pull-out boom includes a hollow rod one, a hollow rod two, a connector, and a nozzle. The tail of the hollow rod one is connected to the connector, and the end of the hollow rod two is connected to the nozzle. The hollow rod two is fitted into the end of the hollow rod one. The adjustment assembly includes a glove tube, a traction plate, floating side plates, a drive wheel, and a limiter. The glove tube is fixed to the hollow rod one and has an installation opening on its surface. The inner cavity of the glove tube has a guide cavity. The traction plate is located in the guide cavity and its outer end is connected to the end of the hollow rod two. The floating side plates are divided into two sets and symmetrically installed on both sides of the installation opening. The drive wheel is built into the installation opening and its two ends are rotatably connected to the floating side plates on both sides. The adjustment assembly designed on the pull-out boom of this utility model allows for quick one-handed adjustment of the boom, greatly improving adjustment efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray boom technology, specifically a convenient adjustment device for the spray boom of a sprayer. Background Technology

[0002] A sprayer is a machine that disperses liquid into a mist. It is a type of machinery mainly used in the field of agricultural technology. Sprayers are usually equipped with a spray boom, which sprays the atomized medicine out to treat crops.

[0003] However, existing spray booms have the following problems during use: Existing spray booms are mainly divided into one-piece and pull-out types. Pull-out spray booms, compared to one-piece booms, allow for length adjustment, facilitating the adjustment of the spray position as needed during actual use. However, with existing pull-out spray booms, adjusting the length often requires the user to operate both hands to pull and extend the boom, affecting spraying efficiency. The adjustment method is cumbersome and inconvenient. Therefore, a corresponding technical solution needs to be designed to address these technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient adjustment device for the spray bar of a sprayer, which solves the problem that existing spray bars are mainly divided into one-piece spray bars and pull-out spray bars. Pull-out spray bars, compared to one-piece spray bars, allow for length adjustment, making it convenient to adjust the spraying position as needed during actual use. However, when adjusting the length of existing pull-out spray bars, users often need to operate both hands to pull and adjust the spray bar, which affects spraying efficiency. The adjustment method of the spray bar is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a convenient adjustment device for a spray bar of a sprayer, comprising a pull-out spray bar and an adjustment assembly installed on the pull-out spray bar. The pull-out spray bar includes a hollow rod one, a hollow rod two, a connector, and a nozzle. The tail of the hollow rod one is connected to the connector, and the end of the hollow rod two is connected to the nozzle. The hollow rod two is fitted into the end of the hollow rod one. The adjustment assembly includes a handle tube, a traction plate, floating side plates, a drive wheel, and a limiter. The handle tube is fixed to the hollow rod one and has an installation opening on its surface. The inner cavity of the handle tube has a guide cavity. The traction plate is located in the guide cavity and its outer end is connected to the end of the hollow rod two. The floating side plates are divided into two groups and symmetrically installed on both sides of the installation opening. The drive wheel is built into the installation opening and its two ends are rotatably connected to the floating side plates on both sides. The drive wheel is used in conjunction with the traction plate. The limiter is installed on one side of the installation opening and is used in conjunction with the drive wheel.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the hollow rod one and the hollow rod two are machined with flow channels inside, and the hollow rod two is movably fitted onto the hollow rod one.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the traction plate has a long, arc-shaped plate structure and its surface is machined with several sets of protruding teeth.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the floating side plate includes a laminated plate and a mounting plate fixed above the laminated plate. The laminated plate is made of elastic metal material and its surface is processed into a laminated structure. The mounting plate is rotatably connected to the drive wheel.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive wheel includes a wheel body and several sets of locking teeth machined and formed on the edge of the wheel body, wherein the locking teeth mesh with the convex teeth.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiter includes an L-shaped support frame fixed to the handle sleeve by bolts and a limiting block fixed to the end of the L-shaped support frame, wherein the width of the limiting block is equal to the distance between two adjacent sets of locking teeth.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model improves the existing pull-out spray bar structure by equipping the pull-out spray bar with an adjustment component, which allows users to adjust it with one hand without affecting normal spraying. This simplifies the adjustment steps and reduces the difficulty of operation, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the pull-out spray bar.

[0013] 2. The adjustment component designed on the pull-out spray bar of this utility model allows for quick one-handed adjustment of the spray bar, greatly improving adjustment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the handle tube of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Hollow rod one; 2. Hollow rod two; 3. Connector; 4. Nozzle; 5. Handle sleeve; 6. Traction plate; 7. Floating side plate; 8. Drive wheel; 9. Limiter; 10. Mounting port; 11. Guide cavity; 12. Flow channel; 13. Convex tooth; 14. Stacked plate; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Wheel body; 17. Clamping tooth; 18. L-shaped support frame; 19. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient adjustment device for a spray bar of a sprayer, including a pull-out spray bar and an adjustment assembly installed on the pull-out spray bar. The pull-out spray bar includes a hollow rod 1, a hollow rod 2, a connector 3, and a nozzle 4. The tail of the hollow rod 1 is connected to the connector 3, and the end of the hollow rod 2 is connected to the nozzle 4. The hollow rod 2 is fitted into the end of the hollow rod 1. The adjustment assembly includes a handle sleeve 5, a traction plate 6, a floating side plate 7, a drive wheel 8, and a limiter 9. The glove tube 5 is fixed to the hollow rod 1 and has an installation port 10 on its surface. The inner cavity of the glove tube 5 has a guide cavity 11. The traction plate 6 is located in the guide cavity 11 and its outer end is connected to the end of the hollow rod 2. The floating side plates 7 are divided into two groups and are symmetrically installed on both sides of the installation port 10. The drive wheel 8 is built into the installation port 10 and its two ends are rotatably connected to the floating side plates 7 on both sides. The drive wheel 8 is used in conjunction with the traction plate 6. The limiter 9 is installed on one side of the installation port 10 and is used in conjunction with the drive wheel 8.

[0020] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown, both hollow rod 1 and hollow rod 2 have flow guiding channels 12 machined inside. Hollow rod 2 is movably fitted onto hollow rod 1 for flow guiding.

[0021] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown, the traction plate 6 has a long, arc-shaped plate structure and several sets of protruding teeth 13 are machined on its surface. The traction plate 6 is used to adjust the position of the hollow rod 2.

[0022] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown, the floating side plate 7 includes a laminated plate 14 and a mounting plate 15 fixed above the laminated plate 14. The laminated plate 14 is made of elastic metal material and its surface is processed into a laminated structure. The mounting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the drive wheel 8. This design facilitates the up and down movement of the drive wheel 8.

[0023] Further improvements, such as Figure 3As shown, the drive wheel 8 includes a wheel body 16 and several sets of teeth 17 machined and formed on the edge of the wheel body 16. The teeth 17 mesh with the protruding teeth 13. The rotation of the drive wheel 8 acts on the traction plate 6, causing the traction plate 6 to move laterally, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the hollow rod 2.

[0024] Specifically, the limiter 9 includes an L-shaped support frame 18 fixed to the handle sleeve 5 by bolts and a limiting block 19 fixed to the end of the L-shaped support frame 18. The width of the limiting block 19 is equal to the distance between two adjacent sets of teeth 17. The limiting block 19 is used to engage with the teeth 17 of the drive wheel 8 to limit the drive wheel 8, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the traction plate 6 and the pull-out spray bar.

[0025] In use: Connector 3 is connected to the sprayer via a pipe. The sprayed medicine is guided along connector 3, hollow rod 1, and hollow rod 2 and sprayed out through nozzle 4. The operator holds the handle and sleeve 5 to operate the spray bar. When the length of the pull-out spray bar needs to be adjusted, the operator presses down on the drive wheel 8 with their thumb. During the pressing process, the stacked plate 14 is compressed, the drive wheel 8 moves down and contacts the traction plate 6. At this time, the limiter 9 disengages from the drive wheel 8. The operator can then move the drive wheel 8 with their thumb to drive the traction plate 6 to move laterally, thereby pulling the hollow rod 2 to move laterally, achieving the purpose of adjusting the extension and retraction of the pull-out spray bar. After the adjustment is completed, the operator releases the pressure on the drive wheel 8, the drive wheel 8 resets, and the limiter 19 engages with the teeth 17 of the drive wheel 8 to achieve the purpose of limiting the position. This operation method is simple and convenient and does not affect the normal use of the spray bar.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer, characterized in that: The device includes a pull-out spray bar and an adjustment assembly mounted on the pull-out spray bar. The pull-out spray bar includes a hollow rod one (1), a hollow rod two (2), a connector (3), and a nozzle (4). The tail of the hollow rod one (1) is connected to the connector (3), and the end of the hollow rod two (2) is connected to the nozzle (4). The hollow rod two (2) is fitted into the end of the hollow rod one (1). The adjustment assembly includes a glove tube (5), a traction plate (6), a floating side plate (7), a drive wheel (8), and a limiter (9). The glove tube (5) is fixed to the hollow rod one (1). The upper surface has an installation port (10), the inner cavity of the glove tube (5) has a guide cavity (11), the traction plate (6) is located in the guide cavity (11) and its outer end is connected to the end of the hollow rod (2), the floating side plate (7) is divided into two groups and symmetrically installed on both sides of the installation port (10), the drive wheel (8) is built into the installation port (10) and its two ends are rotatably connected to the floating side plates (7) on both sides, the drive wheel (8) is used in conjunction with the traction plate (6), and the limiter (9) is installed on one side of the installation port (10) and is used in conjunction with the drive wheel (8).

2. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the hollow rod one (1) and the hollow rod two (2) are machined with flow channels (12), and the hollow rod two (2) is movably fitted onto the hollow rod one (1).

3. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction plate (6) has a long, arc-shaped plate structure and its surface is formed with several sets of protruding teeth (13).

4. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating side plate (7) includes a laminated plate (14) and a mounting plate (15) fixed above the laminated plate (14). The laminated plate (14) is made of elastic metal material and its surface is processed into a laminated structure. The mounting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the drive wheel (8).

5. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive wheel (8) includes a wheel body (16) and a number of sets of teeth (17) machined on the edge of the wheel body (16), the teeth (17) meshing with the protruding teeth (13).

6. A convenient adjustment device for a spray boom of a sprayer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiter (9) includes an L-shaped support frame (18) fixed to the handle sleeve (5) by bolts and a limit block (19) fixed to the end of the L-shaped support frame (18). The width of the limit block (19) is equal to the distance between two adjacent sets of teeth (17).