A vibration friction welding jig special for an intake manifold
By designing a special vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds, and adopting an automated positioning and clamping structure driven by a movable slider and a cylinder, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality in traditional welding methods have been solved, achieving efficient and precise welding results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI XINTIAN AUTO IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional welding methods make it difficult to automate the operation of automotive intake manifolds, resulting in low production efficiency, unstable product quality, and high workload for employees.
A vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds is designed, employing a movable slider structure and cylinder drive to achieve automated positioning and clamping of parts. Combined with a telescopic rod to adjust the distance between the upper and lower fixtures, welding accuracy and efficiency are ensured.
It improves the production efficiency and quality of intake manifold welding, reduces the labor intensity of employees, ensures the integrity and sealing of the intake manifold cavity after welding, and reduces the difficulty and time of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224587184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding fixture technology, and in particular to a vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of automotive intake manifolds, for products like the XTJ-245 intake manifold that are produced as individual parts using injection molding, welding these four individual parts into a complete cavity is a critical step. Traditional welding methods and fixtures have many problems, such as inconvenient handling of parts, difficulty in ensuring the precision of the fit between the fixture and the parts, inability to achieve automated operation, resulting in low production efficiency, unstable product quality, and high workload for employees. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dedicated vibration friction welding fixture that can improve production efficiency, enhance product quality, and reduce the workload of employees; thus, we propose a dedicated vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a special vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds, which solves the existing problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds includes a fixture base plate, telescopic rods fixedly installed at the four top corners of the fixture base plate, an upper fixture fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic rods, an upper fixture fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixture mounting plate, a lower fixture fixedly installed at the top of the fixture base plate, a middle section fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixture, a main body fixedly installed at the top of the lower fixture, a vibration welding fixture assembly fixedly installed on one side of the fixture base plate, an upper process assembly disposed above the upper fixture, and a top cover disposed above the upper process assembly.
[0006] As a further improvement to the above solution, the vibration welding fixture assembly includes a cylinder and a slider. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixture base plate, and the slider is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the upper fixture is provided with a workpiece to be welded, and the lower fixture is provided with a lower cover.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the upper fixture mounting plate is used to provide a platform for the installation and fixation of the upper fixture, and the fixture base plate serves as the basic support component of the entire welding fixture.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the telescopic rod is used to connect and adjust the distance between the upper fixture mounting plate and the upper fixture, and the upper fixture is used to cooperate with the lower fixture.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the main body is used to form an intake manifold, and the middle section is used to connect the intake manifold.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the upper process assembly is used for integrated processing, the upper cover is used to close the upper opening of the intake manifold, and the lower cover is used to close the lower opening of the intake manifold.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the vibration welding fixture assembly is used for welding fixtures, and the slider is used to ensure the proper positioning and clamping of the parts by the fixture.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] (1) The present invention provides a special vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds. By designing the parts on the fixture that interfere with the picking and placing of parts into a movable slider structure, and using a cylinder to realize automated operation, the time and difficulty of manual operation are reduced, making the welding process of intake manifolds smoother and more efficient, and greatly improving production efficiency.
[0015] (2) The present invention provides a special vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds. The fixture can accurately position and clamp the various components of the intake manifold, ensuring that the relative positions of the components are accurate during the welding process, thereby improving the welding quality and making the intake manifold cavity more complete, sealed, and stable in performance after welding.
[0016] (3) The present invention provides a special vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds. The realization of automated operation reduces the workload of employees in picking up and placing parts and operating fixtures, reduces the labor intensity of employees, and improves the comfort and safety of work. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic rod proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper process assembly proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the workpiece to be welded on the upper fixture proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper cover proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower cover proposed in this utility model;
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Upper fixture mounting plate; 2. Fixture base plate; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Upper fixture; 5. Lower fixture; 6. Main body; 7. Middle section; 8. Upper process assembly; 9. Upper cover; 10. Upper fixture workpiece to be welded; 11. Lower cover; 12. Vibration welding fixture assembly; 13. Cylinder; 14. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] refer to Figure 1-7A vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds includes a fixture base plate 2, telescopic rods 3 fixedly mounted at the four top corners of the fixture base plate 2, an upper fixture 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rods 3, an upper fixture 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom of an upper fixture mounting plate 1, a lower fixture 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixture base plate 2, a middle section 7 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper fixture 4, a main body 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the lower fixture 5, a vibration welding fixture assembly 12 fixedly mounted on one side of the fixture base plate 2, an upper process assembly 8 disposed above the upper fixture 4, and an upper cover 9 disposed above the upper process assembly 8; in this embodiment, vibration... The welding fixture assembly 12 includes a cylinder 13 and a slider 14. The cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixture base plate 2, and the slider 14 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 13. In this embodiment, the upper fixture welding part 10 is provided above the upper fixture 4, and the lower fixture 5 is provided with a lower cover 11. The welding part 10 is a component that needs to be welded with the cooperation of the upper fixture 4 and the lower fixture 5. It may be a specific part or component of the intake manifold. Through the precise positioning and fixing of the fixture, the welding part 10 can be accurately welded together with other components to ensure the integrity and functionality of the intake manifold.
[0028] In this embodiment, the upper fixture mounting plate 1 provides a platform for the installation and fixation of the upper fixture 4, and the fixture base plate 2 serves as the basic support component of the entire welding fixture. In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 3 is used to connect and adjust the distance between the upper fixture mounting plate 1 and the upper fixture 4, and the upper fixture 4 is used to cooperate with the lower fixture 5. In this embodiment, the main body 6 is used to form the intake manifold, and the middle section 7 is used to connect the intake manifold. The upper process assembly 8 is a collection of components after the previous processing step, which includes some structural and functional components of the intake manifold. In this vibration friction welding fixture, the upper process assembly 8 is placed on the lower fixture 5, and through welding with other components, the overall structure and function of the intake manifold are further improved.
[0029] In this embodiment, the upper process assembly 8 is used for integrated processing, the upper cover 9 is used to close the upper opening of the intake manifold, and the lower cover 11 is used to close the lower opening of the intake manifold. In this embodiment, the vibration welding fixture assembly 12 is used for the welding fixture, and the slider 14 is used to ensure the fixture properly positions and clamps the parts. The slider 14 is a movable structure designed to address areas where there is interference when picking up or placing parts on the welding fixture. The slider 14 can move under the drive of the cylinder 13. When it is necessary to place or remove parts, the slider 14 moves to a position where there is no interference. When welding is performed, the slider 14 returns to the appropriate position, ensuring the fixture properly positions and clamps the parts, thus improving the ease of operation and efficiency in the production process.
[0030] The implementation principle of a vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold in this application embodiment is as follows: The main function of the upper fixture mounting plate 1 is to provide a platform for the installation and fixing of the upper fixture 4, to ensure the stability and precise position of the upper fixture during the welding process, and to ensure the fitting accuracy between the upper fixture and the lower fixture 5, thereby providing an accurate positioning basis for the welding of various components of the intake manifold.
[0031] As the basic support component of the entire welding fixture, the fixture base plate 2 bears the weight of the lower fixture 5 and other related components; it provides a stable support structure for the entire fixture, ensuring that the fixture will not shake or shift during operation, and ensuring the stability and consistency of the welding process.
[0032] The telescopic rod 3 serves to connect and adjust the distance between the upper fixture mounting plate 1 and the upper fixture 4. During the welding process, the telescopic rod 3 can extend and retract to allow the upper fixture 4 to move up and down, so that the upper fixture 4 can accurately cooperate with the lower fixture 5 to clamp and position the intake manifold to be welded, thus creating conditions for the welding operation.
[0033] The upper fixture 4 is installed below the upper fixture mounting plate 1 and moves up and down via the telescopic rod 3. Its main function is to cooperate with the lower fixture 5 to accurately position and clamp the components such as the upper fixture to be welded 10 of the intake manifold, ensuring that the position of each component is accurate during the vibration friction welding process and guaranteeing the welding quality.
[0034] The lower fixture 5 is fixed on the fixture base plate 2 and corresponds to the upper fixture 4. It is used to place the main body 6, middle section 7, upper process assembly 8, lower cover 11 and other components of the intake manifold, providing stable support and accurate positioning for these components. Together with the upper fixture 4, it completes the fixation of each component of the intake manifold so as to carry out vibration friction welding.
[0035] The main body 6 is one of the main components of the intake manifold. During the vibration friction welding process, it is a key component for welding with other parts such as the middle section 7, the upper cover 9, and the lower cover 11. Through the positioning and fixing of the fixture, the main body 6 can accurately dock with other parts to achieve reliable welding connection and form a complete intake manifold cavity.
[0036] The middle section 7 is the middle connecting part of the intake manifold. Its function is to connect different parts of the main body 6 or cooperate with other components such as the upper cover 9 and the lower cover 11 to form the complete structure of the intake manifold. With the help of the welding fixture, the middle section 7 can be accurately welded to the main body 6 and other components to ensure smooth gas flow in the intake manifold.
[0037] The upper process assembly 8 is a collection of parts after the previous processing step. It includes some structural and functional components of the intake manifold. In this vibration friction welding fixture, the upper process assembly 8 is placed on the lower fixture 5. Through welding with other parts, the overall structure and function of the intake manifold are further improved.
[0038] The upper cover 9 is used to seal the upper opening of the intake manifold, which protects the internal structure and controls the gas flow. During the welding process, the upper cover 9 is positioned and clamped by the upper fixture 4 and the lower fixture 5, and is subjected to vibration friction welding with the main body 6, the middle section 7 and other parts to achieve a tight connection with other parts of the intake manifold.
[0039] The part to be welded 10 in the fixture is a component that needs to be welded in cooperation with the upper fixture 4 and the lower fixture 5. It may be a specific part or component of the intake manifold. Through the precise positioning and fixing of the fixture, the part to be welded 10 in the upper fixture can be accurately welded together with other components to ensure the integrity and functionality of the intake manifold.
[0040] The lower cover 11 corresponds to the upper cover 9 and is used to seal the lower opening of the intake manifold. Under the action of the welding fixture, the lower cover 11 is accurately placed on the lower fixture 5 and is subjected to vibration friction welding with the main body 6, the middle section 7 and other components to complete the bottom sealing of the intake manifold and ensure the airtightness of the intake manifold and the stability of the overall structure.
[0041] Vibration welding fixture assembly 12: Vibration welding fixture assembly 12 is an integrated body of the entire welding fixture. It is composed of components such as upper fixture mounting plate 1, fixture base plate 2, telescopic rod 3, upper fixture 4, and lower fixture 5. Its main function is to accurately position and fix the various components of the intake manifold, and then install them on the vibration friction welding equipment. Through the vibration friction of the equipment, the various components are welded into a complete intake manifold cavity.
[0042] The cylinder 13 is mounted on the slider 14 and its function is to provide power to the slider 14. Through the control of the equipment, the cylinder 13 can drive the slider 14 to move, realizing the automated operation of the vibration friction welding fixture. For example, when it is necessary to pick up and put down parts, the cylinder 13 drives the slider 14 to move, avoiding interference between the fixture and the parts, and facilitating operation.
[0043] The slider 14 is a movable structure designed to address areas where there is interference when picking up or placing parts on the welding fixture. Driven by the cylinder 13, the slider 14 can move. When it is necessary to place or remove parts, the slider 14 moves to a position where there is no interference. When welding is performed, the slider 14 returns to the appropriate position, ensuring that the fixture can properly position and clamp the parts, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of operation in the production process.
[0044] The intake manifold components to be welded, such as the main body 6, middle section 7, upper process assembly 8, upper cover 9, upper fixture to be welded part 10, and lower cover 11, are manually placed on the lower fixture 5 and upper fixture 4 of a special automatic welding fixture. The equipment is started, and the cylinder 13 drives the slider 14 to move to the appropriate position. The upper fixture 4 descends through the telescopic rod 3 to cooperate with the lower fixture 5 to clamp and position the components. Then, the vibration friction welding equipment starts to work. By adjusting various system parameters, the four separate parts of the intake manifold are welded into a complete cavity under the action of vibration friction. After welding is completed, the cylinder 13 drives the slider 14 to move, and the upper fixture 4 rises to facilitate the removal of the welded intake manifold.
[0045] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0046] The above provides a detailed description of a vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vibration friction welding fixture dedicated for an intake manifold, characterized by, include: A fixture base plate (2) is provided. Telescopic rods (3) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the fixture base plate (2). An upper fixture (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic rods (3). An upper fixture (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixture mounting plate (1). A lower fixture (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixture base plate (2). A middle section (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixture (4). A main body (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the lower fixture (5). A vibration welding fixture assembly (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixture base plate (2). An upper process assembly (8) is provided above the upper fixture (4). An upper cover (9) is provided above the upper process assembly (8).
2. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold according to claim 1, wherein The vibration welding fixture assembly (12) includes a cylinder (13) and a slider (14). The cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixture base plate (2), and the slider (14) is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder (13).
3. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The upper fixture (4) is provided with a workpiece (10) to be welded, and the lower fixture (5) is provided with a lower cover (11).
4. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold according to claim 1, wherein The upper fixture mounting plate (1) is used to provide a platform for the installation and fixing of the upper fixture (4), and the fixture base plate (2) serves as the basic support component of the entire welding fixture.
5. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold according to claim 3, wherein The telescopic rod (3) is used to connect and adjust the distance between the upper fixture mounting plate (1) and the upper fixture (4), and the upper fixture (4) is used to cooperate with the lower fixture (5).
6. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold according to claim 1, wherein The main body (6) is used to form the intake manifold, and the middle section (7) is used to connect the intake manifold.
7. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifolds according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper process assembly (8) is used for integrated processing, the upper cover (9) is used to close the upper opening of the intake manifold, and the lower cover (11) is used to close the lower opening of the intake manifold.
8. The vibration friction welding fixture for intake manifold according to claim 2, wherein The vibration welding fixture assembly (12) is used for welding fixtures, and the slider (14) is used to ensure the proper positioning and clamping of the parts by the fixture.