Vehicle window assembly, vehicle
By designing a window assembly with multiple window openings and sliding window components, the problem of existing windows not being able to be pushed and pulled in both directions has been solved, enabling diversified opening and closing methods and larger openings, reducing costs, adapting to various body shapes, and improving reliability and sealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN FUYAO AUTOMOTIVE TRIM SYST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing built-in sliding windows and aluminum alloy sliding windows of vehicles cannot meet the needs of two-way sliding, have a single opening and closing method, and the size and position of the opening cannot meet the needs of users. In addition, they are costly and cannot match the body contours.
Design a vehicle window assembly including a glass substrate and a sliding window assembly. The glass substrate has two window openings. The sliding window assembly consists of a first frame group, a second frame group, and a window group. The window group can slide in a specific direction to achieve multiple sliding methods. Combined with a limiting block and a sealing strip, the reliability and sealing performance are improved.
It enables diverse opening and closing methods for bidirectional sliding windows, reduces manufacturing costs, adapts to various vehicle body styles, improves the reliability and sealing of the window assembly, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224588906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of automotive window technology, specifically relating to automotive window assemblies and vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Typically, in construction machinery vehicles or passenger vehicles, side windows are made of embedded sliding windows or aluminum alloy sliding windows. However, embedded sliding windows cannot meet the needs of two-way sliding, have a single opening and closing method, and the opening position and opening size cannot meet user needs. In addition, traditional aluminum alloy sliding windows are expensive and, due to the influence of vehicle body styling, cannot match the vehicle body contours. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the first aspect of this application provides a vehicle window assembly, the vehicle window assembly comprising:
[0004] A glass substrate having a first window opening and a second window opening spaced apart;
[0005] A sliding window assembly includes a first frame group, a second frame group, and a window group. The first frame group is disposed on a glass substrate on one side of the first window opening and the second window opening. The second frame group is disposed on a glass substrate on the other side of the first window opening and the second window opening. The window group connects the first frame group and the second frame group.
[0006] The window group includes a first window group and a second window group arranged at intervals. The first window group can slide along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement of the first frame group and the second frame group to expose or cover the first window opening. The second window group can slide along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement of the first frame group and the second frame group to expose or cover the second window opening.
[0007] The first window group is capable of moving toward the second window group to expose at least a portion of the first window opening;
[0008] The second window group is capable of moving toward the first window group to expose at least a portion of the second window opening.
[0009] The window assembly further includes two limiting blocks. One limiting block is connected to the first frame assembly, and the other limiting block is connected to the second frame assembly. The two limiting blocks are located between the first window assembly and the second window assembly, and are used to abut against the first window assembly and the second window assembly.
[0010] The first window assembly includes a first glass plate, a first intermediate frame strip, and a first intermediate sealing strip. The first intermediate frame strip is disposed on the side of the first glass plate facing the second window assembly, and the first intermediate sealing strip is disposed on the side of the first intermediate frame strip facing the glass substrate.
[0011] The second window assembly includes a second glass plate, a second intermediate frame strip, and a second intermediate sealing strip. The second intermediate frame strip is disposed on the side of the second glass plate facing the first window assembly, and the second intermediate sealing strip is disposed on the side of the second intermediate frame strip facing the glass substrate.
[0012] The first intermediate sealing strip and the second intermediate sealing strip each include a first sub-sealing strip and a second sub-sealing strip. The first sub-sealing strip has a pile portion for abutting against the glass substrate, and the second sub-sealing strip has an overlapping portion for abutting against the glass substrate.
[0013] The second frame group includes a second frame strip, the second frame strip having a second guide groove, and the first window group further includes a first slider disposed on the side of the first glass plate facing the second frame strip, the first slider being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove;
[0014] The second window assembly further includes a second slider disposed on the side of the second glass plate facing the second frame strip, the second slider being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove.
[0015] The first window assembly further includes a first guide strip connecting the first glass plate, the first guide strip being disposed within the second guide groove; along the extending direction of the second guide groove, the first slider is respectively connected to opposite sides of the first guide strip;
[0016] The second window assembly further includes a second guide strip connecting the second glass plate, the second guide strip being disposed within the second guide groove; along the extending direction of the second guide groove, the second slider is respectively connected to opposite sides of the second guide strip.
[0017] The first window assembly further includes a first side frame strip and a first side sealing strip. The first side frame strip is disposed on the side of the first glass plate away from the second window assembly, and the first side sealing strip is disposed on the side of the first side frame strip facing the glass substrate.
[0018] The second window assembly further includes a second side frame strip and a second side sealing strip. The second side frame strip is disposed on the side of the second glass plate away from the first window assembly, and the second side sealing strip is disposed on the side of the second side frame strip facing the glass substrate.
[0019] The first frame assembly includes a first frame strip and a top sealing strip. The first frame assembly has a first guide groove. A portion of the first glass plate and a portion of the second glass plate are disposed in the first guide groove. The top sealing strip is disposed between the first glass plate and the groove wall of the first guide groove, and is also disposed between the second glass plate and the groove wall of the first guide groove.
[0020] The window assembly satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
[0021] The vertical distance from the opening of the first window to the edge of the glass substrate is ≥100mm;
[0022] The vertical distance from the opening of the second window to the edge of the glass substrate is ≥100mm;
[0023] The vertical distance between the first window opening and the second window opening is ≥150mm.
[0024] A second aspect of this application provides a vehicle comprising a body and a window assembly as provided in the first aspect of this application, the window assembly being disposed at an opening in the body.
[0025] The window assembly and vehicle provided in this application, by opening a first window opening and a second window opening in the glass substrate, and installing a first window assembly and a second window assembly between the first frame assembly and the second frame assembly, can realize multiple sliding methods to open and close the window opening. This not only meets the user's bidirectional sliding needs and enriches the opening and closing methods of the window assembly, resulting in sliding windows with diverse opening positions and larger opening sizes, but also reduces manufacturing costs, has low requirements for the vehicle body, and can be adapted to vehicles with various body shapes. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be described below.
[0027] Figure 1 An exploded view of the window assembly provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a glass substrate provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding window assembly in the closed state of a window assembly provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding window assembly in the open state of a window assembly provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0031] Labeling: Window assembly 1, glass substrate 10, first window opening 11, second window opening 12, drainage hole 13, sliding window assembly 20, first frame group 21, first frame strip 211, top sealing strip 212, second frame group 22, second frame strip 221, second guide groove 2211, second baffle 222, bottom sealing strip 223, window group 23, first window group 231, first glass panel 2311, first intermediate frame strip 2312, first intermediate sealing strip 2313, first sliding... Block 2314, first guide strip 2315, first side frame strip 2316, first side sealing strip 2317, second window assembly 232, second glass plate 2321, second middle frame strip 2322, second middle sealing strip 2323, second slider 2324, second guide strip 2325, second side frame strip 2326, second side sealing strip 2327, limiting block 233, drainage decorative cover 31, first window lock 32, second window lock 33, first sub-sealing strip 34, second sub-sealing strip 35. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following are preferred embodiments of this application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of this application.
[0033] In view of this, in order to solve the above problems, please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a vehicle window assembly 1, which includes a glass substrate 10 and a sliding window assembly 20. The glass substrate 10 has a first window opening 11 and a second window opening 12 spaced apart. The sliding window assembly 20 includes a first frame group 21, a second frame group 22, and a window group 23. The first frame group 21 is disposed on the glass substrate 10 on one side of the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12, and the second frame group 22 is disposed on the glass substrate 10 on the other side of the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12. The window group 23 connects the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22.
[0034] The window group 23 includes a first window group 231 and a second window group 232 arranged at intervals. The first window group 231 can slide along the arrangement direction perpendicular to the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 to expose or cover the first window opening 11. The second window group 232 can slide along the arrangement direction perpendicular to the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 to expose or cover the second window opening 12.
[0035] The glass substrate 10 has an outer surface and an inner surface arranged opposite to each other. The outer surface contacts the external environment of the vehicle, and the inner surface contacts the internal environment of the vehicle. A sliding window assembly 20 is disposed on the inner surface of the glass substrate 10. Specifically, the glass substrate 10 can be used as a side window, corner window, sunroof, rear windshield, etc. The glass substrate 10 can be a single pane of glass or laminated glass. Optionally, the material of the glass substrate 10 can be soda-lime glass, high-alumina glass, lithium aluminum glass, or borosilicate glass, etc. Optionally, the glass substrate 10 can be transparent glass or tinted glass, heat-strengthened glass or tempered glass, or insulated glass, etc. Optionally, the thickness of the glass substrate 10 is ≥5mm.
[0036] The glass substrate 10 is provided with a first window opening 11 and a second window opening 12, which extend through the glass substrate 10 along its thickness direction. Optionally, the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0037] Optionally, the vertical distance from the first window opening 11 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is ≥100mm. Specifically, examples include 100mm, 125mm, 150mm, 175mm, 200mm, 225mm, 250mm, 275mm, or 300mm, etc. Preferably, the vertical distance from the first window opening 11 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is ≥150mm. The vertical distance from the first window opening 11 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown in H1.
[0038] Optionally, the vertical distance from the second window opening 12 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is ≥100mm. Specifically, examples include 100mm, 125mm, 150mm, 175mm, 200mm, 225mm, 250mm, 275mm, or 300mm, etc. Preferably, the vertical distance from the second window opening 12 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is ≥150mm. The vertical distance from the second window opening 12 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown in H2.
[0039] Optionally, the vertical distance between the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12 is ≥150mm, specifically, examples include 150mm, 160mm, 170mm, 180mm, 190mm, 200mm, 225mm, 250mm, 275mm, or 300mm, etc. Preferably, the vertical distance between the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12 is ≥200mm. The vertical distance between the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown in H3.
[0040] This embodiment limits the vertical distance from the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12 to the edge of the glass substrate 10 to be greater than 100mm, and limits the spacing between the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12, so as to ensure that the peripheral area of the glass substrate 10 has sufficient structural strength, reduce the probability of the glass substrate 10 cracking, and improve the reliability of the window assembly 1.
[0041] The first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 are detachably connected to the glass substrate 10. Optionally, the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 are bonded to the glass substrate 10. Optionally, the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 extend along the length direction of the glass substrate 10. The first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 are located on opposite sides of the first window opening 11 and on opposite sides of the second window opening 12. For example, the first frame group 21 is located above the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12, and the second frame group 22 is located below the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12.
[0042] Window assembly 23 includes a first window assembly 231 and a second window assembly 232, both connected between a first frame assembly 21 and a second frame assembly 22. The first window assembly 231 and the second window assembly 232 can slide along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement of the first frame assembly 21 and the second frame assembly 22; in other words, they can slide along the extending direction of the first frame assembly 21 and the second frame assembly 22, or along the length of the glass substrate 10. For example, the first window assembly 231 and the second window assembly 232 can move in opposite directions; or, for another example, they can move towards each other; or, for yet another example, either the first window assembly 231 or the second window assembly 232 can be moved individually.
[0043] Furthermore, the first window group 231 corresponds to at least a portion of the first window opening 11, and the second window group 232 corresponds to at least a portion of the second window opening 12. The user can change the position of the first window group 231 relative to the first window opening 11 and the position of the second window group 232 relative to the second window opening 12 by moving the first window group 231 and / or the second window group 232, so as to expose or cover at least a portion of the first window opening 11 and the second window opening 12.
[0044] Therefore, the window assembly 1 provided in this embodiment, by opening a first window opening 11 and a second window opening 12 in the glass substrate 10, and installing a first window group 231 and a second window group 232 between the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22, can realize a variety of sliding methods to open and close the window opening. This not only meets the user's bidirectional sliding needs and enriches the opening and closing methods of the window assembly 1, resulting in sliding windows with diverse opening positions and larger opening sizes, but also reduces manufacturing costs, has low requirements for the vehicle body, and can be adapted to vehicles with various body shapes.
[0045] In one embodiment, the first window group 231 is movable toward the direction of the second window group 232 to expose at least a portion of the first window opening 11;
[0046] The second window group 232 is movable toward the first window group 231 to expose at least a portion of the second window opening 12.
[0047] In the first control method of the window assembly 1, the first window group 231 moves toward the direction of the second window group 232, and the first window group 231 is staggered with the first window opening 11 to expose at least part of the first window opening 11, so that the sliding window assembly 20 is in the open state.
[0048] In the second control method of the window assembly 1, the second window group 232 moves toward the direction of the first window group 231, and the second window group 232 is staggered with the second window opening 12 to expose at least part of the second window opening 12, so that the sliding window assembly 20 is in the open state.
[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, in the third control mode of the window assembly 1, the first window group 231 and the second window group 232 move towards each other, the first window group 231 is staggered with the first window opening 11, and the second window group 232 is staggered with the second window opening 12, so as to expose at least part of the first window opening 11 and at least part of the second window opening 12, so that the sliding window assembly 20 is in the open state.
[0050] Optionally, in one embodiment, the sliding window assembly 20 has a closed state. When the sliding window assembly 20 is in the closed state, the first window group 231 and the second window group 232 are spaced apart, and the first window group 23 corresponds to the first window opening 11 so that the first window group 23 blocks the first window opening 11, and the second window group 23 corresponds to the second window opening 12 so that the second window group 23 blocks the second window opening 12.
[0051] like Figure 3As shown, in the fourth control mode of the window assembly 1, the first window group 231 and the second window group 232 move in opposite directions. The first window group 231 corresponds to the first window opening 11, and the second window group 232 corresponds to the second window opening 12, so that the first window group 23 blocks the first window opening 11 and the second window group 23 blocks the second window opening 12, so that the sliding window assembly 20 is in the closed state.
[0052] In one embodiment, the window assembly 23 further includes two limiting blocks 233, one of which is connected to the first frame assembly 21 and the other is connected to the second frame assembly 22. The two limiting blocks 233 are disposed between the first window assembly 231 and the second window assembly 232, and the two limiting blocks 233 are used to abut against the first window assembly 231 and the second window assembly 232.
[0053] The limiting block 233 is detachably connected to the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22. Optionally, the connection method between the limiting block 233 and the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. Optionally, the limiting block 233 is embedded in the first frame group 21 and the second frame group 22. Optionally, the material of the limiting block 233 is selected from rubber, plastic, etc., such as PVC, TPE, or EPDM.
[0054] Therefore, this embodiment improves the reliability of the window assembly 1 by setting a limiting block 233 between the first window group 231 and the second window group 232. The limiting block 233 can abut against the first window group 231 and the second window group 232, limiting the movement range of the first window group 231 and the second window group 232, and avoiding damage to the first window group 231 and the second window group 232 due to mutual collision.
[0055] In one embodiment, the first window assembly 231 includes a first glass plate 2311, a first intermediate frame strip 2312, and a first intermediate sealing strip 2313. The first intermediate frame strip 2312 is disposed on the side of the first glass plate 2311 facing the second window assembly 232, and the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 is disposed on the side of the first intermediate frame strip 2312 facing the glass substrate 10.
[0056] The second window assembly 232 includes a second glass plate 2321, a second intermediate frame strip 2322, and a second intermediate sealing strip 2323. The second intermediate frame strip 2322 is disposed on the side of the second glass plate 2321 facing the first window assembly 231, and the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 is disposed on the side of the second intermediate frame strip 2322 facing the glass substrate 10.
[0057] The first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321 can be monolithic glass or laminated glass. Optionally, the materials of the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321 can be soda-lime glass, high-alumina glass, lithium aluminum glass, or borosilicate glass, etc. Optionally, the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321 can be transparent glass or tinted glass, heat-strengthened glass or tempered glass, or insulated glass, etc. Optionally, the thickness of the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321 is ≥5mm. Optionally, the thickness of the first glass plate 2311 is equal to the thickness of the second glass plate 2321.
[0058] The first intermediate frame strip 2312 connects to the edge of the first glass plate 2311 near the second window assembly 232, and the first intermediate frame strip 2312 is detachably connected to the first glass plate 2311. Optionally, the connection method between the first intermediate frame strip 2312 and the first glass plate 2311 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, etc. Optionally, the first glass plate 2311 is embedded in the first intermediate frame strip 2312. Optionally, the first intermediate frame strip 2312 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0059] The first intermediate sealing strip 2313 is detachably connected to the first intermediate frame strip 2312. Optionally, the connection method between the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 and the first intermediate frame strip 2312 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. Optionally, the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 is embedded in the first intermediate frame strip 2312. Optionally, the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10. The first intermediate sealing strip 2313 is used to abut against the glass substrate 10 to achieve a seal. Optionally, the material of the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 is selected from rubber, for example, EPDM.
[0060] The second intermediate frame strip 2322 connects to the edge of the second glass plate 2321 opposite to the first window assembly 231, and the second intermediate frame strip 2322 is detachably connected to the second glass plate 2321. Optionally, the connection method between the second intermediate frame strip 2322 and the second glass plate 2321 is snap-fitting, adhesive bonding, etc. Optionally, the second glass plate 2321 is embedded in the second intermediate frame strip 2322. Optionally, the second intermediate frame strip 2322 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0061] The second intermediate sealing strip 2323 is detachably connected to the second intermediate frame strip 2322. Optionally, the connection method between the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 and the second intermediate frame strip 2322 can be snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. Optionally, the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 is embedded in the second intermediate frame strip 2322. Optionally, the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10. The second intermediate sealing strip 2323 is used to abut against the glass substrate 10 to achieve a seal. Optionally, the material of the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 is selected from rubber, for example, EPDM.
[0062] Therefore, this embodiment improves the sealing performance of the window assembly 1 by providing a first intermediate frame strip 2312 and a first intermediate sealing strip 2313 to seal the gap between the first glass plate 2311 and the glass substrate 10, and by providing a second intermediate frame strip 2322 and a second intermediate sealing strip 2323 to seal the gap between the second glass plate 2321 and the glass substrate 10.
[0063] In one embodiment, both the first intermediate sealing strip 2313 and the second intermediate sealing strip 2323 include a first sub-sealing strip 34 and a second sub-sealing strip 35. The first sub-sealing strip 34 has a pile portion for abutting against the glass substrate 10, and the second sub-sealing strip 35 has an overlapping portion for abutting against the glass substrate 10.
[0064] The first sub-sealing strip 34, also known as a sealing strip, contacts the glass substrate 10 through its flocked portion to provide a seal. Optionally, the material of the first sub-sealing strip 34 is selected from rubber, flocking, etc., for example, EPDM.
[0065] The second sub-sealing strip 35, also known as a columnar sealing strip, contacts the glass substrate 10 through its overlapping portion, thus providing a seal. Optionally, the material of the second sub-sealing strip 35 is selected from polypropylene, polypropylene yarn, etc.
[0066] Optionally, the first sub-sealing strip 34 and the second sub-sealing strip 35 are spaced apart along the arrangement direction from the first window group 231 to the second window group 232.
[0067] Therefore, this embodiment achieves double sealing by employing a first sub-sealing strip 34 and a second sub-sealing strip 35, which further improves the sealing performance between the first glass plate 2311 and the glass substrate 10, and further improves the sealing performance between the second glass plate 2321 and the glass substrate 10.
[0068] In one embodiment, the first frame assembly 21 includes a first frame strip 211 and a top sealing strip 212. The first frame assembly 21 has a first guide groove. A portion of the first glass plate 2311 and a portion of the second glass plate 2321 are disposed in the first guide groove. The top sealing strip 212 is disposed between the first glass plate 2311 and the groove wall of the first guide groove, and is also disposed between the second glass plate 2321 and the groove wall of the first guide groove.
[0069] The first glass plate 2311 is disposed in the first guide groove at its edge away from the second frame assembly 22, and the first glass plate 2311 is movable relative to the groove wall of the first guide groove. The second glass plate 2321 is disposed in the first guide groove at its edge away from the second frame assembly 22, and the second glass plate 2321 is movable relative to the groove wall of the first guide groove. The first frame strip 211 is detachably connected to the glass substrate 10, and optionally, the first frame strip 211 is bonded to the glass substrate 10. Optionally, the first frame strip 211 extends along the length direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0070] At least a portion of the top sealing strip 212 is disposed within the first guide groove. Optionally, the top sealing strip 212 has a groove located within the first guide groove, within which a portion of the first glass plate 2311 and a portion of the second glass plate 2321 are disposed. The first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321 are movable relative to the top sealing strip 212. Optionally, the top sealing strip 212 extends along the length direction of the glass substrate 10. Optionally, the material of the top sealing strip 212 is selected from rubber, for example, EPDM.
[0071] Optionally, the first frame assembly 21 further includes a first stop block disposed in the first guide groove. One first stop block is disposed on the side of the first glass plate 2311 away from the second glass plate 2321, and the other first stop block is disposed on the side of the second glass plate 2321 away from the first glass plate 2311. The first stop block is used to limit the sliding range of the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321, and to stop the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321.
[0072] Optionally, the first frame assembly 21 further includes a first baffle disposed in the first guide groove. One first baffle is disposed on the side of one first stop block opposite to the first glass plate 2311, and the other first baffle is disposed on the side of another first stop block opposite to the second glass plate 2321. Optionally, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the first frame strip 211, for example, the first baffle is welded to the first frame strip 211. The first baffle is used to prevent the first stop block from falling off due to impact, further improving the reliability of the window assembly 1.
[0073] Therefore, this embodiment uses a first frame strip 211 to fix the top sealing strip 212 to the window assembly 23. The top sealing strip 212 can also seal the gaps between the first frame strip 211 and the first glass panel 2311, and between the first frame strip 211 and the second glass panel 2321. It can also reduce the shaking of the first window assembly 231 and the second window assembly 232 when sliding, and can also prevent the first glass panel 2311, the second glass panel 2321 and the first frame strip 211 from directly contacting each other, thus avoiding sliding friction and abnormal noise, and improving the reliability and user experience of the window assembly 1.
[0074] In one embodiment, the second frame group 22 includes a second frame strip 221 having a second guide groove; the first window group 231 further includes a first slider 2314 disposed on the side of the first glass plate 2311 facing the second frame strip 221, the first slider 2314 being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove; the second window group 232 further includes a second slider 2324 disposed on the side of the second glass plate 2321 facing the second frame strip 221, the second slider 2324 being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove.
[0075] The first glass plate 2311 is disposed in the second guide groove at its edge away from the first frame assembly 21, and the first glass plate 2311 is movable relative to the groove wall of the second guide groove. The second glass plate 2321 is disposed in the second guide groove at its edge away from the first frame assembly 21, and the second glass plate 2321 is movable relative to the groove wall of the second guide groove. The second frame strip 221 is detachably connected to the glass substrate 10, and optionally, the second frame strip 221 is bonded to the glass substrate 10. Optionally, the second frame strip 221 extends along the length direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0076] Both the first slider 2314 and the second slider 2324 are embedded in the second guide groove. The first slider 2314 is slidably connected to the second guide groove, which can assist the first glass plate 2311 to slide in the second guide groove. The second slider 2324 is slidably connected to the second guide groove, which can assist the second glass plate 2321 to slide in the second guide groove.
[0077] Optionally, the second frame assembly 22 further includes a second stop block disposed in the second guide groove. One second stop block is disposed on the side of the first glass plate 2311 away from the second glass plate 2321, and the other second stop block is disposed on the side of the second glass plate 2321 away from the first glass plate 2311. The second stop block is used to limit the sliding range of the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321, and to stop the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321.
[0078] Optionally, the second frame assembly 22 further includes a second baffle 222 disposed in the second guide groove. One second baffle 222 is disposed on the side of one second stop block opposite to the first glass plate 2311, and the other second baffle 222 is disposed on the side of another second stop block opposite to the second glass plate 2321. Optionally, the second baffle 222 is fixedly connected to the second frame strip 221, for example, the second baffle 222 is welded to the second frame strip 221. The second baffle 222 is used to prevent the second stop block from falling off due to impact, further improving the reliability of the window assembly 1.
[0079] Alternatively, the second baffle 222 and the second frame strip 221 form a second guide groove, which is also used to contain liquid. The second baffle 222 is used for end sealing to prevent water from flowing into the vehicle from both ends.
[0080] Alternatively, the glass substrate 10 has a drain hole 13 communicating with the second guide groove, the drain hole 13 being used to drain water from the second guide groove.
[0081] Alternatively, the window assembly 1 may further include a drainage decorative cover 31 disposed on the outer surface of the glass substrate 10, the drainage decorative cover 31 being used to cover the drainage hole 13. The arrangement of the drainage decorative cover 31 ensures that water does not easily flow back into the vehicle from the drainage hole 13 during car washing.
[0082] Optionally, the first window assembly 231 further includes a first window lock 32 disposed on the first glass plate 2311, and the second window assembly 232 further includes a second window lock 33 disposed on the second glass plate 2321. The second frame strip 221 is provided with multiple latches, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the second guide groove. The first window lock 32 and the second window lock 33 can be locked or unlocked with any latch.
[0083] Optionally, the second frame assembly 22 further includes a bottom sealing strip 223, which is disposed between the second glass plate 2321 and the groove wall of the second guide groove, and is also disposed between the second glass plate 2321 and the groove wall of the second guide groove.
[0084] Therefore, by setting the second frame 221, in conjunction with the first slider 2314 and the second slider 2324, this embodiment reduces the difficulty for users to push and pull the first glass plate 2311 and the second glass plate 2321, making the opening and closing of the first window group 231 and the second window group 232 smoother and improving the user experience.
[0085] In one embodiment, the first window assembly 231 further includes a first guide strip 2315 connecting the first glass plate 2311, the first guide strip 2315 being disposed in the second guide groove; along the extending direction of the second guide groove, the first slider 2314 is respectively connected to the opposite sides of the first guide strip 2315.
[0086] The second window assembly 232 further includes a second guide strip 2325 connecting the second glass plate 2321, the second guide strip 2325 being disposed in the second guide groove; along the extension direction of the second guide groove, the second slider 2324 is respectively connected to the opposite sides of the second guide strip 2325.
[0087] The first guide bar 2315 supports the first glass plate 2311 and connects to the first slider 2314. The first guide bar 2315 connects to the edge of the first glass plate 2311 facing the second frame assembly 22, and is detachably connected to the first glass plate 2311. Optionally, the connection between the first guide bar 2315 and the first glass plate 2311 can be a snap-fit, adhesive connection, etc. Optionally, the first glass plate 2311 is embedded in the first guide bar 2315. Optionally, the first guide bar 2315 extends along the length of the glass substrate 10. The first slider 2314 is detachably connected to the first guide bar 2315. Optionally, the connection between the first guide bar 2315 and the first slider 2314 can be a snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. For example, the first slider 2314 is connected to the first guide bar 2315 by screws.
[0088] The second guide bar 2325 supports the second glass plate 2321 and connects to the second slider 2324. The second guide bar 2325 connects to the edge of the second glass plate 2321 facing the second frame assembly 22, and is detachably connected to the second glass plate 2321. Optionally, the connection between the second guide bar 2325 and the second glass plate 2321 can be achieved through snap-fitting, adhesive bonding, etc. Optionally, the second glass plate 2321 is embedded in the second guide bar 2325. Optionally, the second guide bar 2325 extends along the length of the glass substrate 10. The second slider 2324 is detachably connected to the second guide bar 2325. Optionally, the connection between the second guide bar 2325 and the second slider 2324 can be achieved through snap-fitting, adhesive bonding, threaded connection, etc. For example, the second slider 2324 is connected to the second guide bar 2325 by screws.
[0089] In one embodiment, the first window assembly 231 further includes a first side frame strip 2316 and a first side sealing strip 2317. The first side frame strip 2316 is disposed on the side of the first glass plate 2311 facing away from the second window assembly 232, and the first side sealing strip 2317 is disposed on the side of the first side frame strip 2316 facing the glass substrate 10.
[0090] The second window assembly 232 further includes a second side frame strip 2326 and a second side sealing strip 2327. The second side frame strip 2326 is disposed on the side of the second glass plate 2321 away from the first window assembly 231, and the second side sealing strip 2327 is disposed on the side of the second side frame strip 2326 facing the glass substrate 10.
[0091] The first side frame strip 2316 connects to the edge of the first glass plate 2311 away from the second window assembly 232, and the first side frame strip 2316 is detachably connected to the first glass plate 2311. Optionally, the connection method between the first side frame strip 2316 and the first glass plate 2311 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, etc. Optionally, the first glass plate 2311 is embedded in the first side frame strip 2316. Optionally, the first side frame strip 2316 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0092] The first side sealing strip 2317 is detachably connected to the first side frame strip 2316. Optionally, the connection method between the first side sealing strip 2317 and the first side frame strip 2316 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. Optionally, the first side sealing strip 2317 is embedded in the first side frame strip 2316. Optionally, the first side sealing strip 2317 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10. The first side sealing strip 2317 is used to abut against the glass substrate 10 to achieve a seal. Optionally, the material of the first side sealing strip 2317 is selected from rubber, for example, EPDM.
[0093] The second side frame strip 2326 connects to the edge of the second glass panel 2321 away from the first window assembly 231, and the second side frame strip 2326 is detachably connected to the second glass panel 2321. Optionally, the connection method between the second side frame strip 2326 and the second glass panel 2321 is snap-fit, adhesive connection, etc. Optionally, the second glass panel 2321 is embedded in the second side frame strip 2326. Optionally, the second side frame strip 2326 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10.
[0094] The second side sealing strip 2327 is detachably connected to the second side frame strip 2326. Optionally, the connection between the second side sealing strip 2327 and the second side frame strip 2326 can be by snap-fit, adhesive connection, threaded connection, etc. Optionally, the second side sealing strip 2327 is embedded in the second side frame strip 2326. Optionally, the second side sealing strip 2327 extends along the width direction of the glass substrate 10. The second side sealing strip 2327 is used to abut against the glass substrate 10 to achieve a seal. Optionally, the material of the second side sealing strip 2327 is selected from rubber, for example, EPDM.
[0095] Therefore, this embodiment improves the sealing performance of the window assembly 1 by providing a first side frame strip 2316 and a first side sealing strip 2317 to seal the gap between the first glass plate 2311 and the glass substrate 10, and by providing a second side frame strip 2326 and a second side sealing strip 2327 to seal the gap between the second glass plate 2321 and the glass substrate 10.
[0096] This application also provides a vehicle, the vehicle including a body and a window assembly as described above, the window assembly being disposed at an opening in the body.
[0097] Optionally, the glass substrate can be used as side window glass, corner window glass, sunroof glass, rear windshield glass, etc. of a vehicle, and this embodiment does not limit it.
[0098] Therefore, the vehicle provided in this embodiment, by adopting the window assembly provided in this application above, by opening a first window opening and a second window opening in the glass substrate, and installing a first window group and a second window group between the first frame group and the second frame group, can realize a variety of sliding methods using the first window group and the second window group to realize the opening and closing of the window opening. This not only meets the user's bidirectional sliding needs and enriches the opening and closing methods of the window assembly, resulting in sliding windows with diverse opening positions and larger opening sizes, but also reduces manufacturing costs, has low requirements for the vehicle body, and can be adapted to vehicles with various body shapes.
[0099] Unless otherwise stated or in case of conflict, the terms or phrases used in this application shall have the following meanings:
[0100] In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
[0101] In this application, "one or more" refers to any one, any two, or any two or more of the listed items. "Several" refers to any two or more.
[0102] In this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0103] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. They can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. They can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0104] In this application, the terms "embodiment" and "implementation" mean that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of these phrases in various locations throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand, explicitly and implicitly, that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments. Furthermore, it should be understood that the features, structures, or characteristics described in the various embodiments of this application can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this application, provided there is no contradiction between them.
[0105] The above description represents some embodiments of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A vehicle window assembly, characterized in that, The window assembly includes: A glass substrate having a first window opening and a second window opening spaced apart; A sliding window assembly includes a first frame group, a second frame group, and a window group. The first frame group is disposed on a glass substrate on one side of the first window opening and the second window opening. The second frame group is disposed on a glass substrate on the other side of the first window opening and the second window opening. The window group connects the first frame group and the second frame group. The window group includes a first window group and a second window group arranged at intervals. The first window group can slide along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement of the first frame group and the second frame group to expose or cover the first window opening. The second window group can slide along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement of the first frame group and the second frame group to expose or cover the second window opening.
2. The window assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first window group is movable toward the direction of the second window group to expose at least a portion of the first window opening; The second window group is capable of moving toward the first window group to expose at least a portion of the second window opening.
3. The window assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The window assembly also includes two limiting blocks, one of which is connected to the first frame group and the other is connected to the second frame group. The two limiting blocks are located between the first window group and the second window group and are used to abut against the first window group and the second window group.
4. The window assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first window assembly includes a first glass plate, a first intermediate frame strip, and a first intermediate sealing strip. The first intermediate frame strip is disposed on the side of the first glass plate facing the second window assembly, and the first intermediate sealing strip is disposed on the side of the first intermediate frame strip facing the glass substrate. The second window assembly includes a second glass plate, a second intermediate frame strip, and a second intermediate sealing strip. The second intermediate frame strip is disposed on the side of the second glass plate facing the first window assembly, and the second intermediate sealing strip is disposed on the side of the second intermediate frame strip facing the glass substrate.
5. The window assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Both the first intermediate sealing strip and the second intermediate sealing strip include a first sub-sealing strip and a second sub-sealing strip. The first sub-sealing strip has a pile portion for abutting against the glass substrate, and the second sub-sealing strip has an overlapping portion for abutting against the glass substrate.
6. The window assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second frame group includes a second frame strip, the second frame strip having a second guide groove, and the first window group further includes a first slider disposed on the side of the first glass plate facing the second frame strip, the first slider being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove; The second window assembly further includes a second slider disposed on the side of the second glass plate facing the second frame strip, the second slider being disposed in the second guide groove and slidably connected to the second guide groove.
7. The window assembly as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first window assembly further includes a first guide strip connecting the first glass plate, the first guide strip being disposed within the second guide groove; along the extending direction of the second guide groove, the first slider is respectively connected to opposite sides of the first guide strip; The second window assembly further includes a second guide strip connecting the second glass plate, the second guide strip being disposed within the second guide groove; along the extending direction of the second guide groove, the second slider is respectively connected to opposite sides of the second guide strip.
8. The window assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first window assembly further includes a first side frame strip and a first side sealing strip. The first side frame strip is disposed on the side of the first glass plate away from the second window assembly, and the first side sealing strip is disposed on the side of the first side frame strip facing the glass substrate. The second window assembly further includes a second side frame strip and a second side sealing strip. The second side frame strip is disposed on the side of the second glass plate away from the first window assembly, and the second side sealing strip is disposed on the side of the second side frame strip facing the glass substrate.
9. The window assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first frame assembly includes a first frame strip and a top sealing strip. The first frame assembly has a first guide groove. A portion of the first glass plate and a portion of the second glass plate are disposed in the first guide groove. The top sealing strip is disposed between the first glass plate and the groove wall of the first guide groove, and is also disposed between the second glass plate and the groove wall of the first guide groove.
10. The window assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The window assembly satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The vertical distance from the opening of the first window to the edge of the glass substrate is ≥100mm; The vertical distance from the opening of the second window to the edge of the glass substrate is ≥100mm; The vertical distance between the first window opening and the second window opening is ≥150mm.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a body and a window assembly as described in any one of claims 1-10, the window assembly being disposed at an opening in the body.