A new low-speed four-wheel damping vehicle frame chassis

By introducing multiple sets of shock absorption structures and vibration detection structures into the four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis, the problem of insufficient vibration absorption in existing technologies has been solved, improving the vehicle's driving stability and safety, and extending the vehicle's service life.

CN224589228UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04天津萝贝智能机器人有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
天津萝贝智能机器人有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis use simple spring damping systems, which cannot effectively absorb vibrations under different road conditions, resulting in poor vehicle stability and affecting ride comfort. At the same time, the chassis structure is mostly a single frame design, which is prone to deformation under complex road conditions, affecting the vehicle's service life and safety.

Method used

Multiple sets of shock absorption and vibration detection structures are adopted, including suspension components, mounting components, detection components, fixed base, elastic struts, support base, first connecting rod, elastic absorption springs, and pressure detection components. Through the combined use of these components, the vehicle's vibration absorption capability under different road conditions is enhanced, and internal pressure and vibration are detected to prevent deformation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves vehicle stability under different road conditions, enhances ride comfort, prevents chassis deformation, and improves vehicle safety and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224589228U_ABST
    Figure CN224589228U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to low -speed electric vehicle chassis technical field especially, a new type low -speed four -wheel damping frame chassis, technical scheme: a new type low -speed four -wheel damping frame chassis, including frame chassis main part, suspension assembly, installation component, detection component, fixed base, elastic truss, support base, first connecting rod, elastic absorption spring and pressure detection component, both ends of frame chassis main part all are provided with suspension assembly, both sides of suspension assembly all are provided with installation component, and the bottom surface of installation component is provided with detection component, and the inside of frame chassis main part is provided with fixed base, the utility model discloses through setting up multiple sets of damping absorption structure and vibration detection structure, can absorb the vibration that frame chassis is received when moving greatly, enhances the stability of vehicle travel, can detect the pressure and vibration in the inside of frame chassis when receiving the vibration simultaneously, prevents the security hidden danger caused by frame chassis deformation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low-speed electric vehicle chassis technology, and in particular to a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis frame. Background Technology

[0002] A four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis is a structural system installed at the bottom of a vehicle to support the body, connect the wheels, and provide shock absorption. It is an important component of the vehicle's driving system and directly affects the vehicle's handling, comfort, and safety.

[0003] Existing four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis mostly use simple spring damping systems, which cannot effectively absorb vibrations under different road conditions, resulting in poor vehicle stability and affecting ride comfort. At the same time, the chassis structure is mostly a single frame design, which is prone to deformation under complex road conditions, affecting the vehicle's service life and safety.

[0004] Existing four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis often employ simple spring damping systems, which cannot effectively absorb vibrations under different road conditions. This results in poor vehicle stability and affects ride comfort. Furthermore, the chassis structure is often a single-frame design, which is prone to deformation under complex road conditions, impacting vehicle lifespan and safety. This solution, by incorporating multiple sets of damping and vibration detection structures, can significantly absorb vibrations experienced by the chassis during movement, enhancing vehicle stability. Simultaneously, it can detect internal pressure and vibration within the chassis when subjected to shocks, preventing chassis deformation that could lead to safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the limitations of existing four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis, which mostly use simple spring damping systems that cannot effectively absorb vibrations under different road conditions, resulting in poor vehicle stability and affecting ride comfort, and because the chassis structure is mostly a single frame design, it is prone to deformation under complex road conditions, affecting the vehicle's service life and safety.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis frame, comprising a chassis frame body, a suspension assembly, a mounting assembly, a detection assembly, a fixed base, an elastic strut, a support base, a first connecting rod, an elastic absorbing spring, and a pressure detection assembly. Suspension assemblies are provided at both ends of the chassis frame body, mounting assemblies are provided on both sides of the suspension assemblies, and a detection assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting assemblies. A fixed base is provided on the inner side of the chassis frame body, an elastic strut is provided on the top surface of the fixed base, a support base is provided at one end of the elastic strut, a first connecting rod is provided on one side of the support base, an elastic absorbing spring is provided on the outer side of the first connecting rod, and a pressure detection assembly is provided inside the suspension assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly is installed via the suspension assembly, the moving wheel is installed via the mounting assembly, the vibration experienced by the mounting assembly is detected via the detection assembly, the elastic strut is fixedly installed via the fixed base, the elastic strut provides elastic reinforcement to the support performance of the chassis body, the first connecting rod is installed via the support base, the two sets of elastic struts are connected via the first connecting rod, the multi-level vibration generated by the chassis body is absorbed via the elastic absorption spring, and the pressure generated inside the suspension assembly is detected via the pressure detection assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the suspension assembly includes a suspension bracket, a vibration absorber, and a vibration transmission rod. Suspension brackets are provided at both ends of the chassis body. Vibration absorbers are provided inside the suspension brackets. Vibration transmission rods are provided at both ends of the vibration absorbers. The other end of the vibration transmission rods is connected to the inner wall of the suspension bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a first mounting bracket, a first mounting head, a second mounting bracket, a second mounting head, and a shock-absorbing spring. The first mounting bracket is provided on both sides of the suspension bracket, a first mounting head is provided at one end of the first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket is provided below the first mounting bracket, and a second mounting head is provided at one end of the second mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the detection component includes a first mounting base and a vibration detector, the bottom surface of the second mounting bracket is provided with the first mounting base, and the bottom surface of the first mounting base is provided with the vibration detector.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure detection assembly includes a second mounting base, a second connecting rod, and a pressure detector. The second mounting base is provided at the upper inner end of the suspension bracket, the second connecting rod is provided on one side of the second mounting base, and the pressure detector is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a tire is provided on one side of the first mounting head, the surface of the tire is provided with anti-slip treads, and a connecting bracket is provided on one side of the tire.

[0013] Preferably, the vibration absorber has a mounting groove on one side, and a collision detection probe is installed inside the mounting groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Compared to existing four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis, which mostly use simple spring damping systems that cannot effectively absorb vibrations under different road conditions, resulting in poor vehicle stability and affecting ride comfort, this solution addresses the issue. Furthermore, the chassis structure is often a single frame design, which is prone to deformation under complex road conditions, affecting vehicle lifespan and safety. This solution, by incorporating multiple sets of damping and vibration detection structures, can significantly absorb vibrations experienced by the chassis during movement, enhancing vehicle stability. Simultaneously, it can detect internal pressure and vibration within the chassis when subjected to shocks, preventing chassis deformation that could lead to safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic of a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Chassis main body; 201. Suspension bracket; 202. Vibration absorber; 203. Vibration transmission rod; 301. First mounting bracket; 302. First mounting head; 303. Second mounting bracket; 304. Second mounting head; 305. Shock absorber spring; 401. First mounting base; 402. Vibration detector; 501. Tire; 502. Connecting bracket; 503. Anti-slip pattern; 601. Fixed base; 602. Elastic strut; 603. Support base; 604. First connecting rod; 605. Elastic absorbing spring; 701. Mounting groove; 702. Collision detection probe; 801. Second mounting base; 802. Second connecting rod; 803. Pressure detector. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment: a novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis, including a chassis body 1, a suspension assembly, a mounting assembly, a detection assembly, a fixed base 601, an elastic strut 602, a support base 603, a first connecting rod 604, an elastic absorbing spring 605, and a pressure detection assembly. Suspension assemblies are provided at both ends of the chassis body 1, and mounting assemblies are provided on both sides of the suspension assemblies. A detection assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting assembly. A fixed base 601 is provided on the inner side of the chassis body 1, and an elastic strut 602 is provided on the top surface of the fixed base 601. A support base 603 is provided at one end of the elastic strut 602, and a first connecting rod 604 is provided on one side of the support base 603. An elastic absorbing spring 605 is provided on the outer side of the first connecting rod 604. A pressure detection assembly is provided inside the suspension assembly.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the suspension assembly includes a suspension bracket 201, a vibration absorber 202, and a vibration transmission rod 203. Suspension brackets 201 are provided at both ends of the chassis body 1. A vibration absorber 202 is installed inside the suspension bracket 201, and a vibration transmission rod 203 is provided at both ends of the vibration absorber 202. The other end of the vibration transmission rod 203 is connected to the inner wall of the suspension bracket 201. In use, the vibration absorber 202 is installed through the suspension bracket 201, and the vibration received by the suspension bracket 201 is transmitted through the vibration transmission rod 203. The vibration absorber 202 neutralizes and eliminates the vibration. The mounting assembly includes a first mounting bracket 301, a first mounting head 302, a second mounting bracket 303, a second mounting head 304, and a shock absorber spring 305. First mounting brackets 301 are provided on both sides of the suspension bracket 201, and a first mounting head 305 is provided at one end of each first mounting bracket 301. The mounting head 302 is mounted on a first mounting bracket 301, and a second mounting bracket 303 is provided below it. A second mounting head 304 is provided at one end of the second mounting bracket 303. In use, the first mounting head 302 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 301, and the second mounting head 304 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 303. The first mounting head 302 and the second mounting head 304 are used to mount the moving wheel. The vibration generated by the moving wheel is absorbed by the shock-absorbing spring 305. The detection component includes a first mounting base 401 and a vibration detector 402. The first mounting base 401 is provided on the bottom surface of the second mounting bracket 303, and the vibration detector 402 is provided on the bottom surface of the first mounting base 401. In use, the vibration detector 402 is mounted on the first mounting base 401, and the vibration generated by the first mounting bracket 301 and the second mounting bracket 303 is detected by the vibration detector 402.

[0024] The pressure detection assembly includes a second mounting base 801, a second connecting rod 802, and a pressure detector 803. The second mounting base 801 is located at the upper inner end of the suspension bracket 201. The second connecting rod 802 is located on one side of the second mounting base 801, and the pressure detector 803 is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting rod 802. In use, the second connecting rod 802 is mounted via the second mounting base 801, and the pressure inside the suspension bracket 201 is transmitted through the second connecting rod 802. The pressure detector 803 detects the pressure on the inside of the suspension bracket 201. A tire 501 is located on one side of the first mounting head 302. The surface of the tire 501... The surface of the tire 501 is provided with anti-slip tread pattern 503. A connecting bracket 502 is provided on one side of the tire 501. In use, the tire 501 and the first mounting head 302 are connected through the connecting bracket 502. The tire 501 facilitates the movement of the chassis body 1. The anti-slip tread pattern 503 increases the grip of the tire 501, thereby helping to reduce the vibration of the chassis body 1. A mounting groove 701 is provided on one side of the vibration absorber 202. A collision detection probe 702 is provided inside the mounting groove 701. In use, the collision detection probe 702 is installed through the mounting groove 701 and the collision detection probe 702 detects obstacles in front of the chassis body 1.

[0025] During operation, the vibration absorber 202 is installed via the suspension bracket 201, the vibration transmitted via the vibration transmission rod 203 is transmitted via the vibration transmission rod 203, the vibration is neutralized and eliminated via the vibration absorber 202, the second connecting rod 802 is installed via the second mounting base 801, the pressure inside the suspension bracket 201 is transmitted via the second connecting rod 802, and the pressure inside the suspension bracket 201 is detected via the pressure detector 803.

[0026] Simultaneously, the first mounting head 302 is installed via the first mounting bracket 301, the second mounting head 304 is installed via the second mounting bracket 303, the moving wheel is installed via the first mounting head 302 and the second mounting head 304, the vibration generated by the moving wheel is absorbed via the shock-absorbing spring 305, the tire 501 and the first mounting head 302 are connected via the connecting bracket 502, the tire 501 facilitates the movement of the chassis body 1, and the anti-slip tread pattern 503 increases the grip of the tire 501, thereby helping to reduce the vibration experienced by the chassis body 1.

[0027] When the vehicle is moving, the elastic strut 602 is fixedly installed by the fixed base 601, and the elastic strut 602 elastically reinforces the support performance of the chassis body 1. The first connecting rod 604 is installed by the support base 603, and the two sets of elastic struts 602 are connected by the first connecting rod 604. The multi-level vibration generated by the chassis body 1 is absorbed by the elastic absorption spring 605.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis, comprising a chassis body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a suspension assembly, a mounting assembly, a detection assembly, a fixed base (601), an elastic strut (602), a support base (603), a first connecting rod (604), an elastic absorbing spring (605), and a pressure detection assembly. Suspension assemblies are provided at both ends of the chassis body (1), mounting assemblies are provided on both sides of the suspension assemblies, and a detection assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting assemblies. A fixed base (601) is provided on the inner side of the chassis body (1), an elastic strut (602) is provided on the top surface of the fixed base (601), a support base (603) is provided at one end of the elastic strut (602), a first connecting rod (604) is provided on one side of the support base (603), an elastic absorbing spring (605) is provided on the outer side of the first connecting rod (604), and a pressure detection assembly is provided inside the suspension assembly.

2. The novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension assembly includes a suspension bracket (201), a vibration absorber (202), and a vibration transmission rod (203). Suspension brackets (201) are provided at both ends of the chassis body (1). A vibration absorber (202) is provided inside the suspension bracket (201). A vibration transmission rod (203) is provided at both ends of the vibration absorber (202). The other end of the vibration transmission rod (203) is connected to the inner wall of the suspension bracket (201).

3. The novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a first mounting bracket (301), a first mounting head (302), a second mounting bracket (303), a second mounting head (304), and a shock-absorbing spring (305). The first mounting bracket (301) is provided on both sides of the suspension bracket (201), the first mounting head (302) is provided at one end of the first mounting bracket (301), the second mounting bracket (303) is provided below the first mounting bracket (301), and the second mounting head (304) is provided at one end of the second mounting bracket (303).

4. The novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes a first mounting base (401) and a vibration detector (402). The bottom surface of the second mounting bracket (303) is provided with the first mounting base (401), and the bottom surface of the first mounting base (401) is provided with the vibration detector (402).

5. A novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure detection assembly includes a second mounting base (801), a second connecting rod (802), and a pressure detector (803). The second mounting base (801) is provided at the upper inner end of the suspension bracket (201), the second connecting rod (802) is provided on one side of the second mounting base (801), and the pressure detector (803) is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting rod (802).

6. A novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tire (501) is provided on one side of the first mounting head (302), the surface of the tire (501) is provided with anti-slip treads (503), and a connecting bracket (502) is provided on one side of the tire (501).

7. A novel low-speed four-wheel shock-absorbing vehicle chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove (701) is provided on one side of the vibration absorber (202), and a collision detection probe (702) is installed inside the mounting groove (701).