Shuttle and plastic circular loom
By setting a positioning groove at the rear end of the outer guide rod and embedding a positioning pressure plate, combined with fastening screws, the problem of lateral micro-vibration of the outer guide rod under high-speed movement is solved, thus achieving the stability of the outer guide rod and the efficient operation of the shuttle.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PINGYANG DAYU PLASTIC MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
In traditional shuttle structures, the outer guide rod is prone to lateral micro-vibration under high-speed reciprocating motion, which affects weaving efficiency and fabric quality.
A positioning groove is set at the rear end of the outer guide rod, and a positioning pressure plate is embedded in the groove and fixed to the shuttle body with fastening screws to form a rigid body and restrict the lateral swing of the outer guide rod.
The stability of the outer guide rod is improved, ensuring that the shuttle does not move axially during use, thereby improving weaving efficiency and fabric quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224591129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic circular loom technology, and in particular to a shuttle and a plastic circular loom. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of plastic circular looms, the shuttle, as a core moving component, directly affects weaving efficiency and fabric quality due to the reliability of its outer guide rod. In traditional shuttle structures, the two ends of the outer guide rod are fixed to the front and rear ends of the shuttle body, respectively. However, under high-speed reciprocating motion, the following inherent defects exist: the rear end of the outer guide rod is only fixed by a flat surface or a simple screw, which easily generates lateral micro-vibration under the alternating action of centrifugal force and yarn tension. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology and to provide a shuttle and a plastic circular loom.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a shuttle, comprising a shuttle body and an outer guide rod, wherein the front end of the outer guide rod is fixed to the front end of the shuttle body, the rear end of the outer guide rod is fixed to the rear end of the shuttle body, the rear end of the outer guide rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the rear end of the shuttle body is provided with a positioning pressure plate, wherein the positioning pressure plate is partially embedded in the positioning groove to limit the lateral swing of the outer guide rod, and the positioning pressure plate is fixed to the shuttle body by fastening screws.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the positioning plate is provided with a first connecting hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body is provided with a second connecting hole; the first connecting hole is a smooth hole or a threaded hole, and the second connecting hole is a threaded hole or a smooth hole respectively; the fastening screw passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole in sequence to fix the positioning plate to the shuttle body.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the positioning plate is provided with a light hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body is provided with a threaded hole; the fastening screws pass through the light hole and the threaded hole in sequence to fix the positioning plate to the shuttle body.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the positioning groove is provided with a through hole, the positioning pressure plate is provided with a through hole aligned with the through hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body is provided with a threaded hole. The fastening screw passes through the through hole, the through hole and the threaded hole in sequence to fix the positioning pressure plate to the shuttle body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the shuttle body includes a shuttle base plate and a rear support. The rear support is provided with a mounting platform, and the positioning pressure plate is fixed to the mounting platform by fastening screws.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the mounting platform is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the bottom of the rear end of the outer guide rod is embedded in the arc-shaped limiting groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting platform includes a supporting bottom surface and a supporting inclined surface. The arc-shaped limiting groove is formed on the supporting bottom surface, and the supporting inclined surface is located inside the outer guide rod. The positioning pressure plate is located between the supporting inclined surface and the outer guide rod. The lower end surface of the positioning pressure plate abuts against the supporting bottom surface, and the side surface of the positioning pressure plate is arranged opposite to the supporting inclined surface.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning pressure plate is provided with a mating inclined surface parallel to the supporting inclined surface.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower end face of the positioning plate is suspended above the support bottom surface or is in contact with the support bottom surface.
[0013] A plastic circular loom includes a main machine and an upper gate ring, a lower gate ring, and a shuttle disposed on the main machine. The upper gate ring and the lower gate ring are provided with tracks for the shuttle to make circular motion, and the shuttle runs along the tracks.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a positioning groove on the inner side wall of the outer guide rod and embedding the positioning pressure plate into the positioning groove to restrict the lateral swing of the outer guide rod, the screw clamping force makes the positioning pressure plate, guide rod and shuttle body form a rigid body, eliminating axial movement and ensuring that the outer guide rod has good stability during the use of the shuttle. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer guide rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear support in this utility model.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Shuttle body; 2. Outer guide rod; 3. Positioning groove; 4. Positioning pressure plate; 5. First connecting hole; 6. Second connecting hole; 7. Shuttle bottom plate; 8. Rear support; 9. Mounting platform; 10. Arc-shaped limiting groove; 11. Support bottom surface; 12. Support inclined surface; 13. Mating inclined surface. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] like Figure 1-4 The shuttle shown includes a shuttle body 1 and an outer guide rod 2. The front end of the outer guide rod 2 is fixed to the front end of the shuttle body 1, and the rear end of the outer guide rod 2 is fixed to the rear end of the shuttle body 1. The rear end of the outer guide rod 2 is provided with a positioning groove 3, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 is provided with a positioning pressure plate 4. The positioning pressure plate 4 is partially embedded in the positioning groove 3 to limit the lateral swing of the outer guide rod 2, and the positioning pressure plate 4 is fixed to the shuttle body 1 by fastening screws. In this embodiment, the embedded part of the positioning pressure plate 4 is adapted to the shape of the positioning groove 3, and it is necessary to ensure that the outer guide rod 2 will not swing laterally after the positioning pressure plate 4 is fixed.
[0020] By setting a positioning groove 3 on the inner side wall of the outer guide rod 2 and embedding the positioning pressure plate 4 into the positioning groove 3, the lateral swing of the outer guide rod 2 is restricted. The screw clamping force makes the positioning pressure plate 4, the guide rod, and the shuttle body 1 form a rigid body, eliminating axial movement and ensuring that the outer guide rod 2 has good stability during the use of the shuttle, improving assembly efficiency and making assembly and disassembly more convenient.
[0021] The positioning plate 4 is provided with a first connecting hole 5, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 is provided with a second connecting hole 6; the first connecting hole 5 is a smooth hole or a threaded hole, and the second connecting hole 6 is a threaded hole or a smooth hole respectively; the fastening screw passes through the first connecting hole 5 and the second connecting hole 6 in sequence to fix the positioning plate 4 to the shuttle body 1.
[0022] Two-hole design: The positioning plate 4 has a clear hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 has a threaded hole. Fastening screws pass through the clear holes and connect to the threaded holes in sequence to fix the positioning plate 4 to the shuttle body 1. Alternatively, the positioning plate 4 has a threaded hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 has a threaded hole. Fastening screws connect to both threaded holes in sequence to fix the positioning plate 4 to the shuttle body 1. Alternatively, the positioning plate 4 has a clear hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 has a clear hole. Fastening screws pass through both clear holes in sequence and are locked by a nut.
[0023] Three-hole scheme: The bottom of the positioning groove 3 is provided with a through hole, the positioning pressure plate 4 is provided with a through hole aligned with the through hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body 1 is provided with a threaded hole. The fastening screw passes through the through hole, the through hole and the threaded hole in sequence to fix the positioning pressure plate 4 to the shuttle body 1.
[0024] The shuttle body 1 includes a shuttle base plate 7 and a rear support 8. The rear support 8 is provided with a mounting platform 9, and the positioning pressure plate 4 is fixed to the mounting platform 9 by fastening screws.
[0025] The mounting platform 9 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 10, and the bottom of the rear end of the outer guide rod 2 is embedded in the arc-shaped limiting groove 10.
[0026] Mounting platform 9 includes a supporting base 11 and a supporting inclined surface 12. An arc-shaped limiting groove 10 is formed on the supporting base 11, and the supporting inclined surface 12 is located inside the outer guide rod 2. The positioning pressure plate 4 is located between the supporting inclined surface 12 and the outer guide rod 2. The lower end face of the positioning pressure plate 4 abuts against the supporting base 11, and the side of the positioning pressure plate 4 is arranged opposite to the supporting inclined surface 12. The positioning pressure plate 4 is provided with a mating inclined surface 13 parallel to the supporting inclined surface 12. The lower end face of the positioning pressure plate 4 is suspended above the supporting base 11 or is attached to the supporting base 11.
[0027] A plastic circular loom includes a main unit and an upper gate ring, a lower gate ring, and a shuttle disposed on the main unit. The upper and lower gate rings are provided with tracks for the shuttle to move in a circular motion. The shuttle runs along the tracks, and the shuttle is the type described in any of the above embodiments. The outer guide rod 2 is reliably fixed, easy to replace, and has a simple processing technology, which helps to reduce the production cost of the shuttle. The reduced replacement cost of the outer guide rod 2 also reduces the production cost for the enterprise.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shuttle, comprising a shuttle body (1) and an outer guide rod (2), wherein the front end of the outer guide rod (2) is fixed to the front end of the shuttle body (1), and the rear end of the outer guide rod (2) is fixed to the rear end of the shuttle body (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the outer guide rod (2) is provided with a positioning groove (3), and the rear end of the shuttle body (1) is provided with a positioning pressure plate (4). The positioning pressure plate (4) is partially embedded in the positioning groove (3) to limit the lateral swing of the outer guide rod (2), and the positioning pressure plate (4) is fixed to the shuttle body (1) by fastening screws.
2. The shuttle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (4) is provided with a first connecting hole (5), and the rear end of the shuttle body (1) is provided with a second connecting hole (6); the first connecting hole (5) is a smooth hole or a threaded hole, and the second connecting hole (6) is a threaded hole or a smooth hole; the fastening screw passes through the first connecting hole (5) and the second connecting hole (6) in sequence to fix the positioning plate (4) to the shuttle body (1).
3. The shuttle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plate (4) is provided with a light hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body (1) is provided with a threaded hole; the fastening screws pass through the light hole and the threaded hole in sequence to fix the positioning plate (4) to the shuttle body (1).
4. The shuttle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning groove (3) is provided with a through hole, the positioning pressure plate (4) is provided with a through hole aligned with the through hole, and the rear end of the shuttle body (1) is provided with a threaded hole. The fastening screw passes through the through hole, the through hole and the threaded hole in sequence to fix the positioning pressure plate (4) to the shuttle body (1).
5. The shuttle according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: The shuttle body (1) includes a shuttle base plate (7) and a rear support (8). The rear support (8) is provided with a mounting platform (9), and the positioning pressure plate (4) is fixed to the mounting platform (9) by fastening screws.
6. The shuttle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting platform (9) is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove (10), and the bottom of the rear end of the outer guide rod (2) is embedded in the arc-shaped limiting groove (10).
7. The shuttle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting platform (9) includes a supporting bottom surface (11) and a supporting inclined surface (12). The arc-shaped limiting groove (10) is opened on the supporting bottom surface (11), and the supporting inclined surface (12) is located inside the outer guide rod (2). The positioning plate (4) is located between the supporting inclined surface (12) and the outer guide rod (2). The lower end face of the positioning plate (4) abuts against the supporting bottom surface (11), and the side of the positioning plate (4) is arranged opposite to the supporting inclined surface (12).
8. The shuttle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plate (4) is provided with a mating inclined surface (13) parallel to the supporting inclined surface (12).
9. The shuttle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end face of the positioning plate (4) is suspended above the support bottom surface (11) or is attached to the support bottom surface (11).
10. A plastic circular loom, comprising a main machine and an upper gate ring, a lower gate ring, and a shuttle disposed on the main machine, wherein the upper gate ring and the lower gate ring are provided with tracks for the shuttle to perform circular motion, and the shuttle runs along the tracks, characterized in that, The shuttle is the shuttle described in any one of claims 1 to 9.