Intelligent temperature control and heat preservation device for livestock and poultry breeding
By using the communication architecture between the master control module and the slave control module and LORA communication, combined with human-computer interaction and warning modules, the problems of high energy consumption and poor temperature control accuracy of traditional livestock and poultry breeding heat lamps are solved, realizing intelligent temperature regulation and historical temperature change tracing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNFU INTERNET OF THINGS RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional livestock and poultry breeding heat lamps have high energy consumption, poor temperature control accuracy, and are difficult to make intelligent and trace historical temperature changes.
It adopts a communication architecture of master control module and slave control module, and connects the heat preservation device and thermistor through LORA communication module to realize target temperature adjustment and data upload. Combined with human-machine interaction module and warning module, it improves temperature control accuracy and intelligence.
It reduces energy consumption, improves temperature control accuracy, and enables the tracking of historical temperature changes in the insulation zone.
Smart Images
Figure CN224595041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature control technology in animal husbandry, and in particular to an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming. Background Technology
[0002] In the current technology, the demand for intelligent heat preservation for piglets is increasing during the farrowing stage of sows. As piglets grow and develop, their adaptability to environmental temperature will gradually increase. However, traditional heat lamps have problems such as high energy consumption and poor temperature control accuracy. Some heat lamps still require manual inspection and uniform temperature adjustment, and it is difficult to trace the historical temperature changes of the heat preservation area. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming, so as to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option or create conditions.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, some embodiments of this application provide an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming. The device includes: a main control module, a slave control module, an insulation unit, a thermal detector, and a communication module.
[0005] The main control module communicates with multiple slave control modules through the communication module. At least one slave control module is provided in the heat preservation area. Each slave control module is connected to two heat preservation devices and two thermal detectors.
[0006] One of the heat insulators is provided in correspondence with one of the thermal detectors, and both the thermal detectors and the heat insulators are located within the corresponding heat preservation area;
[0007] The main control module is used to send a target temperature adjustment signal to the corresponding slave control module through the communication module, thereby driving the corresponding slave control module to operate;
[0008] The thermal detector is used to collect the radiant insulation temperature of the corresponding heat preservation device and output the radiant insulation temperature to the corresponding slave control module;
[0009] The slave control module is used to receive the target temperature adjustment signal, drive the corresponding heat preservation device to operate, and send the radiation insulation temperature to the master control module through the communication module.
[0010] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming also includes: a human-computer interaction module;
[0011] The human-computer interaction module is connected to the main control module. The human-computer interaction module is used to respond to user operations, obtain the set number of breeding days, and output the set number of breeding days to the main control module so that the main control module outputs the target temperature adjustment signal.
[0012] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming also includes: a channel configuration button;
[0013] Each of the slave control modules is connected to a channel configuration button, which is used to respond to user operations and adjust the communication channel between the corresponding slave control module and the master control module.
[0014] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming also includes: a detection module;
[0015] Each of the slave control modules is connected to the detection module, and the detection module is connected to one of the heat insulators. The detection module is used to collect the operating parameters of the corresponding heat insulator and output the operating parameters to the corresponding slave control module.
[0016] The slave control module is also used to send the operating parameters to the master control module through the communication module.
[0017] Furthermore, the detection module includes: a current detection circuit and a voltage detection circuit;
[0018] The output terminals of the current detection circuit and the voltage detection circuit are both connected to a slave control module, and the input terminals of the current detection circuit and the voltage detection circuit are both connected to a heat preservation device.
[0019] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming also includes: an alarm module;
[0020] The warning module is connected to the main control module, and the warning module is used to receive the insulation abnormality signal sent by the main control module and issue a warning signal.
[0021] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming also includes: a display module;
[0022] Each of the slave control modules is connected to the display module, which is used to display the operating parameters and the radiant insulation temperature.
[0023] Furthermore, the heat insulator and the thermal detector are spaced apart.
[0024] Furthermore, the heat insulator is a heat lamp.
[0025] Furthermore, the communication module is a LoRa communication module.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by sending a target temperature adjustment signal from the main control module to the corresponding slave control module, the corresponding slave control module is driven to run, thereby driving the insulation device corresponding to the slave control module to run and drive the insulation device required for adjustment, reducing energy consumption and improving temperature control accuracy and intelligence; through the communication module between the main control module and the slave control module, the uploading and downloading of data such as radiation insulation temperature and operating parameters are realized, which facilitates the tracking of historical temperature changes in the corresponding insulation zone. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a circuit diagram of the slave control module of an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming provided in one embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of the slave control module of an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming provided in one embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram of the main control module of an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming, provided in one embodiment of this utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals: slave control module 100, communication module 200, master control module 300, heat preservation device 400, thermal detector 500, human-machine interaction module 600, detection module 700, channel configuration button 800. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this invention.
[0032] It should be noted that although functional modules are divided in the diagram, in some cases, the modules can be divided differently from those in the system.
[0033] Furthermore, it is understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application may be used herein to describe various concepts, but unless specifically stated otherwise, these concepts are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one concept from another. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. For example, without departing from the scope of embodiments of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" or "when" as used herein may be interpreted as "in the event of," "when," or "in response to a determination."
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0035] As described in the background art, in the prior art, the demand for intelligent heat preservation for piglets is increasing during the farrowing stage of sows. As piglets grow and develop, their adaptability to environmental temperature will gradually increase. However, traditional heat lamps have problems such as high energy consumption and poor temperature control accuracy. Some heat lamps still require manual inspection and uniform temperature adjustment, and it is difficult to trace the historical temperature changes of the heat preservation area.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, an intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming includes: a slave control module 100, an insulation device 400, a thermal detector 500, a master control module 300, and a communication module 200.
[0037] The communication terminal of the main control module 300 is communicatively connected to one end of the communication module 200, and the communication terminal of the slave control module 100 is communicatively connected to one end of the communication module 200. The communication module 200 is a LoRa communication module 200, and it includes a spring antenna.
[0038] The farm has multiple insulated zones, each containing at least one slave control module 100. One slave control module 100 connects to two insulators 400, and also connects to two thermal detectors 500. Therefore, the insulators 400 and thermal detectors 500 are located within their respective insulated zones. In other words, each insulated zone contains at least one slave control module 100, two insulators 400, and two thermal detectors 500.
[0039] Each thermal detector 500 independently detects one insulator 400. A corresponding thermal detector 500 is set up next to the insulator 400, with the insulator 400 and thermal detector 500 spaced apart to ensure that the signal does not attenuate or interfere. The insulator 400 is a heat lamp, and the distance between the insulator 400 and the thermal detector 500 does not exceed 5 meters.
[0040] The heat preservation device 400 can radiate heat to the corresponding heat preservation area, thereby keeping the aquaculture target warm. The thermal detector 500 can detect the corresponding heat preservation device 400, collect the corresponding radiant heat preservation temperature, and output each radiant heat preservation temperature to the corresponding slave control module 100.
[0041] The main control module 300 can send a target temperature adjustment signal to the corresponding slave control module 100 through the communication module 200, thereby driving the corresponding slave control module 100 to operate and drive the required heat preservation device 400 to reduce energy consumption and improve temperature control accuracy and intelligence.
[0042] The slave control module 100 can receive the target temperature adjustment signal sent by the master control module 300. Based on the target temperature adjustment signal, it drives the corresponding heat preservation device 400 to operate so that the radiant heat preservation temperature of the heat preservation device 400 reaches the current set target temperature, thereby achieving precise control of the required temperature for different heat preservation areas. The slave control module 100 can also send the radiant heat preservation temperature to the master control module 300 through the communication module 200, thereby realizing the uploading and downloading of data, which is convenient for tracing the historical temperature changes of the corresponding heat preservation area.
[0043] The target temperature adjustment signal contains information about the current target temperature.
[0044] For example, in an insulation zone, the main control module 300 determines the current target temperature of the insulation zone. Based on the current target temperature, it outputs a target temperature adjustment signal to each slave control module 100 in the insulation zone via the communication module 200. The slave control module 100 drives two insulators 400 connected to it to operate and adjusts the operating power of the two insulators 400 so that the radiative insulation temperature of the insulators 400 reaches the current target temperature. When the corresponding insulator 400 operates, the thermistor 500 detects the radiative insulation temperature of the corresponding insulator 400 and outputs the radiative insulation temperature to the corresponding slave control module 100. Then, via the communication module 200, each slave control module 100 uploads its respective radiative insulation temperature to the main control module 300 to track historical temperature changes in each insulation zone.
[0045] The main control module 300 sends a target temperature adjustment signal to the corresponding slave control module 100, driving the corresponding slave control module 100 to operate, thereby driving the insulation unit 400 corresponding to the slave control module 100 to operate, driving the insulation unit 400 required for adjustment, reducing energy consumption, and improving temperature control accuracy and intelligence. Through the communication module 200 between the main control module 300 and the slave control module 100, the uploading and downloading of data such as radiation insulation temperature and operating parameters can be realized, making it easy to trace the historical temperature changes of the corresponding insulation zone.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the intelligent temperature control and heat preservation device further includes: a human-computer interaction module 600 and an alarm module.
[0047] The human-machine interaction module 600 is electrically connected to the main control module 300. The human-machine interaction module 600 can respond to the user's operation, obtain the set number of breeding days for each heat preservation area, and output the set number of breeding days to the main control module 300.
[0048] The main control module 300 determines the current target temperature of each heat preservation area based on the set number of breeding days. Through the communication module 200, it outputs the target temperature adjustment signal to the corresponding slave control module 100, providing a suitable heat preservation temperature for the breeding target at each specific stage of its growth. This achieves precise control of the temperature required for different heat preservation areas, reduces heat preservation energy consumption, and improves temperature control accuracy and intelligence.
[0049] For example, in an insulated area, the user sets the number of breeding days through the human-computer interaction module 600. The set number of breeding days is 31 days. Based on the set number of breeding days of 31 days, the main control module 300 determines the current target temperature of the insulated area through a lookup table method or a temperature calculation strategy. Based on the current target temperature, the main control module 300 outputs a target temperature adjustment signal to each slave control module 100 in the insulated area through the communication module 200. The slave control module 100 drives the two insulators 400 connected to it to operate and adjusts the operating power of the two insulators 400 so that the radiant insulation temperature of the insulators 400 reaches the current target temperature. When the corresponding heat preservation device 400 is running, the thermal detector 500 detects the radiant heat preservation temperature of the corresponding heat preservation device 400 and outputs the radiant heat preservation temperature to the corresponding slave control module 100. Then, through the communication module 200, each slave control module 100 uploads its respective radiant heat preservation temperature to the main control module 300 to realize the tracking of historical temperature changes of each heat preservation area.
[0050] The human-computer interaction module 600 can be a touch screen or a smart terminal. No restrictions are placed on the human-computer interaction module 600 in this application.
[0051] The warning module is electrically connected to the main control module 300. The main control module 300 can also output a heat preservation abnormality signal. The warning module can receive the heat preservation abnormality signal, generate and issue a warning signal.
[0052] For example, the main control module 300 receives the radiant insulation temperature sent by the slave control module 100. When the radiant insulation temperature is lower than the set temperature, the main control module 300 outputs an insulation abnormality signal to the warning module. The warning module can receive the insulation abnormality signal, generate and issue a warning signal.
[0053] For example, the main control module 300 receives the operating parameters sent by the slave control module 100. When the current parameter in the operating parameters is lower than the set parameter, the main control module 300 outputs a heat preservation abnormality signal to the warning module. The warning module can receive the heat preservation abnormality signal, generate and issue a warning signal.
[0054] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of this utility model, the intelligent temperature control and heat preservation device further includes: a channel configuration button 800, a detection module 700, and a display module.
[0055] The channel configuration button 800 is electrically connected to the slave control module 100. Each slave control module 100 is equipped with a channel configuration button 800. The signal configuration button can respond to the user's operation and adjust the communication channel between the corresponding slave control module 100 and the master control module 300 so that the slave channel and the master channel are consistent in the same environment, avoiding interference on the same channel.
[0056] Each slave control module 100 is equipped with two detection modules 700. The output of the detection module 700 is electrically connected to the slave control module 100, and the input of the detection module 700 is electrically connected to the heat preservation unit 400. One detection module 700 independently detects the operating parameters of one heat preservation unit 400, and one detection module 700 is electrically connected to one corresponding heat preservation unit 400.
[0057] The detection module 700 can collect the operating parameters of the corresponding heat preservation unit 400 and output the operating parameters to the corresponding slave control module 100.
[0058] The slave control module 100 can send operating parameters to the master control module 300 through the communication module 200, thereby realizing data uploading and downloading, monitoring each insulation area, and issuing warning signals when abnormal operating parameters occur.
[0059] The detection module 700 includes a voltage detection circuit 710 and a current detection circuit 720.
[0060] The output of the current detection circuit 720 is electrically connected to the slave control module 100, and the input of the current detection circuit 720 is electrically connected to a heat preservation device 400. The current detection circuit 720 can detect the operating current of the heat preservation device 400 and output the operating current to the slave control module 100.
[0061] The output of the voltage detection circuit 710 is electrically connected to the slave control module 100, and the input of the voltage detection circuit 710 is electrically connected to a heat preservation device 400. The voltage detection circuit 710 can detect the operating voltage of the heat preservation device 400 and output the operating voltage to the slave control module 100.
[0062] The operating parameters may include: operating current, operating voltage, and operating power.
[0063] For example, the main control module 300 receives the operating parameters sent by the slave control module 100. When the operating current in the operating parameters is lower than the set current, the main control module 300 outputs a heat preservation abnormality signal to the warning module. The warning module can receive the heat preservation abnormality signal, generate and issue a warning signal.
[0064] Each slave control module 100 is connected to a display module, which can display operating parameters and radiant insulation temperature.
[0065] The display module includes status indicator lights and a display screen. The status indicator lights show the operating status of the heat-insulating lamps, while the display screen shows the operating parameters and the radiant heat-insulating temperature.
[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming, characterized in that, include: The system consists of a master control module, a slave control module, a heat preservation device, a thermal detector, and a communication module. The main control module communicates with multiple slave control modules through the communication module. At least one slave control module is provided in the heat preservation area. Each slave control module is connected to two heat preservation devices and two thermal detectors. One of the heat insulators is provided in correspondence with one of the thermal detectors, and both the thermal detectors and the heat insulators are located within the corresponding heat preservation area; The main control module is used to send a target temperature adjustment signal to the corresponding slave control module through the communication module, thereby driving the corresponding slave control module to operate; The thermal detector is used to collect the radiant insulation temperature of the corresponding heat preservation device and output the radiant insulation temperature to the corresponding slave control module; The slave control module is used to receive the target temperature adjustment signal, drive the corresponding heat preservation device to operate, and send the radiation insulation temperature to the master control module through the communication module.
2. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Human-computer interaction module; The human-computer interaction module is connected to the main control module. The human-computer interaction module is used to respond to user operations, obtain the set number of breeding days, and output the set number of breeding days to the main control module so that the main control module outputs the target temperature adjustment signal.
3. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Channel configuration button; Each of the slave control modules is connected to a channel configuration button, which is used to respond to user operations and adjust the communication channel between the corresponding slave control module and the master control module.
4. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Detection module; Each of the slave control modules is connected to the detection module, and the detection module is connected to one of the heat insulators. The detection module is used to collect the operating parameters of the corresponding heat insulator and output the operating parameters to the corresponding slave control module. The slave control module is also used to send the operating parameters to the master control module through the communication module.
5. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The detection module includes: a current detection circuit and a voltage detection circuit; The output terminals of the current detection circuit and the voltage detection circuit are both connected to a slave control module, and the input terminals of the current detection circuit and the voltage detection circuit are both connected to a heat preservation device.
6. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: Warning module; The warning module is connected to the main control module, and the warning module is used to receive the insulation abnormality signal sent by the main control module and issue a warning signal.
7. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: Display module; Each of the slave control modules is connected to the display module, which is used to display the operating parameters and the radiant insulation temperature.
8. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat insulator and the thermal detector are spaced apart.
9. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat insulator is a heat lamp.
10. The intelligent temperature control and insulation device for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module is a LoRa communication module.