A lightweight linkage door lock system for a grain bin
By designing a lightweight linkage door lock system in the grain warehouse, and using a communication module to link the entry door lock and the unloading door lock, the problems of frequent accidents and high costs caused by people being buried in grain piles have been solved, achieving a balance between safe operation and cost-effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CENT GRAIN RESERVES HOHHOT ZHISHUKU
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The frequent occurrence of accidents involving people being buried in grain piles and the high cost of existing technologies mean that most existing grain storage safety accidents involve workers being buried in grain and suffocating while leaving the storage area. Existing smart door lock systems are too expensive to be suitable for the grain storage industry.
Design a lightweight linkage door lock system, including an entry door lock and a grain unloading door lock. The two are linked and controlled by a communication module to ensure that the unloading port is automatically closed when personnel enter the warehouse, thus preventing personnel from entering the warehouse during the exit operation.
It effectively prevents accidents caused by people being buried in grain piles, reduces production costs, is suitable for the grain storage industry, and ensures a safe working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224595131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of door lock technology, specifically relating to a lightweight linkage door lock system for grain warehouses. Background Technology
[0002] Grain silos are specialized buildings used for large-scale grain storage. They must possess characteristics such as moisture resistance, heat insulation, and ventilation. Their forms include room-type silos and silos, and they can be classified according to function as bulk silos and packaged silos. In existing grain silos, accidents involving people being buried by grain piles frequently occur during the unloading process. The main reason for these accidents is the generally weak safety awareness among grain depot loading and unloading workers. Even in dangerous operations, violations still occur. According to production requirements and safety regulations, no one should work inside the grain silo during unloading to prevent workers from being buried by the grain flow caused by the grain falling into the surrounding grain surface. Once buried, the person will suffer internal organ damage due to chest compression, or even suffocation, leading to death within minutes.
[0003] With the advancement and development of technology, existing grain warehouses use smart door locks to calculate the number of people inside, preventing unauthorized entry by a single person or suspicious outsiders during special operations. They also integrate data from various data sources by setting up multiple types of sensors to cope with more scenarios. However, this solution is costly to manufacture and is not suitable for the grain storage industry.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide an effective technical solution to address the problems of frequent grain pile burial accidents and high production costs in existing technologies has become an urgent problem to be solved in the existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lightweight linkage door lock system for grain warehouses, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A lightweight linkage door lock system for grain silos includes: an entry door lock, a grain unloading door lock, and a communication module. The entry door lock is installed on the entry door of the grain silo and includes a first control module and an identification and counting module. The grain unloading door lock is installed on the unloading port of the grain silo and includes a second control module. Wherein, the identification counting signal output terminal of the identification counting module is electrically connected to the identification counting signal input terminal of the first control module, the control signal output terminal of the first control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the second control module; The unloading signal output terminal of the second control module is electrically connected to the unloading signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the first control module.
[0007] In one possible design, the identification and counting module is a dual-grating module, which includes a first grating and a second grating arranged sequentially. The identification and counting signal output terminal of the dual grating module is electrically connected to the identification and counting signal input terminal of the first control module.
[0008] In one possible design, a display module is also included; The display signal input terminal of the display module is electrically connected to the display signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0009] In one possible design, the communication module is a 4G communication module.
[0010] In one possible design, the access door lock further includes a first bolt and a first drive motor for driving the first bolt; The drive signal input terminal of the first drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the first control module. The first drive motor controls the first latch according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the entry compartment door.
[0011] In one possible design, the grain unloading door lock further includes a second latch and a second drive motor for driving the second latch; The drive signal input terminal of the second drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the second control module. The second drive motor controls the second locking tongue according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the grain unloading silo door.
[0012] In one possible design, a power module is also included; The power supply terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the power supply input terminal of the entry door lock, the grain unloading door lock, and the communication module, respectively.
[0013] One possible design also includes an alarm module; The alarm signal input terminal of the alarm module is electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0014] In one possible design, the alarm module includes an audible alarm and an indicator light; The sound alarm and indicator light are both electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a lightweight linkage door lock system for grain silos, including an entry door lock, a grain unloading door lock, and a communication module. The entry door lock is installed on the entry door of the grain silo and includes a first control module and an identification and counting module. The grain unloading door lock is installed at the grain unloading port of the grain silo and includes a second control module. The identification and counting signal output terminal of the identification and counting module is electrically connected to the identification and counting signal input terminal of the first control module. The control signal output terminal of the first control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the communication module. The control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the second control module. The grain unloading signal output terminal of the second control module is electrically connected to the grain unloading signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the first control module. This invention establishes a communication linkage between the entry door lock and the unloading door lock, forming an opening and closing logic for unloading and entry. This fundamentally prevents the safety accidents caused by grain piles burying people while workers are working inside the grain warehouse. Furthermore, this invention only uses a communication module, an entry door lock, and an unloading door lock, which can significantly reduce manufacturing costs. It is suitable for the grain storage industry and is easy to apply and promote. Attached image description: Figure 1 This is a functional structure block diagram of a lightweight linkage door lock system for grain warehouses provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the present utility model will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the accompanying drawings is only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on this utility model.
[0017] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc., may be used herein to describe various units, these units should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one unit from another. For example, the first unit may be referred to as the second unit, and similarly, the second unit may be referred to as the first unit, without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model.
[0018] It should be understood that the term "and / or" that may appear in this document is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist simultaneously. The term " / and" that may appear in this document describes another relationship between related objects, indicating that two relationships can exist. For example, A / and B can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " that may appear in this document generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.
[0019] Example 1: like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a lightweight linkage door lock system for grain warehouses, including: an entry door lock, a grain unloading door lock, and a communication module. The entry door lock is installed on the entry door of the grain warehouse and includes a first control module and an identification and counting module. The grain unloading door lock is installed on the unloading port of the grain warehouse and includes a second control module. Wherein, the identification counting signal output terminal of the identification counting module is electrically connected to the identification counting signal input terminal of the first control module, the control signal output terminal of the first control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the second control module; The unloading signal output terminal of the second control module is electrically connected to the unloading signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the first control module.
[0020] In practice, when a worker enters the grain warehouse through the entrance door, the identification and counting module identifies and records the number of people in the grain warehouse as 1. At this time, the identification and counting module transmits the identification and counting signal from its output terminal to the input terminal of the first control module, and then from the output terminal of the first control module to the input terminal of the communication module. The output terminal of the communication module transmits the identification and counting signal to the input terminal of the second control module to activate the unloading door lock, closing the unloading port and preventing it from being manually opened. When the unloading door lock is opened and the unloading port is used for grain discharge, the unloading signal is transmitted through the output terminal of the second control module to the input terminal of the communication module. The output terminal of the communication module transmits the control signal to the input terminal of the first control module to activate the entrance door lock, closing the entrance door and preventing it from being manually opened.
[0021] Based on the above disclosure, the lightweight linkage door lock system provided in this embodiment uses a communication module to link the entry door lock and the unloading door lock, thereby enabling the opening and closing of the unloading door lock at the unloading port and the entry door lock at the entry warehouse, preventing the occurrence of safety accidents when there are personnel in the grain warehouse during the unloading operation.
[0022] Example 2: This embodiment provides a lightweight linkage door lock system for a grain silo, including: an entry door lock, a grain unloading door lock, and a communication module. The entry door lock is installed on the entry door of the grain silo and includes a first control module and an identification and counting module. The grain unloading door lock is installed on the unloading port of the grain silo and includes a second control module. The identification and counting signal output terminal of the identification and counting module is electrically connected to the identification and counting signal input terminal of the first control module. The control signal output terminal of the first control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the communication module. The control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the second control module. The grain unloading signal output terminal of the second control module is electrically connected to the grain unloading signal input terminal of the communication module. The control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the first control module.
[0023] In one possible implementation, the identification and counting module is a dual-grating module, which includes a first grating and a second grating arranged sequentially. The identification and counting signal output terminal of the dual grating module is electrically connected to the identification and counting signal input terminal of the first control module.
[0024] It should be noted that the initial number of people in the grain warehouse is 0. The first and second gratings are set along the direction of the worker's movement. In this embodiment, when the worker enters the warehouse door and his body passes through the first and second gratings in sequence, it means that the worker has entered the grain warehouse, and the number of people in the grain warehouse is increased by 1. At this time, the number of people in the grain warehouse is 1. When the worker leaves the warehouse door and his body passes through the second and first gratings in sequence, it means that the worker has left the grain warehouse, and the number of people in the grain warehouse is decreased by 1. At this time, the number of people in the grain warehouse is 0.
[0025] In one possible implementation, a display module is also included; The display signal input terminal of the display module is electrically connected to the display signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0026] In practice, the identification and counting module in the first control module records the number of people in the grain warehouse in real time, and the display module is used to display the number of people in the grain warehouse in real time.
[0027] In one possible implementation, the communication module is a 4G communication module.
[0028] This embodiment uses a 4G communication module, which can maintain a high and stable transmission rate, is suitable for high-speed data transmission, and can significantly reduce data transmission latency.
[0029] In one possible implementation, the access door lock further includes a first latch and a first drive motor for driving the first latch; The drive signal input terminal of the first drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the first control module. The first drive motor controls the first latch according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the entry compartment door.
[0030] In practice, when the first control module receives the unloading signal transmitted by the communication module, it drives the first motor to control the first locking tongue in order to close the entry door.
[0031] In one possible implementation, the grain unloading door lock further includes a second latch and a second drive motor for driving the second latch; The drive signal input terminal of the second drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the second control module. The second drive motor controls the second locking tongue according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the grain unloading silo door.
[0032] In practice, when the second control module receives the identification and counting signal transmitted by the communication module, if the number of people in the grain warehouse in the identification and counting signal is greater than 0, the second drive motor is driven to control the second locking tongue to complete the closing of the unloading warehouse door.
[0033] In one possible implementation, a power module is also included; The power supply terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the power supply input terminal of the entry door lock, the grain unloading door lock, and the communication module, respectively.
[0034] Specifically, the power supply module provides power to the entry door lock, unloading door lock, and communication module to ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0035] In one possible implementation, an alarm module is also included; The alarm signal input terminal of the alarm module is electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0036] In one possible implementation, the alarm module includes an audible alarm and an indicator light; The sound alarm and indicator light are both electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.
[0037] In practice, when the number of people in the grain warehouse is greater than 0, and the unloading port receives a request to open the unloading door lock, the sound alarm and indicator light will sound to remind that there are workers in the grain warehouse and the unloading port cannot be opened.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A lightweight linkage door lock system for a grain bin, comprising: include: The system includes an entrance door lock, an unloading door lock, and a communication module. The entrance door lock is installed on the entrance door of the grain warehouse and includes a first control module and an identification and counting module. The unloading door lock is installed at the unloading port of the grain warehouse and includes a second control module. Wherein, the identification counting signal output terminal of the identification counting module is electrically connected to the identification counting signal input terminal of the first control module, the control signal output terminal of the first control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the second control module; The unloading signal output terminal of the second control module is electrically connected to the unloading signal input terminal of the communication module, and the control signal output terminal of the communication module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the first control module.
2. A lightweight linkage door lock system for a grain bin as defined in claim 1, wherein, The identification and counting module is a dual-grating module, which includes a first grating and a second grating arranged sequentially. The identification and counting signal output terminal of the dual grating module is electrically connected to the identification and counting signal input terminal of the first control module.
3. A lightweight linkage door lock system for a grain bin as defined in claim 1, wherein, It also includes a display module; The display signal input terminal of the display module is electrically connected to the display signal output terminal of the first control module.
4. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin door according to claim 1, wherein, The communication module is a 4G communication module.
5. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin door according to claim 1, wherein, The access door lock also includes a first bolt and a first drive motor for driving the first bolt; The drive signal input terminal of the first drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the first control module. The first drive motor controls the first latch according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the entry compartment door.
6. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin door linkage according to claim 1, wherein, The grain unloading door lock also includes a second latch and a second drive motor for driving the second latch; The drive signal input terminal of the second drive motor is electrically connected to the drive signal output terminal of the second control module. The second drive motor controls the second locking tongue according to the received drive signal to realize the opening and closing of the grain unloading silo door.
7. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin door linkage as defined in claim 1, wherein, It also includes a power module; The power supply terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the power supply input terminal of the entry door lock, the grain unloading door lock, and the communication module, respectively.
8. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin door linkage according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes an alarm module; The alarm signal input terminal of the alarm module is electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.
9. A lightweight lock system for a grain bin slide gate according to claim 8, wherein, The alarm module includes an audible alarm and an indicator light; The sound alarm and indicator light are both electrically connected to the alarm signal output terminal of the first control module.