Cable insulation stripping machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cable insulation stripping machine, relating to the technical field of cable stripping machines. The stripping machine includes a support frame, with a central circular frame at its center. Four cutting blades are arranged inside the central circular frame. A wire core guide plate and a cable guide plate are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the central circular frame, with the diameter of the wire core guide plate being smaller than that of the cable guide plate. It also includes four movable support blocks arranged outside the central circular frame. Each of the four movable support blocks has a connecting circular seat integrally formed on its outer wall, and a linkage screw is movably arranged inside the connecting circular seat. This invention solves the problem that existing cable insulation stripping equipment, which uses a guide mechanism and adjustable cutting blade structure to strip cables of different diameters, suffers from cumbersome blade position adjustments and poor stability after adjustment, resulting in poor accuracy in cable insulation stripping operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cable stripping machines, specifically a cable insulation stripping machine. Background Technology

[0002] During cable recycling, the insulation layer and metal layer can be separated by mechanical stripping or burning stripping. However, burning causes significant environmental pollution. Therefore, most cables are stripped of their insulation layer using cable stripping machines during recycling.

[0003] For example, publication number CN109936083A (titled "A Device for Stripping Cable Insulation") includes a support base, a stripping cylinder, a friction ring, a toothed ring, a screw, a gear, a telescopic rod B, a mounting block, a blade, a friction block, a telescopic rod C, a spring B, an arc-shaped block, a telescopic rod D, and a spring C. The support base is fixed to a base. The stripping cylinder, with its outer cylindrical bearing and friction ring, is fixed in a through-groove on the side of the support base. Four arc-shaped blocks are uniformly mounted circumferentially on the inner wall of the cable entry end of the stripping cylinder via telescopic rod D, which is nested with spring C. Spring C is positioned relative to the cable entry end of the stripping cylinder. The arc-shaped block is reset by its movement; four mounting blocks with blades are evenly installed circumferentially on the inner wall of the cable exit end of the stripping cylinder via telescopic rods B, and the four blades engage with the cable insulation layer located therein; four screws are threaded into four through threaded holes A evenly distributed circumferentially on the inner wall of the stripping cylinder; one end of each screw rotates in the corresponding mounting block and drives the corresponding mounting block to move axially, and the other end is equipped with a gear; the gear meshes with a gear ring installed on the friction ring; the friction block installed at the bottom of the support base via a telescopic rod C with a nested spring B engages with the friction ring.

[0004] The aforementioned cable insulation stripping equipment uses a guide mechanism and adjustable cutter structure to strip cables of different diameters. However, adjusting the blade position is cumbersome and the stability after adjustment is poor, resulting in poor accuracy in the cable insulation stripping operation. Therefore, we provide a cable insulation stripping machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable insulation stripping machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing cable insulation stripping equipment uses a guide mechanism and an adjustable cutter structure to strip cables of different diameters, but adjusting the blade position is cumbersome and the stability after adjustment is poor, resulting in poor accuracy of the cable insulation stripping operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable insulation stripping machine, comprising a support frame, a central circular frame disposed at the center of the support frame, four cutting blades disposed inside the central circular frame, and a wire core pass-through reel and a cable pass-through reel disposed at the front and rear ends of the central circular frame, respectively, wherein the diameter of the wire core pass-through reel is smaller than the diameter of the cable pass-through reel. Also includes: The movable support block is located outside the central circular frame. There are four movable support blocks, and a connecting round seat is integrally formed on the outer wall of each of the four movable support blocks. A linkage screw is movably installed inside the connecting round seat. A through screw hole is provided at the position where the linkage screw connects to the bearing frame. All four through screw holes are integrally formed with the bearing frame. A connecting rod is provided on both sides of the movable support block, and the two ends of the connecting rod are welded to the movable support block and the cutting blade, respectively. A motor carrier is located at the front end of the wire core through-reel, and a drive motor is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the motor carrier by screws. A winding shaft is mounted on the other outer wall of the motor carrier, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the winding shaft via a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, an inner disc is provided at the connection position between the linkage screw and the connecting round seat. The inner disc and the linkage screw are an integral structure. A limiting groove is provided at the connection position between the inner disc and the connecting round seat. The limiting groove and the connecting round seat are an integral structure.

[0008] Preferably, a second connecting rod is provided at the connection position between the motor carrier and the bearing frame, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are welded to the motor carrier and the bearing frame respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a third connecting rod is provided at the connection position between the cable reel and the supporting frame, and the two ends of the third connecting rod are welded to the cable reel and the supporting frame, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a first connecting rod is provided at the connection position between the wire core and the bearing frame via the reel, and the two ends of the first connecting rod are welded to the wire core via the reel and the bearing frame, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, four linkage screws are provided, and one end of each of the four linkage screws is welded with a screw cap, the size of which is larger than the diameter of the screw hole.

[0012] Preferably, two support brackets are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the load-bearing frame, and two grounding rods are welded to the bottom of each support bracket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a forward and reverse rotating nut to drive a linkage screw through a threaded hole for guided movement, thereby adjusting the displacement of the cutting blade within the central circular frame. This requires minimal manual operation, and the adjusted blade is secured by a threaded stop, ensuring high stability. Since different cables have varying insulation thicknesses, adjusting the cutting blade's position allows for adaptive stripping and cutting of cables with different insulation thicknesses. This overcomes the limitations of existing cable insulation stripping equipment, which uses a guide mechanism and adjustable blade structure to strip cables of different diameters. However, adjusting the blade position is cumbersome, and the stability after adjustment is poor, resulting in low precision in the cable insulation stripping operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the cable insulation stripping machine of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a rear view of the cable insulation stripping machine of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cable insulation stripping machine of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Bearing frame; 2. Support bracket; 3. Grounding rod; 4. Central circular frame; 5. Erection connecting rod; 6. Wire core through disc; 7. Motor carrier; 8. Drive motor; 9. Winding shaft; 10. Movable support block; 11. Connecting round seat; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Linkage screw; 14. Cap; 15. First connecting rod; 16. Second connecting rod; 17. Cable through disc; 18. Cutting blade; 19. Third connecting rod; 20. Through screw hole; 21. Limiting circular groove; 22. Inner disc. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a cable insulation stripping machine, including a support frame 1, a central circular frame 4 is provided at the center of the support frame 1, four cutting blades 18 are provided inside the central circular frame 4, and a wire core passing disc 6 and a cable passing disc 17 are respectively provided at the front end and rear end of the central circular frame 4, the diameter of the wire core passing disc 6 is smaller than the diameter of the cable passing disc 17. Also includes: The movable support block 10 is set outside the central circular frame 4. There are four movable support blocks 10, and each of the four movable support blocks 10 has a connecting round seat 11 integrally formed on its outer wall. The connecting round seat 11 has a linkage screw 13 movably set inside it. The linkage screw 13 has a through screw hole 20 at the position where it passes through the bearing frame 1. All four through screw holes 20 are integrally formed with the bearing frame 1. The connecting rod 12 is located on both sides of the movable support block 10, and the two ends of the connecting rod 12 are welded to the movable support block 10 and the cutting blade 18, respectively. The motor carrier 7 is located at the front end of the core-passing disc 6, and a drive motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the motor carrier 7 by screws. A winding shaft 9 is mounted on the other side of the outer wall of the motor carrier 7. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 is connected to the winding shaft 9 through a coupling.

[0017] In use, the cable to be stripped is pulled in through the cable reel 17, then passes through the central frame 4, and is cut by four cutting blades 18. The cable insulation layer is stripped, and the remaining cable core passes through the core reel 6 and is finally wound onto the winding shaft 9. After stripping, the wound core is removed from the winding shaft 9. By rotating the screw cap 14 in both directions, the linkage screw 13 is guided along the screw hole 20, thereby driving the cutting blades 18 to adjust their displacement inside the central frame 4. No excessive operation is required, and the adjustment is limited by the thread, ensuring high stability. Since different cables have different insulation layer thicknesses, the position of the cutting blades 18 can be adjusted to adapt to the stripping and cutting of cables with different insulation layer thicknesses. The diameter of the core reel 6 is smaller than the diameter of the cable reel 17, so only the core can pass through the core reel 6, while the stripped cable insulation layer cannot pass through the core reel 6.

[0018] Please see Figure 4 An inner disc 22 is provided at the connection position between the linkage screw 13 and the connecting seat 11. The inner disc 22 and the linkage screw 13 are integrally formed. A limiting groove 21 is provided at the connection position between the inner disc 22 and the connecting seat 11. The limiting groove 21 and the connecting seat 11 are integrally formed. The inner disc 22 at the connection position between the linkage screw 13 and the connecting seat 11 serves to assist in the anti-detachment movable connection between the linkage screw 13 and the connecting seat 11. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 A second connecting rod 16 is provided at the connection position between the motor carrier 7 and the bearing frame 1. The two ends of the second connecting rod 16 are welded to the motor carrier 7 and the bearing frame 1, respectively. The second connecting rod 16 at the connection position between the motor carrier 7 and the bearing frame 1 serves to connect the motor carrier 7 and the bearing frame 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2A third connecting rod 19 is provided at the connection position between the cable reel 17 and the bearing frame 1. The two ends of the third connecting rod 19 are welded to the cable reel 17 and the bearing frame 1, respectively. The third connecting rod 19 at the connection position between the cable reel 17 and the bearing frame 1 serves to connect the cable reel 17 and the bearing frame 1. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1 A first connecting rod 15 is provided at the connection position between the wire core through the reel 6 and the bearing frame 1. The two ends of the first connecting rod 15 are welded to the wire core through the reel 6 and the bearing frame 1, respectively. The first connecting rod 15 at the connection position between the wire core through the reel 6 and the bearing frame 1 serves to connect the wire core through the reel 6 and the bearing frame 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 There are four linkage screws 13, and each of the four linkage screws 13 has a nut 14 welded to one end. The size of the nut 14 is larger than the diameter of the screw hole 20. The nut 14 welded to one end of each of the four linkage screws 13 facilitates the forward and reverse operation of the linkage screws 13. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 Two support brackets 2 are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the load-bearing frame 1. Two grounding support rods 3 are welded to the bottom of the two support brackets 2. The two support brackets 2 are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the load-bearing frame 1 to support the load-bearing frame 1.

[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable insulation stripping machine, including a support frame (1), a central circular frame (4) is provided at the center of the support frame (1), four cutting blades (18) are provided inside the central circular frame (4), and a wire core passing plate (6) and a cable passing plate (17) are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the central circular frame (4), the diameter of the wire core passing plate (6) is smaller than the diameter of the cable passing plate (17); Its features are: Also includes: The movable support block (10) is located outside the central circular frame (4). There are four movable support blocks (10), and each of the four movable support blocks (10) has an integrally formed connecting round seat (11) on its outer wall. A linkage screw (13) is movably arranged inside the connecting round seat (11). A through screw hole (20) is provided at the position where the linkage screw (13) and the bearing frame (1) are connected. All four through screw holes (20) are integrally formed with the bearing frame (1). A connecting rod (12) is provided on both sides of the movable support block (10), and the two ends of the connecting rod (12) are welded to the movable support block (10) and the cutting blade (18) respectively. The motor carrier (7) is located at the front end of the wire core through disc (6), and a drive motor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the motor carrier (7) by screws. A winding shaft (9) is installed on the other side of the outer wall of the motor carrier (7). The output shaft of the drive motor (8) is connected to the winding shaft (9) through a coupling.

2. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner disc (22) is provided at the connection position between the linkage screw (13) and the connecting round seat (11). The inner disc (22) and the linkage screw (13) are an integral structure. A limiting groove (21) is provided at the connection position between the inner disc (22) and the connecting round seat (11). The limiting groove (21) and the connecting round seat (11) are an integral structure.

3. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (16) is provided at the connection position between the motor carrier (7) and the bearing frame (1). The two ends of the second connecting rod (16) are welded to the motor carrier (7) and the bearing frame (1) respectively.

4. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third link (19) is provided at the connection position between the cable pass-through reel (17) and the bearing frame (1). The two ends of the third link (19) are welded to the cable pass-through reel (17) and the bearing frame (1) respectively.

5. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (15) is provided at the connection position between the wire core through the disc (6) and the bearing frame (1). The two ends of the first connecting rod (15) are welded to the wire core through the disc (6) and the bearing frame (1) respectively.

6. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four linkage screws (13), and one end of each linkage screw (13) is welded with a screw cap (14). The size of the screw cap (14) is larger than the diameter of the screw hole (20).

7. The cable insulation stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support brackets (2) are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the load-bearing frame (1), and two grounding support rods (3) are welded to the bottom of the two support brackets (2).

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