A charging base structure and a charging system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of charging seat structure and charging system, including pedestal, terminal and PCB board, pedestal includes substrate and support rib, one end face of substrate is provided with support rib, multiple positioning pins are provided on support rib, multiple clamping grooves are opened on the side surface of substrate;Terminal is provided with multiple and is respectively clamped in each clamping groove;Multiple respectively with the position of each positioning pin corresponding jack is opened on PCB board, PCB board is connected on positioning pin by jack and is contacted with support rib, and multiple respectively with the position of each terminal corresponding spring piece is connected on the side of PCB board close to substrate, each spring piece is respectively compressed between PCB board and each terminal.The charging seat structure of the utility model is set by the mode of PCB board plus spring piece, cooperate with positioning pin and limiting structure, the quick switching of terminal can be realized, the difficulty when installing and disassembling is reduced, and the efficiency is significantly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy technology, and in particular to a charging base structure and charging system. Background Technology

[0002] With the popularization and development of new energy vehicles, the performance, reliability and manufacturing cost of charging docks, as key components connecting vehicles and charging piles for energy transmission and information interaction, are receiving increasing attention.

[0003] Currently, the signal terminals of charging docks on the market are connected by crimping wires at the tail or by copper contacts on the plug strip. This type of connection is not easy to disassemble and repair, and the manufacturing cost is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the fact that the signal terminals of the charging dock in the prior art are connected by crimping wires at the tail or by copper strips on the plug, which makes it difficult to disassemble and repair and has a high manufacturing cost.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a charging base structure and a charging system, including,

[0006] The base includes a base plate and a support rib. The support rib is provided on one end face of the base plate. Multiple positioning pins are provided on the side of the support rib away from the base plate. Multiple slots are provided on the side of the base plate.

[0007] The terminal is provided in multiple forms and is respectively snapped into each of the slots;

[0008] The PCB board has multiple insertion holes corresponding to the positions of each of the positioning pins. The PCB board is inserted into the positioning pins through the insertion holes and contacts the support ribs. On the side of the PCB board near the substrate, multiple spring pieces corresponding to the positions of each of the terminals are connected. Each spring piece is pressed between the PCB board and each of the terminals.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, the slot is a rectangular slot, and two parallel grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side of each terminal. The distance between the bottom surfaces of the two grooves matches the width of the slot, and the width of the groove matches the thickness of the substrate. The terminal is engaged in the slot through the two grooves.

[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, the spring sheet is a bent plate structure formed by bending a rectangular plate twice.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, each of the spring pieces is provided with a plurality of through slots extending along its length direction and spaced apart in its width direction.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, two arc-shaped notches are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board, and two mutually symmetrical limiting protrusions are arranged on the sidewalls of the two notches, the two limiting protrusions dividing the sidewalls of the two notches into four arc surfaces.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, four arc-shaped limiting plates that match the shape of each arc surface are vertically connected to one side of the substrate where the supporting ribs are provided, and two limiting protrusions are respectively engaged between two arc-shaped limiting plates.

[0014] In one embodiment of this utility model, the spring is made of copper.

[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, the PCB board is provided with a plurality of PIN pins arranged in a matrix.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, the free end of the positioning pin is provided with a chamfer.

[0017] A charging system comprising a charging dock structure as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0018] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] This utility model discloses a charging base structure and charging system, including a base, terminals, and a PCB board. The base includes a base plate and supporting ribs. Supporting ribs are provided on one end face of the base plate, and multiple positioning pins are provided on the supporting ribs. Multiple slots are formed on the side of the base plate. Multiple terminals are provided and are respectively engaged in the slots. Multiple insertion holes are formed on the PCB board, each corresponding to the position of a positioning pin. The PCB board is inserted into the positioning pins through the insertion holes and contacts the supporting ribs. Multiple spring clips, each corresponding to the position of a terminal, are connected to the side of the PCB board near the base plate. Each spring clip is pressed between the PCB board and the terminal. This charging base structure, by using a PCB board and spring clips, combined with positioning pins and a limiting structure, enables rapid terminal switching, reduces the difficulty of installation and disassembly, significantly improves efficiency, and helps reduce costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1This is an isometric view of the charging base structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base of the charging dock structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the PCB board structure of the charging base structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring sheet structure of the charging base structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of the charging base structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 11. Base plate; 111. Slot; 12. Support rib; 13. Positioning pin; 14. Arc-shaped limiting plate; 2. Terminal; 21. Groove; 3. PCB board; 31. Hole; 32. Spring; 321. Through groove; 33. Limiting protrusion; 34. Arc surface. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] Example 1, refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, a charging dock structure of this utility model includes,

[0029] The base 1 includes a base plate 11 and a support rib 12. The support rib 12 is provided on one end face of the base plate 11. Multiple positioning pins 13 are provided on the side of the support rib 12 away from the base plate 11. Multiple slots 111 are provided on the side of the base plate 11.

[0030] Terminal 2, multiple terminals 2 are provided and are respectively snapped into each slot 111;

[0031] The PCB board 3 has multiple insertion holes 31 that correspond to the positions of each positioning pin 13. The PCB board 3 is inserted into the positioning pin 13 through the insertion holes 31 and contacts the support rib 12. On the side of the PCB board 3 near the substrate 11, multiple spring pieces 32 that correspond to the positions of each terminal are connected. Each spring piece 32 is pressed between the PCB board 3 and each terminal 2.

[0032] Specifically, the support rib 12 supports the PCB board 3 and also enhances the strength of the entire base 1. The support rib 12 has a coverage area set according to the shape and size of the PCB board 3. The slots 111 are formed on the side of the substrate 11. The terminals 2 are perpendicular to the substrate 11 and are respectively snapped into the slots 111. The height of the end of the terminal 2 near the support rib 12 is lower than the height of the end face of the support rib 12. In this way, when the PCB board 3 is installed on the support rib 12, there is a certain space between the PCB board 3 and the ends of each terminal 2 to accommodate the spring piece 32. The spring piece 32, which is connected to the PCB board 3 at one end, is a bent plate structure formed by bending a rectangular plate twice. It is C-shaped in general. The spring piece 32 compressed between the PCB board 3 and the terminal 2 can make the end of the spring piece 32 away from the PCB board 3 in close contact with the terminal 2 through the elastic force. This connection method allows for quick connection between the PCB board 3 and each terminal 2 through a simple plug-in action, enabling rapid terminal switching. Installation and disassembly are very convenient, effectively improving the efficiency of charging dock production and maintenance.

[0033] The present invention provides a charging base structure that, by setting up a PCB board 3 with a spring sheet 32, in conjunction with a positioning pin 13 and a limiting structure, enables quick connection of the terminal 2, reduces the difficulty of installation and disassembly, and significantly improves efficiency.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the slot 111 is a rectangular slot, and two parallel grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged on the side of each terminal 2. The distance between the bottom surfaces of the two grooves 21 matches the width of the slot 111, and the width of the groove 21 matches the thickness of the substrate 11. The terminal 2 is engaged in the slot 111 through the two grooves 21.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the spring piece 32 is further a bent plate structure formed by bending a rectangular plate twice.

[0036] Furthermore, each of the spring pieces 32 has multiple through slots 321 extending along its length and spaced apart in its width. Specifically, by providing through slots 321 on the spring pieces 32, especially at bending points, stress concentration can be avoided, the service life of the spring pieces 32 can be extended, and local elasticity can be enhanced to stabilize contact pressure.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 As shown, further, two arc-shaped notches are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board 3, and two mutually symmetrical limiting protrusions 33 are arranged on the sidewalls of the two notches. The two limiting protrusions 33 divide the sidewalls of the two notches into four arc surfaces 34.

[0038] Reference Figure 2As shown, further, on the side of the substrate 11 where the supporting ribs 12 are provided, four arc-shaped limiting plates 14, each matching the shape of a circular arc surface 34, are vertically connected. Two limiting protrusions 33 are respectively engaged between two arc-shaped limiting plates 14. Specifically, when installing the PCB board 3, the arc surfaces of the four arc-shaped limiting plates 14 can guide the PCB board 3. Combined with the limiting effect of the two limiting protrusions 33 on the PCB board 3, this can help the operator quickly align the PCB board 3 with each positioning pin 13 to complete the rapid installation, while also ensuring the stability of the PCB board 3 after installation.

[0039] Furthermore, the shrapnel 32 is made of copper.

[0040] Furthermore, the PCB board 3 is provided with multiple PIN pins arranged in a matrix.

[0041] Furthermore, the free end of the positioning pin 13 is chamfered to facilitate insertion with the PCB board 3.

[0042] Specifically, during the assembly of the charging base, the terminal 2 is first inserted into the slots 111 through the grooves 21 provided on it. Then, the insertion hole 31 of the PCB board 3 is aligned with the positioning pin 13 and pressed down until the PCB board 3 contacts the support rib 12. During the pressing down of the PCB board 3, the spring pieces 32 at the bottom of the PCB board 3 are compressed between the end face of the PCB board 3 and the terminal 2 and are tightly attached to the terminal by the elastic force. When disassembling, the PCB board 3 can be pulled out directly.

[0043] Example 2: This utility model also discloses a charging system, including the charging base structure as in Example 1.

[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A charging dock structure, characterized in that: include, The base includes a base plate and a support rib. The support rib is provided on one end face of the base plate. Multiple positioning pins are provided on the side of the support rib away from the base plate. Multiple slots are provided on the side of the base plate. The terminal is provided in multiple forms and is respectively snapped into each of the slots; The PCB board has multiple insertion holes corresponding to the positions of each of the positioning pins. The PCB board is inserted into the positioning pins through the insertion holes and contacts the support ribs. On the side of the PCB board near the substrate, multiple spring pieces corresponding to the positions of each of the terminals are connected. Each spring piece is pressed between the PCB board and each of the terminals.

2. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot is a rectangular slot, and two parallel grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side of each terminal. The distance between the bottom surfaces of the two grooves matches the width of the slot, and the width of the groove matches the thickness of the substrate. The terminal is engaged in the slot through the two grooves.

3. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring sheet is a bent plate structure formed by bending a rectangular plate twice.

4. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the spring pieces has multiple through slots extending along its length and spaced apart along its width.

5. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board has two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped notches, and two mutually symmetrical limiting protrusions are provided on the sidewalls of the two notches, which divide the sidewalls of the two notches into four arc surfaces.

6. The charging dock structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The substrate has four arc-shaped limiting plates that are respectively matched with the shape of each arc surface on one side of the supporting rib. The two limiting protrusions are respectively engaged between the two arc-shaped limiting plates.

7. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring is made of copper.

8. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board has multiple PIN pins arranged in a matrix.

9. The charging dock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the locating pin is chamfered.

10. A charging system, characterized in that: Includes the charging dock structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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