A soybean impurity removing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean impurity removing device, including the impurity removing cylinder, centrifugal cylinder and feeding cylinder, and feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with centrifugal cylinder, and the one side surface of impurity removing cylinder is installed with main gear, auxiliary gear and support, and support is fixedly connected with impurity removing cylinder, and the one surface fixed mounting of support has motor, and the output of motor is fixedly connected with main gear, and auxiliary gear is connected with the rotating rod. The utility model discloses through setting centrifugal cylinder and feeding cylinder, and motor drives main gear to rotate, and through the meshing between auxiliary gear, makes the rotating rod drive centrifugal cylinder to rotate, and when centrifugal cylinder rotates, feeding cylinder follows centrifugal cylinder and rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, and soybean is discharged from the discharge port, and under the flow guiding effect of guide plate, make soybean can be quickly adhered to the inner wall of centrifugal cylinder, under the action of centrifugal force, and soybean flies from the hole of centrifugal cylinder circumferential surface, and is discharged through the discharge port, thereby realizes the function of removing impurity, saves manpower, and the impurity removing efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soybean processing technology, and in particular relates to a soybean impurity removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Soybeans are annual herbaceous plants belonging to the genus *Glycine* of the legume family, growing to a height of 30-90 cm. Soybean impurity removal devices are essential equipment in soybean production and processing. These devices remove soybean leaves and husks to meet the standards for preliminary soybean processing. Existing soybean impurity removal devices consist of a sieve plate, a vibrating motor, and a frame. Therefore, when in use, the sieve plate is placed at an angle. When workers pour soybeans onto the sieve plate, the screening speed relies on the vibrating motor, which has a relatively small vibration amplitude, resulting in low screening efficiency.

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, a soybean impurity removal device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soybean impurity removal device to solve the problems of existing soybean impurity removal devices, which generally rely on manual sieving of the sieve frame or mechanical up-and-down vibration sieving. Manual sieving is not only inefficient, but also causes fatigue for workers due to prolonged sieving. When soybeans accumulate in a thick layer, mechanical up-and-down vibration sieving is insufficient to break up the soybeans, leading to further accumulation and failing to achieve the function of sieving and removing impurities.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a soybean impurity removal device, comprising an impurity removal cylinder, a centrifuge cylinder, and a feeding cylinder. The feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder. A main gear, a secondary gear, and a support are installed on one side of the impurity removal cylinder. The support is fixedly connected to the impurity removal cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed on one surface of the support. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the main gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to one surface of the secondary gear. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the impurity removal cylinder, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the impurity removal cylinder, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame, and a funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding cylinder has several discharge ports on its circumferential side, and a guide plate is fixedly installed inside each discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, a cylinder cover is hinged to the peripheral side of the impurity removal cylinder, and a handle is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the cylinder cover.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the impurity removal cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the main gear is larger than the secondary gear, and the main gear meshes with the secondary gear.

[0012] Preferably, both the rotating rod and the feeding cylinder are rotatably connected to the impurity removal cylinder.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a centrifuge cylinder and a feeding cylinder, allows materials to be fed into the feeding cylinder through a funnel. The motor drives the main gear to rotate, and through the meshing between the main gear and the auxiliary gear, the rotating rod drives the centrifuge cylinder to rotate. When the centrifuge cylinder rotates, the feeding cylinder rotates along with it. Under the action of centrifugal force, soybeans are discharged from the discharge port. Under the guidance of the guide plate, the soybeans can quickly adhere to the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soybeans fly out from the holes on the side of the centrifuge cylinder and are discharged through the discharge port, thereby achieving the function of removing impurities, saving manpower, and having high impurity removal efficiency.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material conveying mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Impurity removal cylinder; 2. Support frame; 3. Motor; 4. Feeding cylinder; 5. Cylinder cover; 6. Handle; 7. Support frame; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Feeding pipe; 10. Funnel; 11. Main gear; 12. Secondary gear; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Centrifuge cylinder; 15. Discharge port; 16. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a soybean impurity removal device, including an impurity removal cylinder 1, a centrifuge cylinder 14, and a feeding cylinder 4. The feeding cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder 14. A main gear 11, a secondary gear 12, and a support 2 are installed on one side of the impurity removal cylinder 1. The support 2 is fixedly connected to the impurity removal cylinder 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on one surface of the support 2. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the main gear 11. A rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to one surface of the secondary gear 12. One end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder 14. By setting up the centrifuge cylinder 14 and the feeding cylinder 4, the material is passed through a funnel 10. The soybeans are fed into the feeding cylinder 4. The motor 3 drives the main gear 11 to rotate. Through the meshing with the auxiliary gear 12, the rotating rod 13 drives the centrifuge cylinder 14 to rotate. When the centrifuge cylinder 14 rotates, the feeding cylinder 4 rotates with it. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soybeans are discharged from the discharge port 15. Under the guidance of the guide plate 16, the soybeans can quickly adhere to the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 14. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soybeans fly out from the holes on the side of the centrifuge cylinder 14 and are discharged through the discharge port, thereby achieving the function of removing impurities, saving manpower, and having high impurity removal efficiency.

[0025] A support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the impurity removal cylinder 1, and a fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the impurity removal cylinder 1. A conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame 8, and a funnel 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe 9.

[0026] The feeding cylinder 4 has several discharge ports 15 on its circumferential side, and a guide plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the discharge port 15.

[0027] A cylinder cover 5 is hinged to the circumferential side of the impurity removal cylinder 1, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the cylinder cover 5.

[0028] A discharge port is provided on one side of the impurity removal cylinder 1.

[0029] The main gear 11 is larger than the secondary gear 12, and the main gear 11 meshes with the secondary gear 12.

[0030] Both the rotating rod 13 and the feeding cylinder 4 are rotatably connected to the impurity removal cylinder 1.

[0031] Example:

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the method of using the soybean impurity removal device of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, the material is first fed into the feeding cylinder 4 through the funnel 10. The motor 3 drives the main gear 11 to rotate. Through the meshing between the motor and the auxiliary gear 12, the rotating rod 13 drives the centrifuge cylinder 14 to rotate. When the centrifuge cylinder 14 rotates, the feeding cylinder 4 rotates with the centrifuge cylinder 14. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soybeans are discharged from the discharge port 15. Under the guiding action of the guide plate 16, the soybeans can quickly adhere to the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 14. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soybeans fly out from the holes on the side of the centrifuge cylinder 14. Since the impurity removal cylinder 1 is inclined, the soybeans can be discharged smoothly through the discharge port, thereby realizing the function of impurity removal and screening, saving manpower, and having high impurity removal efficiency. Opening the cylinder cover 5 makes it convenient to clean the inside of the centrifuge cylinder 14.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A soybean impurity removal device, comprising an impurity removal cylinder (1), a centrifuge cylinder (14), and a feeding cylinder (4), characterized in that, The feeding cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder (14). A main gear (11), a secondary gear (12) and a bracket (2) are installed on one side of the impurity removal cylinder (1). The bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the impurity removal cylinder (1). A motor (3) is fixedly installed on one surface of the bracket (2). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the main gear (11). A rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to one surface of the secondary gear (12). One end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the centrifuge cylinder (14). Several discharge ports (15) are opened on the circumferential side of the feeding cylinder (4). A guide plate (16) is fixedly installed inside the discharge port (15).

2. The soybean impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the impurity removal cylinder (1), and a fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the impurity removal cylinder (1). A conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (8), and a funnel (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe (9).

3. The soybean impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impurity removal cylinder (1) is hinged to a cylinder cover (5), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the cylinder cover (5).

4. The soybean impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impurity removal cylinder (1) has a discharge port on one side.

5. The soybean impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main gear (11) is larger than the secondary gear (12), and the main gear (11) meshes with the secondary gear (12).

6. The soybean impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (13) and the feeding cylinder (4) are both rotatably connected to the impurity removal cylinder (1).

Images