Dust separator for separating ballast and dust

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ballast stone powder dust removal, concretely relates to ballast stone powder separation dust remover. Its including base, the position of base's bottom side four corners all are fixedly installed with support leg, the top side of base is fixedly installed with casing, and the bottom side of casing is connected with outside through the bottom seat, and one side of casing is provided with dust removal subassembly, and dust removal subassembly includes ventilation shell, and the one side of ventilation shell is fixedly installed casing, and ventilation shell is connected with casing inside through casing, and the utility model discloses drive fan blade to rotate through the drive motor in dust removal subassembly, carry out the air extraction to the casing, make the casing with the outside form the air pressure difference, can make the flow of the inside of casing to filter board place, under the action of filter board simultaneously, can block the big particle in dust on filter board, under the action of gravity, big particle substance on filter board falls in the bottom of casing, can reach the effect of dust removal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal technology for stone slag and stone powder, and more specifically, to a stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector. Background Technology

[0002] Stone slag and stone powder separation is the process of separating stone slag (usually larger crushed stones) from stone powder (finer powdery substances) from a mixture containing stone slag and stone powder of different particle sizes using specific methods and equipment. Stone slag is generally used in road base courses, building foundations, and other projects where particle size requirements are specific; stone powder can be used in certain industrial fields, such as cement production and ceramic manufacturing, or, in some cases, needs to be removed to improve product quality. The purpose of separation is to obtain materials that meet the requirements of different applications, improving resource utilization and product quality. During the separation of stone slag and stone powder, a large amount of dust is generated. Prolonged inhalation of this dust can cause lung disease for workers and also pollutes the environment. Therefore, a stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector, including a base. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom side of the base. A shell is fixedly installed on the top side of the base, and the bottom side of the shell passes through the base and communicates with the outside. A dust removal component is provided on one side of the shell. The dust removal component includes a ventilation shell, which is fixedly installed on one side of the shell and passes through the shell and communicates with the inside of the shell. A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the ventilation shell near the shell. Support bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation shell. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the two support bars. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0005] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a filter assembly is provided inside the housing. The filter assembly includes two guide rails, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing. A screen is slidably installed between the two guide rails. A receiving rod is rotatably installed on both sides of the screen near the top. A rotating disk is rotatably installed at one end of the receiving rod, and the rotatable connection between the receiving rod and the rotating disk is away from the center of the rotating disk. Two support plates are fixedly installed on the top side of the housing away from the feed hopper, and the two support plates are arranged far apart from each other. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the two support plates, and the two rotating disks are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top side of the shell, and the feed hopper penetrates the shell and is connected to the interior of the shell.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the housing near one side, and the output shaft of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to a first helical gear, and a second helical gear is fixedly connected to the middle position near the rotating rod.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the first helical gear meshes with the second helical gear, and the vibrating motor drives the first helical gear to rotate, while the first helical gear drives the second helical gear to rotate.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, two rectangular holes are provided on the top side of the housing, and the two rectangular holes are arranged far apart from each other, and the receiving rod moves within the rectangular holes.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In the stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector, the drive motor in the dust removal component drives the fan blades to rotate, drawing air from the shell and creating a pressure difference between the shell and the outside. This causes the airflow inside the shell to flow towards the filter plate. Under the action of the filter plate, large particles in the dust are blocked on the filter plate. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the large particles on the filter plate fall to the bottom of the shell, thus achieving the dust removal effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Fig. 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of the utility model.

[0015] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0016] 1. Base; 2. Housing; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Dust removal assembly; 41. Ventilation housing; 42. Filter plate; 43. Support bar; 44. Drive motor; 45. Fan blade; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Guide rail; 52. Screen; 53. Support rod; 54. Rotating disk; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Support plate; 57. Vibration motor; 58. First helical gear; 59. Second helical gear. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] Please see Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector, including a base 1. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the base 1's bottom side. A housing 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 1, and the bottom side of the housing 2 penetrates the base 1 and connects to the outside, facilitating the discharge of stone slag and stone powder. A feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the top side of the housing 2, and the feed hopper 3 penetrates the housing 2 and connects to its interior, facilitating the injection of stone slag and stone powder. A dust removal component 4 is provided on one side of the housing 2. Through the dust removal component 4, the dust generated during the separation of stone slag and stone powder can be treated, thereby achieving a dust removal effect. The dust removal component 4 includes ventilation... The ventilation shell 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 2 and penetrates through the housing 2 and is connected to the interior of the housing 2. A filter plate 42 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation shell 41 near the housing 2. Support bars 43 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation shell 41. The other end of the two support bars 43 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 44. The output shaft of the drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 45. The drive motor 44 drives the fan blade 45 to rotate, which draws air from the housing 2, so that the air pressure difference between the housing 2 and the outside is formed, thereby allowing the air inside the housing 2 to flow towards the filter plate 42, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal.

[0021] A filter assembly 5 is installed inside the housing 2. The filter assembly 5 includes two guide rails 51, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 2. A screen 52 is slidably installed between the two guide rails 51. The two guide rails 51 can limit the screen 52 to prevent it from shifting during reciprocating motion. Supporting rods 53 are rotatably installed on both sides of the screen 52 near the top. Two rectangular holes are provided on the top side of the housing 2, and the two rectangular holes are set far apart from each other. The supporting rods 53 move within the rectangular holes. A rotating disk 54 is rotatably installed at one end of the supporting rod 53, and the rotatable connection between the supporting rod 53 and the rotating disk 54 is away from the center of the rotating disk 54. Two support plates 56 are fixedly installed at a position away from the feed hopper 3, and the two support plates 56 are set far apart from each other. Rotating rods 55 are rotatably installed on the two support plates 56, and two rotating disks 54 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rods 55. The first helical gear 58 on the vibrating motor 57 drives the second helical gear 59 to rotate. At the same time, the second helical gear 59 drives the rotating disks 54 at both ends of the rotating rod 55 to rotate. The two rotating disks 54 drive the screen 52 to reciprocate between the two guide rails 51 through the receiving rod 53. The stone slag enters the shell 2 through the feed hopper 3. When the screen 52 reciprocates, it can separate the stone slag from the stone powder, thereby achieving the effect of stone powder separation.

[0022] A vibrating motor 57 is fixedly installed on the top side of the housing 2 near one side. The output shaft of the vibrating motor 57 is fixedly connected to a first helical gear 58, and a second helical gear 59 is fixedly connected near the middle of the rotating rod 55. The first helical gear 58 and the second helical gear 59 mesh. The vibrating motor 57 drives the first helical gear 58 to rotate, and at the same time, the first helical gear 58 drives the second helical gear 59 to rotate. The second helical gear 59 then drives the rotating disks 54 at both ends of the rotating rod 55 to rotate. The two rotating disks 54 then drive the screen 52 to reciprocate between the two guide rails 51 through the receiving rod 53, thereby separating the stone chips and stone powder.

[0023] In practical use, the stone slag and stone powder separation dust collector of this embodiment first connects the power supply. The first helical gear 58 on the vibrating motor 57 drives the second helical gear 59 to rotate. At the same time, the second helical gear 59 drives the rotating disks 54 at both ends of the rotating rod 55 to rotate. Then, the two rotating disks 54 drive the screen 52 to reciprocate between the two guide rails 51 through the receiving rod 53. The stone slag enters the housing 2 through the feed hopper 3. When the screen 52 reciprocates, it can separate the stone slag from the stone powder. At the same time, a large amount of dust is generated during the separation process. The drive motor 44 drives the fan blades 45 to rotate, which draws air into the housing 2, so that the air pressure difference between the housing 2 and the outside can be formed, thereby allowing the air inside the housing 2 to flow towards the filter plate 42, thereby achieving the dust removal effect.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector, comprising a base (1), wherein support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom side of the base (1), characterized in that: A housing (2) is fixedly installed on the top side of the base (1), and the bottom side of the housing (2) passes through the base (1) and is connected to the outside. A dust removal component (4) is provided on one side of the housing (2). The dust removal component (4) includes a ventilation shell (41). The ventilation shell (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (2), and the ventilation shell (41) passes through the housing (2) and is connected to the inside of the housing (2). A filter plate (42) is fixedly installed in the ventilation shell (41) near the housing (2). Support bars (43) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation shell (41). The other end of the two support bars (43) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (44). The output shaft of the drive motor (44) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (45).

2. The stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is provided with a filter assembly (5), which includes two guide rails (51). The two guide rails (51) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing (2). A screen (52) is slidably installed between the two guide rails (51). A receiving rod (53) is rotatably installed on both sides of the screen (52) near the top. A rotating disk (54) is rotatably installed on one end of the receiving rod (53). The rotatable connection between the receiving rod (53) and the rotating disk (54) is far from the center of the rotating disk (54). Two support plates (56) are fixedly installed on the top side of the housing (2) away from the feed hopper (3). The two support plates (56) are set far apart from each other. A rotating rod (55) is rotatably installed on the two support plates (56). The two rotating disks (54) are fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating rod (55).

3. The stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (3) is fixedly installed on the top side of the housing (2), and the feed hopper (3) penetrates the housing (2) and is connected to the interior of the housing (2).

4. The stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vibrating motor (57) is fixedly installed on the top side of the housing (2) near one side. The output shaft of the vibrating motor (57) is fixedly connected to a first helical gear (58), and a second helical gear (59) is fixedly connected to the middle position near the rotating rod (55).

5. The stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first helical gear (58) meshes with the second helical gear (59), and the vibrating motor (57) drives the first helical gear (58) to rotate, while the first helical gear (58) drives the second helical gear (59) to rotate.

6. The stone slag and stone powder separator and dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top side of the housing (2) is provided with two rectangular holes, and the two rectangular holes are arranged far apart from each other, and the receiving rod (53) moves in the rectangular holes.

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