A concrete pre-buried anchor bolt

CN224605742UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HENAN ZHENGDA JINDUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN ZHENGDA JINDUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]相关技术中,预埋螺栓通常包括锚栓下部的锤头,锚栓中部的光杆段,锚栓上部的螺纹段,螺纹段上设有与其螺纹适配的六角螺母以及平垫,现有的锚栓为了在锚孔内固定的更加牢固,会在安装前再混凝土锚孔内填充粘合剂,从而使安装后的锚栓与混凝土的连接关系更加紧密,然而在填充粘合剂时需要专用的工具,导致安装时其会降低锚栓的安装速度,且多余的粘合剂会从锚孔顶部溢出,也会造成粘合剂的浪费,为解决上述问题,现提出一种混凝土预埋锚栓来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过锤击使扩张锤头突破环套,从而使环套分成弧形片倒扣嵌在混凝土内,此时存储套破裂使粘合剂顺着锚栓上的缝隙填充锚孔的下半部,同时使存储筒破裂使其中的粘合剂填充锚孔,从而方便对锚栓进行安装,节约了锚栓的安装时间,通过平垫上的凹槽也能收集粘合剂,防止粘合剂溢流浪费。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of concrete pre-buried anchor bolt, belong to engineering installation component technical field, including the expansion hammer head of anchor bolt lower part setting, the anchor sleeve of expansion hammer head surface setting, the light rod section of anchor bolt middle part setting, the threaded section of anchor bolt upper part setting, the nut of threaded section setting, the storage sleeve of anchor sleeve inner wall setting, storage sleeve is filled with adhesive, the storage cylinder of light rod section upper surface setting, storage cylinder is filled with adhesive, the flat pad of nut lower part setting, the recess of several of flat pad bottom setting, the utility model breaks through ring cover by hammering and makes expansion hammer head, so that ring cover is divided into arc piece and is embedded in concrete with reverse buckling, storage sleeve breaks at this time and makes adhesive fill the lower half of anchor hole along the gap on anchor bolt, simultaneously, storage cylinder breaks and makes adhesive in it fill anchor hole, so that the installation of anchor bolt is facilitated, the installation time of anchor bolt is saved, recess on flat pad can also collect adhesive, prevent adhesive overflow waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering installation components technology, specifically to a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete embedded anchors are fasteners that are pre-embedded in the concrete foundation (or structure) according to design requirements before concrete pouring, and are used to subsequently fix equipment and structural components (such as steel structure column bases, heavy machinery bases, etc.). Through mechanical interlocking, bonding, or locking with the concrete, they withstand the tensile forces, shear forces, and vibrations during equipment operation, ensuring a long-term stable connection between the structure and the foundation.

[0003] In related technologies, pre-embedded bolts typically include a hammer head at the bottom of the anchor bolt, a smooth rod section in the middle of the anchor bolt, and a threaded section at the top of the anchor bolt. The threaded section is equipped with a hexagonal nut and a flat washer that are compatible with its threads. In order to fix the existing anchor bolts more firmly in the anchor hole, adhesive is filled into the concrete anchor hole before installation, so that the connection between the anchor bolt and the concrete is tighter after installation. However, special tools are required to fill the adhesive, which reduces the installation speed of the anchor bolt during installation, and excess adhesive will overflow from the top of the anchor hole, which will also cause adhesive waste. To solve the above problems, a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt. The present invention uses a hammer to break through the ring sleeve by hammering, thereby splitting the ring sleeve into arc-shaped pieces that are inverted and embedded in the concrete. At this time, the storage sleeve breaks, allowing the adhesive to fill the lower half of the anchor hole along the gap on the anchor bolt. At the same time, the storage cylinder breaks, allowing the adhesive inside to fill the anchor hole, thereby facilitating the installation of the anchor bolt and saving the installation time. The adhesive can also be collected through the groove on the flat washer, preventing the adhesive from overflowing and being wasted.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt, including an expansion hammer head at the lower part of the anchor bolt, an anchor sleeve on the surface of the expansion hammer head, a smooth rod section in the middle of the anchor bolt, a threaded section at the upper part of the anchor bolt, a nut on the threaded section, a storage sleeve on the inner wall of the anchor sleeve, the storage sleeve being filled with adhesive, a storage cylinder on the upper surface of the smooth rod section, the storage cylinder being filled with adhesive, and a flat washer at the lower part of the nut, with several grooves at the bottom of the flat washer for receiving adhesive.

[0006] The anchor sleeve includes a sleeve fitted onto the bottom of the smooth rod section. The sleeve is used to install the ring sleeve and the storage sleeve. The lower outer wall of the sleeve is provided with an engagement groove, which is used to improve the connection between the anchor sleeve and the concrete. The engagement groove is annular. The lower end of the sleeve is provided with a deformable and expandable ring sleeve, which is used to embed the anchor bolt in the concrete to prevent the anchor bolt from falling off.

[0007] The anchor sleeve also includes four irregular keyways arranged along its axial direction. The irregular keyways are used to strengthen the connection between the sleeve and the concrete, so that the anchor sleeve is more firmly fixed in the concrete. Each irregular keyway extends to the lower end of the ring sleeve, so that the ring sleeve forms a four-lobed arc plate, so that the ring sleeve can be replaced and extended to fit into the inner wall of the concrete.

[0008] Each arc-shaped piece is provided with a pair of positioning grooves. The positioning grooves are used to reinforce the connection between the arc-shaped piece and the concrete, thereby reinforcing the connection between the expansion hammer and the concrete. The positioning grooves are circular.

[0009] The lower surface of the nut is provided with a ring plate, which is used to install a spring washer, thereby connecting the spring washer to the nut. The ring plate is circular, and a spring washer is provided between the ring plate and the flat washer.

[0010] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By hammering, the expanding hammer head breaks through the ring sleeve, causing the ring sleeve to split into arc-shaped pieces that are inverted and embedded in the concrete. At this time, the storage sleeve breaks, allowing the adhesive to fill the lower half of the anchor hole along the gap on the anchor bolt. At the same time, the storage cylinder breaks, allowing the adhesive inside to fill the anchor hole, thus facilitating the installation of the anchor bolt and saving installation time. The adhesive can also be collected through the groove on the flat washer, preventing adhesive overflow and waste.

[0011] 2. The irregular keyway is used to strengthen the connection between the sleeve and the concrete, so that the anchor sleeve is more firmly fixed in the concrete. Each irregular keyway extends to the lower end of the ring sleeve, so that the ring sleeve forms a four-lobed arc plate, so that the ring sleeve can be replaced and extended to fit into the inner wall of the concrete.

[0012] 3. The positioning groove is embedded in the surface of the arc-shaped piece. The positioning groove is used to reinforce the connection between the arc-shaped piece and the concrete, thereby strengthening the connection between the expansion hammer and the concrete, making the arc-shaped piece more firmly embedded in the concrete. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, anchor bolt; 101, expansion hammer; 102, anchor sleeve; 103, smooth rod section; 104, threaded section; 105, nut; 200, storage sleeve; 201, adhesive; 202, storage cylinder; 300, flat washer; 301, groove; 302, ring plate; 303, spring washer; 400, sleeve; 401, engagement groove; 402, ring sleeve; 403, irregular keyway; 404, arc-shaped plate; 405, positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1-4 As shown: This embodiment provides a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt, including an expansion hammer 101 at the lower part of the anchor bolt 100, which is integrally connected to a smooth rod section 103. An anchor sleeve 102 is provided on the surface of the expansion hammer 101 and is fitted onto the lower part of the smooth rod section 103. The smooth rod section 103 is provided in the middle of the anchor bolt 100 and is used to connect the threaded end and the expansion end. The smooth rod section 103 is also used to fill the anchor hole. A threaded section 104 is provided at the upper part of the anchor bolt 100, and a nut 105 is provided on the threaded section 104. The nut 105 engages with the threaded section 104 through the thread and provides axial force when tightened, driving the internal structure of the anchor bolt 100 to expand. A storage sleeve 200 is provided on the inner wall of the anchor sleeve 102 and is bonded to the inner wall of the inner sleeve 400 of the anchor sleeve 102. The storage sleeve 200 is made of a crushable material and stores... The sleeve 200 is filled with adhesive 201. A storage cylinder 202 is provided on the upper surface of the bare rod section 103. The bare rod section 103 and the storage cylinder 202 are connected by heat fusion or adhesive. Both the storage sleeve 200 and the storage cylinder 202 are hollow cylinders. The storage cylinder 202 is made of a crushable material and is filled with adhesive 201. The adhesive 201 in the storage cylinder 202 is a liquid adhesive 201 such as epoxy resin. The adhesive 201 in the storage cylinder 202 is used to fill the upper half of the anchor hole. A flat washer 300 is provided at the lower part of the nut 105. The size of the flat washer 300 is larger than the size of the ring plate 302. Several grooves 301 for receiving adhesive 201 are provided at the bottom of the flat washer 300. The grooves 301 are embedded in the bottom of the flat washer 300. When the adhesive 201 overflows from the anchor hole, it is collected through the grooves 301, which can reduce the waste of adhesive 201.

[0017] During use, the expanding hammer head 101 is broken through the ring sleeve 402 by hammering, so that the ring sleeve 402 is divided into arc-shaped pieces 404 that are inverted and embedded in the concrete. At this time, the storage sleeve 200 breaks, allowing the adhesive 201 to fill the lower half of the anchor hole along the gap on the anchor bolt 100. At the same time, the storage cylinder 202 breaks, allowing the adhesive 201 inside to fill the anchor hole, thus facilitating the installation of the anchor bolt 100 and saving the installation time of the anchor bolt 100. The adhesive 201 can also be collected through the groove 301 on the flat washer 300 to prevent the adhesive 201 from overflowing and being wasted.

[0018] This embodiment provides a concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt. like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3: Anchor sleeve 102 includes a sleeve 400 that fits onto the bottom of polished rod section 103. Storage sleeve 200 is bonded to the inner wall of sleeve 400. Sleeve 400 is used to install ring sleeve 402 and storage sleeve 200. The lower outer wall of sleeve 400 is provided with engagement groove 401. Engagement groove 401 is embedded in sleeve 400 and is separated into four parts by shaped keyway 403. Engagement groove 401 is used to improve the connection between anchor sleeve 102 and concrete. Engagement groove 401 is annular. The lower end of sleeve 400 is provided with deformable and expandable ring sleeve 402. Ring sleeve 402 and sleeve are integrally cast to form anchor sleeve 102. Ring sleeve 402 is used to embed anchor bolt 100 in concrete to prevent anchor bolt 100 from falling off.

[0019] Its effects are as follows: the sleeve 400 is used to install the ring sleeve 402 and the storage sleeve 200; the meshing groove 401 is used to improve the connection between the anchor sleeve 102 and the concrete; and the ring sleeve 402 is used to embed the anchor bolt 100 in the concrete to prevent the anchor bolt 100 from falling off.

[0020] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the anchor sleeve 102 also includes four irregular keyways 403 arranged along its axial direction. The upper end of the irregular keyway 403 is circular and the lower end is rectangular. The lower end of the irregular keyway 403 penetrates the lower half of the anchor sleeve 102. The irregular keyways 403 are used to reinforce the connection between the sleeve 400 and the concrete, so that the anchor sleeve 102 is more firmly fixed in the concrete. Each irregular keyway 403 extends to the lower end of the ring sleeve 402, so that the ring sleeve 402 forms a four-lobed arc-shaped piece 404, so that the ring sleeve 402 can be replaced and extended to fit into the inner wall of the concrete.

[0021] Its effect is as follows: the irregular keyway 403 is used to strengthen the connection between the sleeve 400 and the concrete, so that the anchor sleeve 102 is more firmly fixed in the concrete. Each irregular keyway 403 extends to the lower end of the ring sleeve 402, so that the ring sleeve 402 forms a four-lobed arc plate 404, so that the ring sleeve 402 can be replaced and extended to fit into the inner wall of the concrete.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4: Each arc-shaped piece 404 is provided with a pair of positioning grooves 405. The positioning grooves 405 are embedded in the surface of the arc-shaped piece 404. The positioning grooves 405 are used to reinforce the connection between the arc-shaped piece 404 and the concrete, thereby reinforcing the connection between the expansion hammer head 101 and the concrete. The positioning grooves 405 are circular.

[0023] Its effect is as follows: the positioning groove 405 is embedded in the surface of the arc-shaped piece 404, and the positioning groove 405 is used to strengthen the connection between the arc-shaped piece 404 and the concrete, thereby strengthening the connection between the expansion hammer 101 and the concrete.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown: A ring plate 302 is provided on the lower surface of the nut 105. The ring plate 302 can be welded to the nut 105. The inner ring of the ring plate 302 is smaller than the diameter of the nut 105. The ring plate 302 is used to install the spring washer 303, so that the spring washer 303 is connected to the nut 105. The ring plate 302 is circular. The spring washer 303 is provided between the ring plate 302 and the flat washer 300. The spring washer 303 prevents the anchor bolt 100 from loosening due to external force or environmental factors during long-term use.

[0025] Its effect is as follows: the ring plate 302 is used to install the spring washer 303, thereby connecting the spring washer 303 with the nut 105. The spring washer 303 prevents the anchor bolt 100 from loosening due to external force or environmental factors during long-term use.

[0026] Working principle: After the anchor hole is drilled in the concrete, the anchor hole is cleaned, and then the anchor 100 of this application is inserted into the anchor hole. By hammering, the expanding hammer head 101 breaks through the ring sleeve 402, thereby causing the ring sleeve 402 to split into arc-shaped pieces 404 that are inverted and embedded in the concrete. At this time, the storage sleeve 200 breaks, allowing the adhesive 201 to fill the lower half of the anchor hole along the gap on the anchor 100. At the same time, the storage cylinder 202 breaks, allowing the adhesive 201 inside to fill the anchor hole, thus facilitating the installation of the anchor 100 and saving the installation time of the anchor 100. The adhesive 201 can also be collected through the groove 301 on the flat washer 300 to prevent the adhesive 201 from overflowing and being wasted.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt, comprising an expansion hammer (101) disposed at the lower part of the anchor bolt (100), an anchor sleeve (102) disposed on the surface of the expansion hammer (101), a smooth rod section (103) disposed in the middle of the anchor bolt (100), a threaded section (104) disposed at the upper part of the anchor bolt (100), and a nut (105) disposed on the threaded section (104), characterized in that: The inner wall of the anchor sleeve (102) is provided with a storage sleeve (200), and the storage sleeve (200) is filled with adhesive (201). The upper surface of the bare rod section (103) is provided with a storage cylinder (202), and the storage cylinder (202) is filled with the adhesive (201). The lower part of the nut (105) is provided with a flat washer (300), and the bottom of the flat washer (300) is provided with a plurality of grooves (301) for receiving the adhesive (201).

2. A concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor sleeve (102) includes a sleeve (400) fitted onto the bottom of the smooth rod section (103). The lower outer wall of the sleeve (400) is provided with an engagement groove (401), which is annular. The lower end of the sleeve (400) is provided with a deformable and expandable ring sleeve (402).

3. A concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The anchor sleeve (102) also includes four irregular keyways (403) arranged along its axial direction, each of the irregular keyways (403) extending to the lower end of the ring sleeve (402), so that the ring sleeve (402) forms a four-lobed arc-shaped piece (404).

4. A concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the arc-shaped pieces (404) is provided with a pair of positioning grooves (405), which are circular.

5. A concrete pre-embedded anchor bolt as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the nut (105) is provided with a ring plate (302), the ring plate (302) is circular, and a spring washer (303) is provided between the ring plate (302) and the flat washer (300).