A monobloc engine test aid

CN224608680UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANGHAI PANJI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI PANJI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]单体发动机在进行测试的过程中,需要保持其进行运转,单体发动机在运转的过程中会受到周边环境的影响,面对低温与高温环境下,低温环境下会导致机油黏度增大,润滑效果下降和高温环境下散热压力增大,可能导致发动机过热、燃油效率降低的问题,从而影响单体发动机的运转

Benefits of technology

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: by setting up a ventilation and heat dissipation component and a heat-heating and heat-receiving component, the ventilation and heat dissipation component and the heat-heating and heat-receiving component work together to achieve cooling and heating of the single engine when it faces high and low temperatures, so as to avoid the single engine being affected by the ambient temperature and thus reducing its operating performance. In addition, when the heating wire component is not in use, it can be stored to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the heating wire component, thereby affecting the heating effect. Furthermore, by storing the heating wire component, the intake fan can be increased during cooling, thereby achieving better heat dissipation.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of single engine testing, in particular to a single engine testing auxiliary equipment, which comprises a testing auxiliary equipment main body, a ventilation and heat dissipation assembly and a storage and temperature rising assembly. The application has the beneficial effect that the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly and the storage and temperature rising assembly are arranged in cooperation, the single engine can be cooled and heated under the condition of facing high and low temperatures, the single engine is prevented from being affected by the environment temperature to reduce the running effect, the heating wire assembly can be stored in the storage and temperature rising assembly in the case of not being used, dust on the surface of the heating wire assembly is prevented from being attached to affect the temperature rising effect, and the storage of the heating wire assembly can improve the air suction amount of the air inlet fan when cooling, so that better heat dissipation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of single-unit engine testing technology, specifically to a single-unit engine testing auxiliary device. Background Technology

[0002] An engine is a machine that can convert other forms of energy into mechanical energy. After an engine is designed and manufactured, it needs to undergo corresponding data testing, including a series of data such as engine speed, torque, and cylinder pressure.

[0003] According to Chinese announcement number CN222212256U, a single-unit engine testing auxiliary device includes a support platform. A guide bar is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, a load is movably connected to the top of the support platform, and a movable seat is movably connected to the top of the support platform. A torque sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat. By setting up the support platform, the load and torque sensor can be easily supported movably, allowing for docking with the engine shaft. The movable platform can be raised and lowered by a hydraulic cylinder according to the size of the engine being tested, thus adjusting to allow docking with the engine shaft for testing, improving convenience. Furthermore, by placing the engine to be tested on the movable platform and rotating a bidirectional screw, two limit plates can be adjusted to limit the movement of both sides of the engine, thereby improving stability during testing.

[0004] During the testing process, the single-unit engine needs to be kept running. During operation, the single-unit engine is affected by the surrounding environment. In low-temperature and high-temperature environments, the oil viscosity will increase and the lubrication effect will decrease. In high-temperature environments, the heat dissipation pressure will increase, which may lead to engine overheating and reduced fuel efficiency, thus affecting the operation of the single-unit engine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a single-unit engine testing auxiliary device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a single-unit engine testing auxiliary device, comprising: a testing auxiliary device body, a ventilation and heat dissipation component, and a housing and heating component. The testing auxiliary device body includes a testing component, a lifting component disposed on one side of the testing component, and a clamping and fixing component disposed directly above the lifting component. The ventilation and heat dissipation component is disposed outside the clamping and fixing component, and the housing and heating component is disposed on the outer wall of the ventilation and heat dissipation component.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, cooling and heating of a single engine can be achieved.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that the ventilation and heat dissipation component includes a hinge with one end disposed on one side of the outer wall of the lifting component, and a protective cover disposed on the other end of the hinge. The protective cover is disposed directly above the lifting component, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively disposed on both sides of the protective cover. A sliding hole is provided at the top of the air inlet pipe of the protective cover.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the hinge can provide a protective cover to achieve changes in angle.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly also includes an exhaust fan disposed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe of the protective cover and an intake fan disposed on the inner wall of the intake pipe of the protective cover.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the intake fan can deliver air into the interior of the protective cover, and the exhaust fan can expel the hot air from the protective cover, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the air duct.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly includes a first connecting block with one end rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the lifting assembly via a rotating shaft, and a second connecting block with one end mounted on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover via a rotating shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting block and the second connecting block can change their angle through the rotating shaft.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly also includes an electro-hydraulic rod with its two ends respectively disposed on the outer walls of the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the electro-hydraulic rod can push the protective cover to change its angle through the hinge.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the storage and heating assembly includes a storage box welded to the top outer wall of the protective cover, the storage box having an internal cavity, the storage box being connected to the sliding hole of the protective cover, a strip-shaped hole being formed on one side of the outer wall of the storage box, and a heating wire assembly being vertically slidably disposed inside the cavity of the storage box, the heating wire assembly consisting of a frame and multiple sets of electric heating wires within the frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating wire assembly can achieve a temperature increase.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the heating and storage assembly further includes a fixing rod welded to the outer wall of the frame of the heating wire assembly. The fixing rod is slidably disposed inside the slotted hole of the storage box. A drive motor is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the storage box. A connecting shaft is disposed on the output end of the drive motor. A toggle block is disposed on the connecting shaft. A hole is opened inside the toggle block. The fixing rod is disposed inside the hole of the toggle block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the actuating block can drive the fixed rod to change position.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: by setting up a ventilation and heat dissipation component and a heat-heating and heat-receiving component, the ventilation and heat dissipation component and the heat-heating and heat-receiving component work together to achieve cooling and heating of the single engine when it faces high and low temperatures, so as to avoid the single engine being affected by the ambient temperature and thus reducing its operating performance. In addition, when the heating wire component is not in use, it can be stored to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the heating wire component, thereby affecting the heating effect. Furthermore, by storing the heating wire component, the intake fan can be increased during cooling, thereby achieving better heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall unfolded three-dimensional structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the ventilation and heat dissipation component and the heat-generating and heat-collecting component of this application; Figure 4 For the purposes of this application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure viewed from below.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Testing component; 2. Lifting component; 3. Clamping and fixing component; 4. Ventilation and heat dissipation components; 401. Hinge; 402. Protective cover; 403. Exhaust fan; 404. Intake fan; 405. First connecting block; 406. Second connecting block; 407. Electro-hydraulic rod; 5. Storage heating component; 501. Storage box; 502. Heating wire assembly; 503. Fixing rod; 504. Drive motor; 505. Connecting shaft; 506. Actuating block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] This application provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4 The single-unit engine testing auxiliary device shown includes: a main body of the testing auxiliary device, a ventilation and heat dissipation component 4, and a housing and heating component 5. The main body of the testing auxiliary device includes a testing component 1, a lifting component 2 disposed on one side of the testing component 1, and a clamping and fixing component 3 disposed directly above the lifting component 2. The ventilation and heat dissipation component 4 is disposed outside the clamping and fixing component 3, and the housing and heating component 5 is disposed on the outer wall of the ventilation and heat dissipation component 4.

[0025] The ventilation and heat dissipation component 4 includes a hinge 401 with one end set on one side of the outer wall of the lifting component 2, and a protective cover 402 set on the other end of the hinge 401. The protective cover 402 is set directly above the lifting component 2. An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively set on both sides of the protective cover 402. A sliding hole is opened at the top of the air inlet pipe of the protective cover 402. An exhaust fan 403 and an air inlet fan 404 are set on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe of the protective cover 402. A first connecting block 405 is rotatably set on one side of the outer wall of the lifting component 2 with one end rotatably connected by a shaft. A second connecting block 406 is set on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover 402 with one end rotatably connected by a shaft. An electric hydraulic rod 407 is set on the outer wall of the first connecting block 405 and the second connecting block 406 with both ends respectively.

[0026] The heating and storage assembly 5 includes a storage box 501 welded to the top outer wall of the protective cover 402. The storage box 501 has an internal cavity and is connected to the sliding hole of the protective cover 402. A strip-shaped hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the storage box 501. A heating wire assembly 502 is vertically slidably arranged inside the cavity of the storage box 501. The heating wire assembly 502 consists of a frame and multiple sets of electric heating wires inside the frame. A fixing rod 503 is welded to the outer wall of the frame of the heating wire assembly 502 and is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped hole of the storage box 501. A drive motor 504 is fixed on the outer wall of the storage box 501. A connecting shaft 505 is provided on the output end of the drive motor 504. A toggle block 506 is provided on the connecting shaft 505. A hole is provided inside the toggle block 506 and the fixing rod 503 is provided in the hole of the toggle block 506.

[0027] Working principle: The clamping and fixing component 3 can clamp and fix individual engines of different specifications. In conjunction with the lifting component 2 at the bottom, it can provide height adjustment for the clamped individual engine, so that the individual engine can be aligned with the test component 1 for subsequent testing. According to the outdoor ambient temperature, the temperature of the individual engine during operation can be adjusted. At this time, the ventilation and heat dissipation component 4 and the heat storage component 5 can quickly operate according to the ambient temperature.

[0028] When the outdoor ambient temperature is high, the electric hydraulic rod 407 operates. Both ends of the electric hydraulic rod 407 are connected to the first connecting block 405 and the second connecting block 406, which are respectively connected to the protective cover 402 and the lifting assembly 2 via rotating shafts. When the electric hydraulic rod 407 pushes at its output end, it causes the protective cover 402 to change angle via the hinge 401, thereby ensuring that the bottom of the protective cover 402 is directly above the lifting assembly 2. The protective cover 402 can cover and protect the single engine that is clamped and fixed by the clamping and fixing component 3. The air intake pipe and exhaust pipe at both ends of the protective cover 402 can form an air duct, and the protective cover 402 can isolate external dust by itself to prevent dust from adhering to the single engine. At this time, the air intake fan 404 is started to deliver outside air to the inside of the protective cover 402. The air delivered to the protective cover 402 will quickly exhaust the high temperature through the exhaust fan 403, thereby cooling the single engine.

[0029] When facing low temperatures, the drive motor 504 is activated. The drive motor 504 will drive the connecting shaft 505 on the output end to change its angle. At this time, the connecting shaft 505 will simultaneously drive the toggle block 506 to change its angle. Because the toggle block 506 has a fixing rod 503 inside, the heating wire assembly 502 connected to the fixing rod 503 will simultaneously move vertically downward inside the storage box 501, so that the heating wire assembly 502 is inside the air intake pipe of the protective cover 402. When the heating wire assembly 502 is working, the air intake fan 404 delivers the temperature to the inside of the protective cover 402, thereby regulating the temperature of the individual engine inside the protective cover 402.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-unit engine testing auxiliary device, characterized in that, include: The main body of the test auxiliary equipment includes a test component (1), a lifting component (2) disposed on one side of the test component (1), and a clamping and fixing component (3) disposed directly above the lifting component (2). Ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4), the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4) is disposed outside the clamping and fixing assembly (3); The heating and cooling assembly (5) is housed on the outer wall of the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4).

2. The auxiliary device for testing a single engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation and heat dissipation component (4) includes a hinge (401) with one end set on one side of the outer wall of the lifting component (2), and a protective cover (402) set on the other end of the hinge (401). The protective cover (402) is set directly above the lifting component (2). An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively set on both sides of the protective cover (402). A sliding hole is opened at the top of the air inlet pipe of the protective cover (402).

3. The auxiliary equipment for testing a single engine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4) also includes an exhaust fan (403) disposed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe of the protective cover (402) and an intake fan (404) disposed on the inner wall of the intake pipe of the protective cover (402).

4. The auxiliary device for testing a single engine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4) further includes a first connecting block (405) with one end rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the lifting assembly (2) via a rotating shaft, and a second connecting block (406) with one end rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover (402) via a rotating shaft.

5. The auxiliary device for testing a single engine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (4) also includes an electric hydraulic rod (407) with its two ends respectively disposed on the outer walls of the first connecting block (405) and the second connecting block (406).

6. The auxiliary device for testing a single engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage heating component (5) includes a storage box (501) welded to the top outer wall of the protective cover (402). The storage box (501) has a cavity inside. The storage box (501) is connected to the sliding hole of the protective cover (402). A strip hole is opened on one side of the outer wall of the storage box (501). A heating wire assembly (502) is vertically slidably arranged inside the cavity of the storage box (501). The heating wire assembly (502) consists of a frame and multiple sets of electric heating wires inside the frame.

7. The auxiliary device for testing a single engine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage heating component (5) also includes a fixing rod (503) welded to the outer wall of the frame of the heating wire component (502). The fixing rod (503) is slidably disposed inside the slotted hole of the storage box (501). A drive motor (504) is fixed on the outer wall of the storage box (501). A connecting shaft (505) is provided on the output end of the drive motor (504). A toggle block (506) is provided on the connecting shaft (505). A hole is opened inside the toggle block (506). The fixing rod (503) is disposed inside the hole of the toggle block (506).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Single engine test auxiliary equipment

    CN222212256U