An adjustable gap T-iron structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521483095.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-16
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统磁路的气隙大小在设计和制造完成后是固定的,无法根据实际需要进行调整,这在一定程度上限制了扬声器的性能优化和应用范围,具有一定局限性
[0012]Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable gap T-iron structure with the following beneficial effects: In this adjustable gap T-iron structure, the T-iron body is used to support the permanent magnet and guide the magnetic lines of force to the air gap. The guide post connects the upper pole piece and the T-iron body, providing structural support and ensuring that the upper pole piece remains parallel during adjustment. The adjusting screw adjusts the gap between the upper pole piece and the permanent magnet. The circumferentially distributed first locking screw is used to disperse stress. The non-magnetic pad isolates the upper pole piece and the permanent magnet, reduces the friction between the locking nut and the upper pole piece, increases the contact area, disperses pressure, and prevents damage to the surface of the upper pole piece.
Smart Images

Figure CN224610911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of T-iron technology, specifically to an adjustable gap T-iron structure. Background Technology
[0002] As an electroacoustic device, a loudspeaker needs to have good frequency response, low distortion, and high efficiency. The magnetic circuit system is one of the core components of a loudspeaker. The T-iron forms the main body of the magnetic circuit, guides the flow of magnetic flux, and directly affects the performance of the loudspeaker.
[0003] The air gap size of traditional magnetic circuits is fixed after design and manufacturing, and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs. This limits the performance optimization and application range of loudspeakers to a certain extent, and has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable gap T-iron structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable gap T-iron structure, including a base, a T-iron body mounted on the top of the base, a permanent magnet mounted on the outer side of the T-iron body, a guide post mounted inside the T-iron body, the guide post being threadedly connected to the bottom of the base via a second locking screw, and an adjusting screw connected to the top of the guide post.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first locking screws are distributed around the outer circumference of the base, and the top of the first locking screws is embedded inside the base.
[0009] Preferably, an upper electrode plate is installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw, and the upper electrode plate is a circular metal plate.
[0010] Preferably, a non-magnetic pad is installed between the upper electrode and the permanent magnet, and the non-magnetic pad is made of rubber.
[0011] Preferably, nuts are installed at the top and bottom of the upper electrode, and washers are provided inside the nuts. The washers are circular thin sheets.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable gap T-iron structure with the following beneficial effects: In this adjustable gap T-iron structure, the T-iron body is used to support the permanent magnet and guide the magnetic lines of force to the air gap. The guide post connects the upper pole piece and the T-iron body, providing structural support and ensuring that the upper pole piece remains parallel during adjustment. The adjusting screw adjusts the gap between the upper pole piece and the permanent magnet. The circumferentially distributed first locking screw is used to disperse stress. The non-magnetic pad isolates the upper pole piece and the permanent magnet, reduces the friction between the locking nut and the upper pole piece, increases the contact area, disperses pressure, and prevents damage to the surface of the upper pole piece. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. T-iron body; 3. Permanent magnet; 4. Non-magnetic pad; 5. Upper pole piece; 6. Adjusting screw; 7. First locking screw; 8. Second locking screw; 9. Guide post; 10. Nut; 11. Washer. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable gap T-iron structure, including a base 1, a T-iron body 2 installed on the top of the base 1, a permanent magnet 3 installed on the outside of the T-iron body 2, a guide post 9 installed inside the T-iron body 2, the guide post 9 being threadedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 by a second locking screw 8, and an adjusting screw 6 connected to the top of the guide post 9.
[0019] Furthermore, several first locking screws 7 are distributed around the outer circumference of the base 1, with the top of the first locking screws 7 embedded inside the base 1.
[0020] Specifically, the circumferentially distributed first locking screw 7 can evenly distribute stress, reduce local stress concentration, and enhance the overall structure's durability and load-bearing capacity.
[0021] Furthermore, an upper electrode plate 5 is installed on the outside of the adjusting screw 6, and the upper electrode plate 5 is a circular metal plate.
[0022] Specifically, the upper electrode 5 is used to guide magnetic lines of force through the air gap, affecting the magnetic field distribution, which helps to reduce electromagnetic interference and improve the electromagnetic compatibility of the equipment.
[0023] Furthermore, a non-magnetic pad 4 is installed between the upper pole piece 5 and the permanent magnet 3. The non-magnetic pad 4 is made of rubber.
[0024] Specifically, the non-magnetic rubber pad 4 isolates the upper pole piece 5 from the permanent magnet 3, preventing the upper pole piece 5 from directly contacting the permanent magnet 3 and affecting the magnetic circuit characteristics.
[0025] Furthermore, nuts 10 are installed at the top and bottom of the upper electrode 5, and washers 11 are located inside the nuts 10. Washers 11 are circular thin sheets.
[0026] Specifically, gasket 11 disperses pressure and protects the upper plate 5. The rubber material provides elastic cushioning, reduces noise during operation, and improves the sound quality of the audio system.
[0027] Working principle: First, a T-shaped iron body 2 is installed on the top of the base 1. The T-shaped iron body 2 supports the permanent magnet 3. A guide post 9 is installed inside the T-shaped iron body 2. An adjusting screw 6 is connected to the top of the guide post 9 to adjust the gap between the upper pole piece 5 and the permanent magnet 3. Second, a first locking screw 7 is distributed on the outer circumference of the base 1 to disperse stress. Finally, a non-magnetic pad 4 is installed between the upper pole piece 5 and the permanent magnet 3 to prevent the upper pole piece from directly contacting the permanent magnet 3. Nuts 10 and washers 11 are installed on the top and bottom of the upper pole piece 5 to reduce the friction between the locking nut 10 and the upper pole piece 5.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable gap T-iron structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a T-iron body (2) on its top. A permanent magnet (3) is installed on the outside of the T-iron body (2). A guide post (9) is installed inside the T-iron body (2). The guide post (9) is threaded to the bottom of the base (1) through a second locking screw (8). An adjusting screw (6) is connected to the top of the guide post (9).
2. The adjustable gap T-iron structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has several first locking screws (7) distributed around its outer circumference, with the top of the first locking screws (7) embedded inside the base (1).
3. The adjustable gap T-iron structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper electrode plate (5) is installed on the outside of the adjusting screw (6), and the upper electrode plate (5) is a circular metal plate.
4. The adjustable gap T-iron structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A non-magnetic pad (4) is installed between the upper electrode (5) and the permanent magnet (3), and the non-magnetic pad (4) is made of rubber.
5. The adjustable gap T-iron structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper electrode (5) is fitted with nuts (10) at the top and bottom, and there is a washer (11) inside the nut (10), which is a circular thin sheet.