A pellet feed pellet mill

CN224611794UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11邳州市小河科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]由于干法造粒缺乏水分或粘结剂的辅助,颗粒间结合力较弱,在挤压、破碎及下落过程中极易发生断裂或崩解,导致产生较多的碎屑和粉末,影响成品率和颗粒质量,这些细粉与成品混合排出,导致细粉飘散到空气中,导致这部分碎屑被大量浪费

Benefits of technology

[0013] The advantage of this invention is that the debris collection component can suck up the debris that falls with the pelleted feed and collect it. The collected debris can then be fed back into the hopper for further processing, thus avoiding waste.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a pellet feed pellet mill, relating to the field of pellet feed processing technology. It includes: a vehicle body, a drive mechanism on the top of the vehicle body, a gearbox connected to one end of the drive mechanism, a fixed cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the gearbox, a connecting cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder, a feeding hopper fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting cylinder, and a connecting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle body. This pellet mill, through its debris collection component, can suck in and collect debris that falls with the pellet feed, allowing the collected debris to be fed back into the feeding hopper for further processing, thus avoiding waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pellet feed processing technology, specifically a pellet feed pellet mill. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern animal husbandry and aquaculture, pelleted feed has become a mainstream product in the feed industry due to its advantages such as balanced nutrition, easy storage and transportation, reduced waste, and improved animal digestibility and absorption. In the production process of pelleted feed, pelleting is the core link, and its quality directly affects the feed's forming rate, hardness, durability, and animal feeding performance.

[0003] Because dry granulation lacks the assistance of moisture or binders, the bonding force between particles is weak. During extrusion, crushing and falling, they are prone to breakage or disintegration, resulting in a large amount of debris and powder. This affects the yield and particle quality. These fine powders are mixed with the finished product and discharged, causing them to disperse into the air, resulting in a large amount of waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a pellet feed pellet mill to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a pellet feed pellet mill, comprising: a vehicle body, a drive mechanism provided on the top of the vehicle body, a gearbox connected to one end of the drive mechanism, a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the gearbox, a connecting cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder, a feeding hopper fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder, and a connecting frame fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body;

[0006] A debris collection assembly is provided on the connecting frame and is used to collect debris during granulation. The debris collection assembly includes: a housing, an equipment cavity, a collection cavity, a collection frame, an air pump, and a collection pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the connecting frame is provided with a box, the box is provided with an equipment cavity and a collection cavity, a collection frame is slidably connected inside the collection cavity, an air suction pump is provided inside the equipment cavity, the input end of the air suction pump is connected to the inside of the collection cavity, a collection pipe is provided on one side of the collection cavity, and one end of the collection pipe is connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, an exhaust port is provided on one side of the equipment cavity, a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to one end of the input end of the air pump.

[0009] Furthermore, a receiving plate and a screening plate are sleeved on the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox, and a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed cylinder near the discharge port. The receiving plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the screening plate is connected to the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the gearbox is provided with a granulation plate, the granulation plate is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, and the top of the granulation plate is provided with a pressure roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a connector is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft of the gearbox, an insertion hole is provided at the center of the granulation plate shaft, a threaded hole is provided at the top of the connector, and a connecting bolt is threaded inside the threaded hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The advantage of this invention is that the debris collection component can suck up the debris that falls with the pelleted feed and collect it. The collected debris can then be fed back into the hopper for further processing, thus avoiding waste. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the granulation plate structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0022] 1. Car body; 11. Drive mechanism; 12. Gearbox; 13. Fixed cylinder; 14. Connecting cylinder; 15. Feeding hopper; 16. Connecting frame; 2. Box body; 21. Equipment cavity; 22. Collection cavity; 23. Collection frame; 24. Air suction pump; 25. Collection pipe; 26. Exhaust port; 27. Dustproof net; 28. Filter screen; 3. Receiving plate; 31. Screening plate; 32. Discharge plate; 33. Granulation plate; 34. Granulation hole; 35. Pressure roller; 36. Connector; 37. Insertion hole; 38. Threaded hole; 39. Connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0024] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] As attached Figures 1 to 6 The pellet feed pellet mill shown includes: a vehicle body 1, a drive mechanism 11 on the top of the vehicle body 1, a gearbox 12 driven and connected to one end of the drive mechanism 11, a fixed cylinder 13 fixedly mounted on the top of the gearbox 12, a connecting cylinder 14 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder 13, a feeding hopper 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting cylinder 14, and a connecting frame 16 fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle body 1; and a debris collection assembly, which is located on the connecting frame 16 and is used to collect debris during pelleting.

[0027] In the process of processing pelleted feed, the proportioned feed ingredients are poured into the feeding hopper 15, and then the feed ingredients enter the connecting cylinder 14 from the feeding hopper 15. The feed ingredients are processed into pellets in the connecting cylinder 14, and the processed feed pellets fall into the fixed cylinder 13. Through the set debris collection component, the debris that falls with the pelleted feed can be sucked in, so that the collected debris can be put back into the feeding hopper 15 for processing, thus avoiding waste.

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 6 As shown below, see details:

[0029] The debris collection assembly includes: a housing 2, an equipment chamber 21, a collection chamber 22, a collection frame 23, an air pump 24, and a collection pipe 25. The housing 2 is located on the top of the connecting frame 16. The equipment chamber 21 and the collection chamber 22 are located inside the housing 2. The collection frame 23 is slidably connected inside the collection chamber 22. The air pump 24 is located inside the equipment chamber 21. The input end of the air pump 24 is connected to the inside of the collection chamber 22. The collection pipe 25 is located on one side of the collection chamber 22. One end of the collection pipe 25 is connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 13. An exhaust port 26 is opened on one side of the equipment chamber 21. A dustproof net 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port 26. A filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the input end of the air pump 24.

[0030] During pelleted feed processing, the air pump 24 is activated via the control panel on the top of the housing 2. The air pump 24 draws in air, creating negative pressure inside the equipment chamber 21. Debris falling from the fixed cylinder 13 is drawn in through the collection pipe 25 and enters the collection chamber 22. The filter screen 28 filters the air, trapping the debris in the collection chamber 22 and collecting it inside the collection frame 23. Air passes through the filter screen 28 and exits from the output end of the air pump 24. The exhausted air exits through the exhaust port 26. The dustproof net 27 on the inner wall of the exhaust port 26 prevents debris from entering. After the air pump 24 is turned off, the collection frame 23 is removed from the equipment chamber 21, and the collected feed debris inside the collection frame 23 is poured into the feeding hopper 15 for secondary use.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a receiving plate 3 and a screening plate 31 are sleeved on the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox 12, and a discharge plate 32 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed cylinder 13 near the discharge port. The receiving plate 3 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 13, and the screening plate 31 is connected to the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox 12.

[0032] Furthermore, the screening plate 31 can screen the pelleted feed. Large pellets fall onto the screening plate 31, while small debris falls onto the receiving plate 3. When the drive shaft of the gearbox 12 rotates, it drives the screening plate 31 to rotate. The rotation of the screening plate 31 is discharged from the outlet by centrifugal force. The receiving plate 3 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 13 to prevent the receiving plate 3 from rotating with the drive shaft of the gearbox 12.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the gearbox 12 is provided with a granulation plate 33, the granulation plate 33 is provided with a plurality of granulation holes 34, the top of the granulation plate 33 is provided with a pressure roller 35, the top of the drive shaft of the gearbox 12 is fixedly connected with a connector 36, the center of the granulation plate 33 is provided with an insertion hole 37, the top of the connector 36 is provided with a threaded hole 38, and a connecting bolt 39 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 38.

[0034] Furthermore, when installing the granulation plate 33, the insertion hole 37 on the granulation plate 33 is fitted onto the connector 36, and then the connecting bolt 39 is screwed into the threaded hole 38 to install and fix the granulation plate 33. When disassembling and replacing the granulation plate 33, the connecting bolt 39 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 38 to release the fixation of the granulation plate 33, making it easier to disassemble and replace the granulation plate 33.

[0035] When processing pelleted feed, the drive mechanism 11 is started to drive the drive shaft of the gearbox 12 to rotate. The raw material falls onto the pelleting plate 33. When the pelleting plate 33 rotates, it drives the feed raw material to rotate. The pressure roller 35 presses the raw material into the pelleting hole 34, thereby pressing the raw material and extruding it from the pelleting hole 34 to process it into pelleted feed.

[0036] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A pellet feed pellet mill, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body (1) has a drive mechanism (11) on its top. One end of the drive mechanism (11) is connected to a gearbox (12). A fixed cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the gearbox (12). A connecting cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder (13). A feeding hopper (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder (14). A connecting frame (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (1). The debris collection assembly is located on the connecting frame (16) and is used to collect debris during granulation. The debris collection assembly includes: a box (2), an equipment cavity (21), a collection cavity (22), a collection frame (23), an air pump (24), and a collection pipe (25).

2. The pellet feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the connecting frame (16) is provided with a box (2), and the box (2) is provided with an equipment cavity (21) and a collection cavity (22). A collection frame (23) is slidably connected inside the collection cavity (22). An air suction pump (24) is provided inside the equipment cavity (21). The input end of the air suction pump (24) is connected to the inside of the collection cavity (22). A collection pipe (25) is provided on one side of the collection cavity (22). One end of the collection pipe (25) is connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (13).

3. The pellet feed pellet mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, An exhaust port (26) is provided on one side of the equipment cavity (21), and a dustproof net (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port (26). A filter screen (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the input end of the air pump (24).

4. The pellet feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, A receiving plate (3) and a screening plate (31) are sleeved on the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox (12). A discharge plate (32) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed cylinder (13) near the discharge port. The receiving plate (3) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (13), and the screening plate (31) is connected to the drive shaft at the top of the gearbox (12).

5. The pellet feed pellet mill according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gearbox (12) is provided with a granulation plate (33) on top, and a plurality of granulation holes (34) are provided on the granulation plate (33). A pressure roller (35) is provided on the top of the granulation plate (33).

6. The pellet feed pellet mill according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connector (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft of the gearbox (12). An insertion hole (37) is provided at the center of the granulation plate (33). A threaded hole (38) is provided at the top of the connector (36). A connecting bolt (39) is threaded inside the threaded hole (38).