Bridge structural member welding device with shockproof structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]虽然,申请文中的第三旋转电机、螺纹转动杆和连接杆配合,能够有效的针对焊接过程中出现滑落的问题进行处理,但是,在使用时,由于桥梁结构件的焊接有四十五度、九十度等不同角度的要求,仅仅通过焊接人员的眼力对角度进行测量存在一定的误差,会导致焊接质量下降的问题,为此我们提出了一种具有防震结构的桥梁结构件焊接装置
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a bridge structural component welding device with a shock-resistant structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
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Figure CN224615467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge structural component welding technology, specifically a bridge structural component welding device with an anti-vibration structure. Background Technology
[0002] Bridge structural components refer to various metal, reinforced concrete, or other material components that make up the main structure of a bridge. These components are assembled together by welding, bolting, or other methods to form an integrated structure with functions such as load-bearing, force transmission, and seismic resistance. Bridge structural component welding equipment is a type of specialized machinery used for welding bridge metal structural components. It integrates multiple technologies and components, aiming to achieve an efficient, precise, and stable welding process to ensure the quality and safety of bridge structural components.
[0003] According to Chinese Patent CN202322604145.X, in this application, a third rotary motor installed inside the support plate rotates and drives a threaded rotating rod to move up and down with a connecting rod. At the same time, a welding head is installed on the connecting rod to control the height of the welding point by controlling its up and down movement through the third rotary motor during the welding process. This is beneficial for better welding work, and if slippage occurs during the work, the support plate can block it to prevent it from rolling out and causing secondary damage.
[0004] Although the third rotary motor, threaded rotating rod, and connecting rod in the application can effectively address the slippage problem during welding, in actual use, the welding of bridge structural components requires different angles such as 45 degrees and 90 degrees. Measuring the angle solely by the welder's eyesight introduces errors, leading to a decrease in welding quality. Therefore, we propose a bridge structural component welding device with an anti-vibration structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a bridge structural component welding device with an anti-vibration structure, thus solving the aforementioned problems.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bridge structural component welding device with an anti-vibration structure, comprising a base, a first bridge structural component, and a second bridge structural component, wherein the top of the base is movably connected to the first bridge structural component, and the top of the first bridge structural component is movably connected to the second bridge structural component, and further comprising:
[0009] An angle-adjusting welding structure is installed between the first bridge structural member and the second bridge structural member. This structure is used to weld bridge structures with different angle requirements.
[0010] A lifting structure is installed at the top of the base, which is used to adjust the angle of the welded structure according to the height of the bridge structure.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the base has three sets of movable slots, and the three sets of movable slots are in the shape of "T". A slider is engaged with the inner wall of one set of movable slots. A first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A first nut is sleeved on the outer side of the first threaded rod at the position corresponding to the top of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a second nut, a support plate, a sleeve shaft, and a second threaded rod. The outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second nut at a position corresponding to the top of the first nut. The top of the second nut is fixedly connected to the support plate. The outer side of the support plate is sleeved with the sleeve shaft, and the outer side of the sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0013] Preferably, the angle-adjusting welding structure includes an angle measuring block and an auxiliary block. Two sets of angle measuring blocks are movably connected to the outer sides of the first bridge structural component and the second bridge structural component. An auxiliary block is movably connected to the side of the two sets of angle measuring blocks that are close to each other. The auxiliary block and the two sets of angle measuring blocks are composed of triangles and rectangles.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary block and the two sets of angle measuring blocks each have five sets of connecting holes on their outer sides. A third threaded rod is inserted into the inner wall of the five sets of connecting holes. One end of the third threaded rod passes through the auxiliary block and the two sets of angle measuring blocks. A fourth nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of one set of angle measuring blocks at a position corresponding to the outer side of the third threaded rod through a washer.
[0015] Preferably, a first placement groove is provided on the outer side of both sets of angle measuring blocks, and a first placement groove is provided on the outer side of the auxiliary block, with a ring magnet snapped into the inner wall of the first placement groove.
[0016] Preferably, a third nut is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first placement groove and the inner wall of the annular magnet, and the inner wall of the third nut is movably connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a bridge structural component welding device with a shock-resistant structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-vibration structure has two sets of angle measuring blocks that can rotate around the second threaded rod and be fixed by the third nut, thereby realizing the adjustment of multiple angles such as 45 degrees, 90 degrees and 135 degrees. This multi-angle welding capability greatly expands the application range of the device, enabling it to meet the diverse welding angle requirements of different bridge structural designs.
[0020] 2. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-vibration structure can flexibly adjust the position of the slider in the movable groove by rotating the first nut and the second nut and moving it on the first threaded rod. Then, through the linkage of the support plate, the sleeve shaft and the second threaded rod, the height of the lifting structure can be precisely adjusted. This design allows the device to easily adapt to the first bridge structural components of different heights, which greatly facilitates the subsequent angle measurement and welding work. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a magnified schematic diagram of a partial structural disassembly of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First bridge structural component; 3. Second bridge structural component; 4. Movable groove; 5. Slider; 6. First threaded rod; 7. First nut; 8. Second nut; 9. Support plate; 10. Sleeve shaft; 11. Second threaded rod; 12. Angle measuring block; 13. Connecting hole; 14. First placement groove; 15. Third nut; 16. Ring magnet; 17. Auxiliary block; 18. First placement groove; 19. Third threaded rod; 20. Fourth nut. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 A bridge structural component welding device with an anti-vibration structure includes a base 1, a first bridge structural component 2, and a second bridge structural component 3. The top of the base 1 is movably connected to the first bridge structural component 2, and the top of the first bridge structural component 2 is movably connected to the second bridge structural component 3. The device also includes:
[0027] An angle-adjusting welding structure is installed between the first bridge structural member 2 and the second bridge structural member 3. This structure is used to weld bridge structures with different angle requirements.
[0028] A lifting structure is installed at the top of the base 1. This structure is used to adjust the angle of the welding structure according to the height of the bridge structure.
[0029] Furthermore, the top of the base 1 is provided with three sets of movable slots 4, and the three sets of movable slots 4 are in the shape of "T". The inner wall of one set of movable slots 4 is fitted with a slider 5, and the top of the slider 5 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 6. The outer side of the first threaded rod 6 is fitted with a first nut 7 at the corresponding position on the top of the base 1. The first bridge structure 2 is placed on the top of the base 1. According to the height of the first bridge structure 2, the lifting structure needs to be adjusted to adapt to the height of the first bridge structure 2, which facilitates measurement and welding. Rotating the first nut 7 moves it on the first threaded rod 6, thereby adjusting the position of the slider 5 in the movable slot 4, which provides a basis for subsequent lifting.
[0030] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes a second nut 8, a support plate 9, a sleeve shaft 10, and a second threaded rod 11. The outer side of the first threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the top of the first nut 7 with the second nut 8 at the corresponding position. The top of the second nut 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 9. The sleeve shaft 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the support plate 9. The second threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve shaft 10. Then, the second nut 8 is rotated, causing it to move up or down on the first threaded rod 6. Since the support plate 9 is on top of the second nut 8 and is fixedly connected, the support plate 9 will rise or fall accordingly. When the support plate 9 rises or falls, it will drive the sleeve shaft 10 and the second threaded rod 11 to rise or fall together.
[0031] Furthermore, the angle-adjusting welding structure includes an angle measuring block 12 and an auxiliary block 17. Two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 are movably connected to the outer sides of the first bridge structural component 2 and the second bridge structural component 3. An auxiliary block 17 is movably connected to the side of the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 that is close to each other. The auxiliary block 17 and the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 are composed of triangles and rectangles. Then, by rotating the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12, the third nut 15 rotates on the outer side of the second threaded rod 11, thereby causing the angle measuring blocks 12 to rotate and adjust to a suitable angle. The angle measuring blocks 12 can be adjusted to 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 135 degrees. After the height of the sides of the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 is adjusted, the first bridge structural component 3 can be adjusted to a suitable angle. Component 2 is fixed in place, and then the second bridge structure component 3 is placed on top of the first bridge structure component 2. At this time, the first bridge structure component 2 and the second bridge structure component 3 are also movably connected. The other side of the second bridge structure component 3 is close to the other side of the angle measuring block 12, and then welding is performed. The annular magnet 16 inside the auxiliary block 17 can generate a certain attraction force on the first bridge structure component 2 and the second bridge structure component 3, so as to avoid the operator from manually holding the first bridge structure component 2 and the second bridge structure component 3 and being injured during the welding process. The auxiliary block 17 serves two purposes: one is to place the annular magnet 16, and the other is to increase the thickness of the angle measuring block 12 to accommodate the first bridge structure component 2 and the second bridge structure component 3 with different widths.
[0032] Furthermore, five sets of connecting holes 13 are provided on the outer side of the auxiliary block 17 and the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12. A third threaded rod 19 is inserted into the inner wall of the five sets of connecting holes 13. One end of the third threaded rod 19 passes through the auxiliary block 17 and the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12. A fourth nut 20 is threadedly connected to the outer side of one set of angle measuring blocks 12 and the outer side of the third threaded rod 19 through a washer. The third threaded rod 19 is inserted into the inner wall of the five sets of connecting holes 13 in order to connect the two sets of angle measuring blocks 20 together through the fourth nut 20.
[0033] Furthermore, a first placement groove 14 is provided on the outer side of both sets of angle measuring blocks 12, and a first placement groove 14 is provided on the outer side of the auxiliary block 17. A ring magnet 16 is snapped into the inner wall of the first placement groove 14. The first placement groove 14 and the first placement groove 15 are for placing the third nut 15 so that it can be connected to the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12.
[0034] Furthermore, a third nut 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first placement groove 14 and the inner wall of the annular magnet 16, and the inner wall of the third nut 15 is movably connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod 11.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] Preparation and placement stage:
[0037] The first bridge structural component 2 is placed on top of the base 1. Based on the height of the first bridge structural component 2, the lifting structure needs to be adjusted to accommodate its height for convenient measurement and welding. The first nut 7 is rotated and moved on the first threaded rod 6, thereby adjusting the position of the slider 5 in the movable groove 4. This provides the basis for subsequent lifting. Next, the second nut 8 is rotated, causing it to move up or down on the first threaded rod 6. Since the support plate 9 is above the second nut 8 and fixedly connected, the support plate 9 will rise or fall accordingly. When the support plate 9 rises or falls, it will drive the sleeve shaft 10 and the second threaded rod 11 to rise or fall together. Then, the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 are rotated, causing the third nut 15 to rotate outside the second threaded rod 11, thereby causing the angle measuring blocks 12 to rotate. The angle measuring blocks 12 are adjusted to a suitable angle, allowing them to... The angles can be adjusted to 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 135 degrees. After the height of the two sets of angle measuring blocks 12 is adjusted, the first bridge structure 2 can be fixed. Then, the second bridge structure 3 is placed on top of the first bridge structure 2. At this time, the first bridge structure 2 and the second bridge structure 3 are also movably connected. The other side of the second bridge structure 3 is close to the other side of the angle measuring block 12, and then welding is performed. The annular magnet 16 inside the auxiliary block 17 can generate a certain attraction force on the first bridge structure 2 and the second bridge structure 3, so as to avoid the operator from manually holding the first bridge structure 2 and the second bridge structure 3 and getting injured during the welding process. The function of the auxiliary block 17 is to place the annular magnet 16 and to increase the thickness of the angle measuring block 12 to accommodate the first bridge structure 2 and the second bridge structure 3 with different widths.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bridge structural component welding device with a shock-resistant structure, comprising a base (1), a first bridge structural component (2), and a second bridge structural component (3), wherein the top of the base (1) is movably connected to the first bridge structural component (2), and the top of the first bridge structural component (2) is movably connected to the second bridge structural component (3), characterized in that: Also includes: An angle-adjusting welding structure is provided between the first bridge structural member (2) and the second bridge structural member (3). This structure is used to weld bridge structures with different angle requirements. A lifting structure is set on top of the base (1), which is used to adjust the angle of the welding structure according to the height of the bridge structure.
2. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with three sets of movable grooves (4), and the three sets of movable grooves (4) are in the shape of "T". A slider (5) is engaged on the inner wall of one set of movable grooves (4). A first threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (5). A first nut (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the first threaded rod (6) at the position corresponding to the top of the base (1).
3. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes a second nut (8), a support plate (9), a sleeve shaft (10), and a second threaded rod (11). The outer side of the first threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the top of the first nut (7) with the second nut (8) at the corresponding position. The top of the second nut (8) is fixedly connected to the support plate (9). The outer side of the support plate (9) is sleeved with the sleeve shaft (10). The outer side of the sleeve shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (11).
4. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle-adjusting welding structure includes an angle measuring block (12) and an auxiliary block (17). Two sets of angle measuring blocks (12) are movably connected to the outer sides of the first bridge structural component (2) and the second bridge structural component (3). An auxiliary block (17) is movably connected to the side of the two sets of angle measuring blocks (12) that are close to each other. The auxiliary block (17) and the two sets of angle measuring blocks (12) are composed of triangles and rectangles.
5. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary block (17) and the two sets of angle measuring blocks (12) are provided with five sets of connecting holes (13) on their outer sides. A third threaded rod (19) is inserted into the inner wall of the five sets of connecting holes (13). One end of the third threaded rod (19) passes through the auxiliary block (17) and the two sets of angle measuring blocks (12). A fourth nut (20) is threadedly connected to the outer side of one set of angle measuring blocks (12) and the outer side of the third threaded rod (19) through a washer.
6. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sets of angle measuring blocks (12) have a first placement groove (14) on their outer sides, and the auxiliary block (17) has a first placement groove (14) on its outer side. The inner wall of the first placement groove (14) is fitted with a ring magnet (16).
7. The bridge structural component welding device with anti-seismic structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first placement groove (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular magnet (16) with a third nut (15), and the inner wall of the third nut (15) is movably connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A steel structure welding device for bridge construction
CN220943910U