A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure

CN224615979UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11YANCHENG SHANGTAI TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有除尘结构的砂轮机,具备便于去除砂轮机运行时所产生的粉尘,同时也能够避免过滤网因长期使用而被粉尘堵塞,确保粉尘过滤效率,从而确保砂轮机运行除尘的稳定的优点,解决了目前在通过抽风滤尘的方式去除砂轮机运行时所产生的粉尘时,长期使用中的过滤网结构容易因粉尘堵塞而降低过滤效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a support base, filter cylinder, exhaust fan, housing, protective cover, opening, connecting pipe, connecting valve, dust suction pipe, filter screen cylinder, impeller, rotating shaft, and brush plate, achieves convenient removal of dust generated during the operation of the grinding wheel machine, while also preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged with dust due to long-term use, ensuring dust filtration efficiency, and thus ensuring stable dust removal effect during the operation of the grinding wheel machine. The workpiece contacts the grinding wheel at the opening, and the grinding wheel performs grinding processing on the workpiece. When the exhaust fan is working, the dust generated during processing is sucked into the protective cover and discharged into the filter cylinder along the connecting valve, connecting pipe, and dust suction pipe. It is filtered out and collected by the filter screen cylinder, and the air flowing inside the filter cylinder drives the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft and brush plate to rotate. The brush plate brushes off the dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen cylinder, thus preventing the filter screen cylinder from becoming clogged.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel technology, and more particularly to a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure. The technical solution includes a base, a support, a grinding wheel, protective covers, and a housing. Protective covers are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the housing. A grinding wheel is installed inside each of the two protective covers, and an opening is provided on the front surface of each of the two protective covers. A filter cartridge and an exhaust fan are fixedly installed inside the support. The input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge near its lower surface. A dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter cartridge, and two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the ends of the dust suction pipe. Each of the two connecting pipes is connected to a connecting valve. This utility model facilitates the removal of dust generated during the operation of the grinding wheel machine, while also preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged with dust due to long-term use, ensuring dust filtration efficiency, and thus ensuring the stable dust removal operation of the grinding wheel machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel technology, specifically to a grinding wheel with a dust removal structure. Background Technology

[0002] A grinding wheel machine is a grinding device that uses a motor to drive a grinding wheel to rotate at high speed for grinding workpieces, deburring, and sharpening cutting tools. Its core components include the grinding wheel, motor, machine base, and protective cover. It is widely used in machining, mold manufacturing, and other fields. When the grinding wheel machine is running, the intense friction between the grinding wheel and the workpiece generates a large amount of metal dust and grinding wheel debris. If the dust is not removed in time, it will not only be inhaled by the operator, causing respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis and endangering their health, but the dust will also adhere to the motor, bearings, and other components of the equipment, affecting heat dissipation and lubrication, accelerating equipment wear, and shortening its service life. At the same time, dust in the working environment will reduce visibility, increase the risk of operational errors, and may pollute the surrounding environment. Therefore, dust removal is a necessary measure to ensure the safety of operators, maintain stable equipment operation, and improve the working environment.

[0003] Currently, when dust generated during the operation of a grinding wheel machine is removed by exhaust dust filtration, the filter structure is prone to clogging due to dust accumulation, which reduces filtration efficiency. Therefore, we propose a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure, which can easily remove the dust generated during the operation of the grinding wheel machine, and at the same time avoid the filter screen from being clogged by dust due to long-term use, ensuring dust filtration efficiency and thus ensuring the stable operation of the grinding wheel machine for dust removal. This solves the problem that when the dust generated during the operation of the grinding wheel machine is removed by the exhaust dust filtration method, the filter screen structure is prone to reduced filtration efficiency due to dust clogging after long-term use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure, comprising a base, a support, a grinding wheel, a protective cover, and a housing. Protective covers are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the housing. A grinding wheel is installed inside each of the two protective covers, and an opening is provided on the front surface of each of the two protective covers. A filter cartridge and an exhaust fan are fixedly installed inside the support. The input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge near its lower surface. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter cartridge. Two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the end of the suction pipe. Connecting valves are connected to the ends of the two connecting pipes, and the ends of the two connecting valves are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two protective covers. A filter screen is installed inside the filter cartridge. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the filter cartridge. An impeller is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a brush plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a base is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, and a housing is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. A rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the housing, and the two output ends of the rotating motor are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two grinding wheels. A switch is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base, and the switch is electrically connected to the rotating motor.

[0007] Preferably, a base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support, and bolt holes are provided on the upper surface of the base near the four corners.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the filter cartridge, and the sealing plate and the filter cartridge are fixedly connected by bolts, with the filter screen cylinder fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the top of the filter cylinder is located inside the limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, a dust collection hopper is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate, and a dust discharge valve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust collection hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the rear surface of the support base is provided with a cleaning port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a support base, filter cylinder, exhaust fan, housing, protective cover, opening, connecting pipe, connecting valve, dust suction pipe, filter screen cylinder, impeller, rotating shaft, and brush plate, achieves convenient removal of dust generated during the operation of the grinding wheel machine, while also preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged with dust due to long-term use, ensuring dust filtration efficiency, and thus ensuring stable dust removal effect during the operation of the grinding wheel machine. The workpiece contacts the grinding wheel at the opening, and the grinding wheel performs grinding processing on the workpiece. When the exhaust fan is working, the dust generated during processing is sucked into the protective cover and discharged into the filter cylinder along the connecting valve, connecting pipe, and dust suction pipe. It is filtered out and collected by the filter screen cylinder, and the air flowing inside the filter cylinder drives the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft and brush plate to rotate. The brush plate brushes off the dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen cylinder, thus preventing the filter screen cylinder from becoming clogged.

[0014] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cylinder by setting a sealing plate and a limiting ring. The sealing plate and the filter cylinder are fixed together by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly of the sealing plate. The filter cylinder is directly fixed to the sealing plate. After the sealing plate is removed, the filter cylinder can be removed from the inside of the filter cylinder for cleaning. During installation, the sealing plate and the filter cylinder are fixed together by bolts, and the top of the filter cylinder is inserted into the limiting ring to fix the filter cylinder inside the filter cylinder.

[0015] 3. By setting up a dust collection hopper and a dust discharge valve, this utility model achieves the effect of facilitating the discharge of the filtered dust from inside the filter cylinder. The dust collected inside the filter cylinder falls into the dust collection hopper, and the dust can be discharged by opening the dust discharge valve. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional view of the support base of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial side sectional view of the filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support base; 3. Grinding wheel; 4. Opening; 5. Protective cover; 6. Housing; 7. Switch; 8. Base; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Connecting valve; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Filter cartridge; 14. Cleaning port; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Dust discharge valve; 17. Dust collection hopper; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Filter screen cylinder; 20. Limiting ring; 21. Impeller; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Brush plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure, including a base 1, a support 2, a grinding wheel 3, a protective cover 5, and a housing 6. The base 1 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support 2, and bolt holes are provided on the upper surface of the base 1 near the four corners. After the bolts pass through the bolt holes, the base 1 is fixed in the position of use. Protective covers 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the housing 6. Grinding wheels 3 are provided inside the two protective covers 5. A base 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support 2, and the housing 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 8. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly installed inside the housing 6, and the two output ends of the rotating motor 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two grinding wheels 3.

[0024] A switch 7 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 8, and the switch 7 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 12. The switch 7 controls the start and stop of the rotating motor 12. After the rotating motor 12 is powered on, its two output ends drive the two grinding wheels 3 to rotate respectively. The front surfaces of the two protective covers 5 are provided with openings 4. The filter cartridge 13 and the exhaust fan 15 are fixedly installed inside the support base 2. The input end of the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge 13 near the lower surface. The upper surface of the filter cartridge 13 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 9, and the end of the suction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to two... Two connecting pipes 10 are connected to two connecting valves 11 at their ends, and the ends of the two connecting valves 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two protective covers 5. A filter screen cylinder 19 is installed inside the filter cylinder 13, and the filter screen cylinder 19 is vertically connected. A rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed inside the filter cylinder 13, and the rotating shaft 22 and the filter screen cylinder 19 are coaxial. An impeller 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 22. A brush plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, and the brush plate 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder 19. A cleaning port 14 is provided on the rear surface of the support base 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, after the rotating motor 12 is powered on, its two output ends drive the two grinding wheels 3 to rotate respectively. The workpiece contacts the grinding wheel 3 at the opening 4, and the workpiece is ground by the grinding wheel 3. When the exhaust fan 15 is working, the dust generated during processing is sucked into the protective cover 5 and discharged into the filter cylinder 13 along the connecting valve 11, connecting pipe 10 and dust suction pipe 9. It is filtered and collected by the filter screen cylinder 19. The air flowing inside the filter cylinder 13 drives the impeller 21 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 22 and brush plate 23 to rotate. The brush plate 23 brushes away the dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen cylinder 19, thereby preventing the filter screen cylinder 19 from clogging.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes a sealing plate 18 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the filter cylinder 13, and the sealing plate 18 and the filter cylinder 13 are fixedly connected by bolts. The filter screen cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate 18. A limiting ring 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the filter cylinder 13, and the top of the filter screen cylinder 19 is located inside the limiting ring 20. A dust collection hopper 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate 18. The dust collection hopper 17 is made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the amount of dust collected inside the dust collection hopper 17. A dust discharge valve 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust collection hopper 17.

[0028] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 18 and the filter cylinder 13 are fixed together by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly of the sealing plate 18. The filter screen cylinder 19 is directly fixed to the sealing plate 18. After the sealing plate 18 is disassembled, the filter screen cylinder 19 can be removed from the inside of the filter cylinder 13 and cleaned. During installation, the sealing plate 18 and the filter cylinder 13 are fixed together by bolts, and the top of the filter screen cylinder 19 is inserted into the limiting ring 20, which fixes the filter screen cylinder 19 inside the filter cylinder 13.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes a dust collection hopper 17 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate 18. The dust collection hopper 17 is made of transparent material so as to facilitate observation of the amount of dust collected inside the dust collection hopper 17. A dust discharge valve 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust collection hopper 17.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dust collected inside the filter cartridge 13 falls into the dust collection hopper 17, and the dust can be discharged from the dust collection hopper 17 by opening the dust discharge valve 16.

[0032] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure, comprising a base (1), a support (2), a grinding wheel (3), a protective cover (5), and a housing (6), characterized in that: Protective covers (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the housing (6). A grinding wheel (3) is installed inside each of the two protective covers (5). An opening (4) is provided on the front surface of each of the two protective covers (5). A filter cartridge (13) and an exhaust fan (15) are fixedly installed inside the support base (2). The input end of the exhaust fan (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge (13) near the lower surface. A dust suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter cartridge (13). Two connecting pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the end of the pipe (9). Each of the two connecting pipes (10) is connected to a connecting valve (11). The ends of the two connecting valves (11) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two protective covers (5). A filter screen cylinder (19) is provided inside the filter cylinder (13). A rotating shaft (22) is rotatably installed inside the filter cylinder (13). An impeller (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (22). A brush plate (23) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22).

2. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (2) is fixedly installed with a base (8), and the housing (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (8). A rotating motor (12) is fixedly installed inside the housing (6), and the two output ends of the rotating motor (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two grinding wheels (3). A switch (7) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base (8), and the switch (7) and the rotating motor (12) are electrically connected.

3. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (2) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base (1), and bolt holes are provided on the upper surface of the base (1) near the four corners.

4. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (18) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the filter cylinder (13), and the sealing plate (18) and the filter cylinder (13) are fixedly connected by bolts. The filter screen cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate (18).

5. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the filter cylinder (13), and the top of the filter screen cylinder (19) is located inside the limiting ring (20).

6. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust collection hopper (17) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate (18), and a dust discharge valve (16) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust collection hopper (17).

7. A grinding wheel machine with a dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the support base (2) is provided with a cleaning port (14).