Sun visor assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sun visor assembly and vehicle, sun visor assembly includes: the body and extension board, the body can be set up in the car body and switches between the first position and the second position with the flip, extension board movably set up in the body, and it is suitable for switching between the storage position and the unfolded position, when extension board is in the storage position, extension board is located in the contour range of the body, when extension board is in the unfolded position, at least part of extension board is located in the contour range of the body outside, wherein when the body is in the first position, extension board is in the storage position, when the body is in the second position, extension board is selectively in the unfolded position or the storage position, and extension board is configured as acrylic plate or ABS plastic plate. Therefore, the probability of scratching between the sun visor assembly and the surrounding components can be reduced, the sunshade area is increased, the driver's field of view can also be considered, and the safe driving demand under various scenes is met, so as to reduce the security risk.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a sun visor assembly and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The sun visor of a vehicle is used to block strong light and prevent it from affecting the vision of the driver and passengers, thus ensuring the driver's safe driving.

[0003] In related technologies, the overall area of ​​the sun visor is increased to improve its sun-shading effect. However, with a larger overall area, the sun visor is prone to scratches during opening and closing. Although it can achieve better sun-shading, it also restricts the driver's field of vision, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this invention is to provide a sun visor assembly and a vehicle, wherein the sun visor assembly has better sun shading effect and lower safety hazards.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application proposes a sun visor assembly, comprising: a body and an extension plate, the body being rotatably disposed on a vehicle body to switch between a first position and a second position; the extension plate being movably disposed on the body and adapted to switch between a retracted position and an extended position, wherein when the extension plate is in the retracted position, the extension plate is located within the outline of the body, and when the extension plate is in the extended position, at least a portion of the extension plate is located outside the outline of the body; wherein when the body is in the first position, the extension plate is in the retracted position, and when the body is in the second position, the extension plate can be selectively located in the extended position or the retracted position, and the extension plate is constructed as an acrylic sheet or an ABS plastic sheet.

[0006] According to the embodiments of this application, the sun visor assembly, by setting an extension plate and placing the extension plate in a retracted position when the main body is in the first position, can reduce the probability of the sun visor assembly rubbing against surrounding components and increase the sunshade area to improve the user experience. Furthermore, by making the sun visor structure an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate, the driver's field of vision can be taken into account, and the safe driving needs in various scenarios can be met to reduce safety hazards.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, the sunshade assembly further includes: a driving member, the driving member being dynamically connected to the extension plate, and the driving member being disposed on the body and adapted to drive the extension plate to switch between the unfolded position and the retracted position.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the driving component is constructed as a drive motor, and the driving component is poweredly connected to the extension plate through a gear and rack transmission assembly.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the driving member is at least one, and the driving member is disposed on the width side edge of the extension plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the body has a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove, the first receiving groove is connected to the second receiving groove, and the first receiving groove is used to receive the extension plate, and the second receiving groove is used to receive the driving member.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, a guide member is provided in the first receiving groove, the guide member is located at the end of the first receiving groove away from the second receiving groove, and the guide member is used to guide the extension plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the guide member is constructed as a guide wheel, and a guide groove that cooperates with it is provided on the thickness side of the extension plate; or the guide member is constructed as a guide strip, and the guide strip pushes against the extension plate on the thickness side of the extension plate.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, the bottom wall of the first receiving groove is provided with a buffer.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the extension length of the extension plate is 8cm to 10cm.

[0015] Secondly, this application provides a vehicle including: the sun visor assembly described in the above embodiments.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sunshade assembly according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is another schematic diagram of a sunshade assembly according to an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] Sunshade assembly 100,

[0022] Body 10, first receiving groove 11, second receiving groove 12, guide member 13, buffer member 14.

[0023] Extension plate 20, drive component 30, gear 40, rack 50. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used in the description of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the description, claims, or accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order or hierarchy.

[0026] In this application, the reference to "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "attachment" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, in this application, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0029] In the embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals denote the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of this application shown in the accompanying drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of the integrated device, are merely illustrative and should not constitute any limitation on this application.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or it may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, the terms "above", "over" and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.

[0033] In this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two).

[0034] The following is for reference. Figures 1-2 This invention describes a sun visor assembly 100 and a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, this application proposes a sunshade assembly 100, including: a body 10 and an extension plate 20.

[0036] The main body 10 is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body to switch between a first position and a second position, and the extension plate 20 is movably mounted on the main body 10 and is adapted to switch between a stowed position and an unfolded position.

[0037] In other words, one end of the main body 10 is pivotally connected to the roof of the vehicle body to switch between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the main body 10 is fitted to the roof and does not block the windshield. In the second position, the main body 10 is rotated relative to the roof and fitted to the windshield to achieve sunshade.

[0038] Furthermore, an extension plate 20 is provided on the main body 10. The extension plate 20 can switch between a retracted position and an extended position. When the extension plate 20 is in the retracted position, it is within the outline of the main body 10. When the extension plate 20 is in the extended position, at least a portion of it is outside the outline of the main body 10. That is, when the extension plate 20 is in the retracted position, the sunshade area of ​​the sunshade assembly 100 is at its minimum. When the extension plate 20 is switched to the extended position, the sunshade area of ​​the sunshade assembly 100 can be increased accordingly to obtain a better sunshade effect.

[0039] It is understandable that when the main body 10 is in the first position, the extension plate 20 is in the retracted position, and when the main body 10 is in the second position, the extension plate 20 can be selectively in the unfolded position or the retracted position.

[0040] Specifically, when the main body 10 is in the first position, the extension plate 20 is in the retracted position, which makes the space occupied by the sun visor assembly 100 in the first position smaller and facilitates the switching of the main body 10 of the sun visor assembly 100 between the first and second positions. The extension plate 20 can be selectively in the unfolded or retracted position. Users can adjust the sunshade area of ​​the sun visor assembly 100 when the main body 10 is in the second position according to their own usage needs to improve the user experience. In addition, the extension plate 20 is in the retracted position during the switching of the main body 10 from the first to the second position, which can also reduce the probability of the sun visor assembly 100 rubbing against surrounding parts during the switching process.

[0041] It should be noted that the extension plate 20 is constructed of an acrylic sheet or an ABS plastic sheet. That is, in some embodiments, the extension plate 20 is constructed of an acrylic (acrylic plastic) sheet, and in other embodiments, the extension plate 20 is constructed of an ABS (acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene terpolymer) plastic sheet.

[0042] Among them, the extension plate 20 made of acrylic sheet or ABS plastic sheet has a certain anti-high light effect, and has high hardness and good transparency. It can reduce ultraviolet damage, weaken glare, block high light and strong light stimulation, and block snow reflection, making the image clearer and more visible. While increasing the sunshade area, it will not limit the driver's field of vision, thus reducing safety hazards.

[0043] In some embodiments, the extension plate 20 can be configured to manually switch between a retracted position and an extended position. In other embodiments, the extension plate 20 can be configured to automatically switch between a retracted position and an extended position. For example, an electric drive structure can be provided to drive the extension plate 20 to move relative to the body 10. A control module, a switch module, and a sensor module can be integrated on the sunshade assembly 100. The sensor module is configured as an illuminance sensor to obtain the ambient illuminance. When the body 10 is in the second position, the switch module is triggered, causing the sensor module to work. Based on the ambient illuminance, the extension plate 20 can be controlled to automatically extend or retract, and can be extended to a reasonable position.

[0044] Of course, in scenarios such as parking and resting, the sun visor assembly's larger shading area can reduce the temperature inside the vehicle. In nighttime driving scenarios, it can reduce strong light interference. In special road driving scenarios, it can reduce road surface reflection interference. In special weather driving scenarios, such as driving in foggy weather with low visibility, it can increase the visibility distance to improve driving safety.

[0045] According to the embodiments of this application, the sun visor assembly 100, by providing an extension plate 20 and placing the extension plate 20 in a retracted position when the main body 10 is in a first position, can reduce the probability of the sun visor assembly 100 rubbing against surrounding components and increase the sunshade area to improve the user experience. Furthermore, by constructing the sun visor as an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate, the driver's field of vision can be taken into account, and the safe driving needs in various scenarios can be met to reduce safety hazards.

[0046] For example, the extension plate 20 can be made of a material with high transparency, high hardness and anti-glare function, and different optical coatings can be applied to the extension plate 20 to improve visibility distance under different weather conditions and different road conditions.

[0047] See Figure 1 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the sunshade assembly 100 further includes a drive member 30, which is poweredly connected to the extension plate 20, and the drive member 30 is disposed on the body 10 and adapted to drive the extension plate 20 to switch between an unfolded position and a retracted position.

[0048] In other words, the main body 10 can integrate a drive component 30, which is used to connect with the extension plate 20. Thus, the extension plate 20 can be automatically switched between the unfolded position and the retracted position through the drive component 30, which can reduce the difficulty of operation. Especially during driving, automatic switching can improve the user experience and reduce safety hazards.

[0049] It should be noted that the drive unit 30 can interact with the control module, the switch module, and the sensor module. When the main body 10 switches to the second position, the switch module is triggered, and the sensor module, drive unit 30, and control module are all turned on. The sensor module acquires the ambient illuminance, and the control module sends a signal (such as a pulse signal) to the drive unit 30 based on the ambient illuminance. Under the control of the control module, the drive unit 30 can adjust the extension length of the extension plate 20 to make the extension length of the extension plate 20 more reasonable, taking into account both safety and sunshade effect.

[0050] Of course, the control module can also further interact with rain sensors, road information acquired by the vehicle, etc., to adjust the position of the sunshade assembly 100 reasonably based on different weather conditions and different road information, which will not be elaborated in this application.

[0051] According to some embodiments of this application, the drive member 30 is configured as a drive motor, and the drive member 30 and the extension plate 20 are poweredly connected by a gear 40 and a rack 50 transmission assembly.

[0052] Specifically, the drive unit 30 can be configured as a drive motor. In an embodiment where the drive motor is configured as a rotary motor, the drive unit 30 can achieve power connection through a gear 40 and rack 50 transmission assembly. That is, a gear 40 is provided on the motor shaft, and a rack 50 is provided on the extension plate 20. The gear 40 and the rack 50 mesh to achieve power transmission. Of course, the drive motor can also be configured as a linear motor. In an embodiment where the drive motor is configured as a linear motor, the drive rod of the linear motor can be directly connected to the extension plate 20.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, there is at least one drive member 30, and the drive member 30 is disposed on the width side edge of the extension plate 20.

[0054] In other words, in some embodiments, there is one drive element 30, and the drive element 30 is disposed on one of the two width edges of the extension plate 20 to drive the extension plate 20 to switch between the retracted position and the unfolded position. Under the premise of realizing automatic switching between the retracted position and the unfolded position, the structure is simpler and the cost is lower. In other embodiments, there are two drive elements 30, and the two drive elements 30 are respectively disposed on the two width edges of the extension plate 20, which can improve the smoothness of the movement of the extension plate 20 and reduce the probability of jamming.

[0055] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the specific embodiment shown, the body 10 has a first receiving groove 11 and a second receiving groove 12. The first receiving groove 11 is connected to the second receiving groove 12, and the first receiving groove 11 is used to receive the extension plate 20, and the second receiving groove 12 is used to receive the driving member 30.

[0056] In other words, the body 10 has a cavity inside, which defines a first receiving groove 11 and a second receiving groove 12. The size of the first receiving groove 11 is greater than or equal to the size of the extension plate 20, so that when the extension plate 20 is in the storage position, the extension plate 20 can be located within the outline of the body 10, thereby improving the storage effect of the body 10 on the extension plate 20 in the storage position, effectively reducing the probability of interference with surrounding components during the movement of the sun visor assembly 100, and improving the user experience. The second receiving groove 12 is used to accommodate the driving component 30, which can also be set inside the body 10. This not only improves the overall compactness of the sun visor assembly 100 and reduces the space occupied by the sun visor assembly 100, but also improves the aesthetics of the sun visor assembly 100. The appearance surface of the sun visor assembly 100 has fewer local protrusions or depressions, which can effectively improve the aesthetics of the sun visor assembly 100.

[0057] According to some embodiments of this application, a guide 13 is provided in the first receiving groove 11. The guide 13 is located at the end of the first receiving groove 11 away from the second receiving groove 12, and the guide 13 is used to guide the extension plate 20.

[0058] It should be noted that in the embodiment where the driving member 30 is provided only on one side of the width edge of the extension plate 20, the guide member 13 can be provided on the other side of the width edge of the extension plate 20 to make the movement synchronization between the two sides of the extension plate 20 higher, reduce the probability of the extension plate 20 getting stuck, and improve the user experience of the sunshade assembly 100.

[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the guide member 13 is constructed as a guide wheel, and a guide groove that cooperates with it is provided on the thickness side of the extension plate 20. In other embodiments, the guide member 13 is constructed as a guide bar, and the guide bar pushes against the extension plate 20 on the thickness side of the extension plate 20.

[0060] In other words, by setting guide wheels or guide strips, the movement of the extension plate 20 can be guided, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the sunshade assembly 100.

[0061] It is understood that in embodiments where the guide member 13 is configured as a guide wheel, the number of guide wheels can be multiple.

[0062] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the bottom wall of the first receiving groove 11 is provided with a buffer 14.

[0063] Specifically, the buffer 14 can be a buffer rubber, buffer foam, flexible fabric layer, etc., to buffer and limit the extension plate 20, reduce the probability of impact and scratch between the extension plate 20 and the body 10, reduce the scratches of the extension plate 20, improve the service life of the extension plate 20, reduce the abnormal noise of the sunshade assembly 100, and further improve the user experience.

[0064] According to some embodiments of this application, the extension length of the extension plate 20 is 8cm to 10cm.

[0065] For example, the extension length of the extension plate 20 can be 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, etc., to make the extension length of the extension plate 20 more reasonable, avoid the extension length of the extension plate 20 being too short, so as to improve the sunshade effect of the sunshade assembly 100. It can also avoid the sunshade extension length being too long, so as to reduce the probability of the sunshade assembly 100 rubbing against the surrounding parts, and improve the reliability and safety of the sunshade assembly 100.

[0066] This application provides a vehicle including: the sun visor assembly 100 in the above embodiments.

[0067] According to the vehicle embodiment of this application, the sun visor assembly 100 and extension plate 20 are used to achieve sun shading while taking into account the driver's field of vision. By selecting the material of the extension plate 20, it can reduce strong light interference when driving at night, soften road surface reflected light such as snow reflection when driving during the day to improve glare and snow blindness, and increase visibility distance when driving in rainy or foggy weather to improve driving safety and reduce safety hazards. In the embodiment where the sun visor assembly integrates a control module, sensor module and switch module, it can also enrich human-computer interaction functions and give the whole vehicle a high-end user experience to improve the user experience.

[0068] The sun visor assembly 100 according to the present invention, as well as other components and operations of the vehicle, are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A visor assembly, characterized by, include: Body (10), which is rotatably disposed on the vehicle body to switch between a first position and a second position; An extension plate (20) is movably disposed on the body (10) and adapted to switch between a stowed position and an unfolded position. When the extension plate (20) is in the stowed position, it is located within the outline of the body (10). When the extension plate (20) is in the unfolded position, at least a portion of it is located outside the outline of the body (10). When the main body (10) is in the first position, the extension plate (20) is in the retracted position. When the main body (10) is in the second position, the extension plate (20) can be selectively in the unfolded position or the retracted position, and the extension plate (20) is constructed as an acrylic plate or an ABS plastic plate.

2. The visor assembly of claim 1, wherein It also includes a drive unit (30), which is poweredly connected to the extension plate (20), and the drive unit (30) is disposed on the body (10) and adapted to drive the extension plate (20) to switch between the unfolded position and the retracted position.

3. The visor assembly of claim 2, wherein, The drive unit (30) is configured as a drive motor, and the drive unit (30) and the extension plate (20) are connected by a gear (40) and rack (50) transmission assembly.

4. The visor assembly of claim 2, wherein, The driving member (30) is at least one, and the driving member (30) is disposed on the width side edge of the extension plate (20).

5. The visor assembly of claim 2, wherein, The body (10) has a first receiving groove (11) and a second receiving groove (12), the first receiving groove (11) and the second receiving groove (12) are connected, and the first receiving groove (11) is used to receive the extension plate (20), and the second receiving groove (12) is used to receive the driving member (30).

6. The visor assembly of claim 5, wherein, A guide (13) is provided in the first receiving groove (11). The guide (13) is located at the end of the first receiving groove (11) away from the second receiving groove (12), and the guide (13) is used to guide the extension plate (20).

7. The visor assembly of claim 6, wherein, The guide member (13) is constructed as a guide wheel, and a guide groove is provided on the thickness side of the extension plate (20) to cooperate with it, or the guide member (13) is constructed as a guide bar, and the guide bar pushes against the extension plate (20) on the thickness side of the extension plate (20).

8. The visor assembly of claim 6, wherein, The bottom wall of the first receiving groove (11) is provided with a buffer (14).

9. The visor assembly of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The extension length of the extension plate (20) is 8cm to 10cm.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: include: The sunshade assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.

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