A decorative film production device with automatic roll changing function

CN224646261UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18辛集市北新塑料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522058048.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种方式导致人工成本高,生产效率低,且人工更换精度难以保证,会影响后续生产线的使用

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过调节螺纹杆来控制装饰膜的张紧,能够使装饰膜在收卷过程中保持均匀紧绷的状态,避免出现松边、褶皱或叠层偏移,确保装饰膜卷表面平整、边缘整齐,便于后续的存储和运输,而调节功能减少了张力异常导致的停机调试时间,避免装饰膜浪费。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of decorative film production equipment, and discloses a decorative film production equipment with an automatic roll-changing function. It includes a base plate, with support plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the base plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of each support plate. A first drive shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate. Rotary hooks are fixedly connected to both ends of the first drive shaft. A second drive shaft is rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two support plates. A third drive shaft is provided at the upper end of the second drive shaft. A transmission assembly is provided at the right end of both the second and third drive shafts. Adjustment frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the adjustment frame. In this utility model, the tension of the decorative film is controlled by adjusting the threaded rod, ensuring a flat surface and neat edges on the decorative film roll, facilitating subsequent storage and transportation. The torsion spring guide wheel can reduce hard collisions and friction between the guide wheel and the film material through the elastic force of the torsion spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decorative film production equipment, and in particular to a decorative film production equipment with an automatic roll changing function. Background Technology

[0002] Decorative film, a material that combines aesthetics, functionality, and protection, is widely used in construction, furniture, electronics, and automotive industries. In the production process of decorative film, the traditional method of changing rolls typically involves manually transporting new rolls to the installation location and replacing them. This method results in high labor costs, low production efficiency, and difficulty in guaranteeing the accuracy of manual replacement, which can affect the operation of subsequent production lines.

[0003] The manually adjustable tensioning mechanism allows for tension adjustment through manual operation. The operator rotates the threaded cylinder to adjust the height of the base plate, changing the pressure of the tension roller on the decorative film and thus adjusting the film tension. This manual adjustment method breaks the rigidity of fixed tensioning structures, allowing operators to adjust the tension based on the actual condition of the decorative film and the winding effect, relying on experience. Maintaining constant tension during film changing and conveying is crucial. Torsion spring guide wheels can compensate for changes in film tension to some extent. When film tension fluctuates, the torsion spring guide wheels can absorb or release some energy through their elastic deformation, thus buffering and stabilizing the tension. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic roll-changing decorative film production equipment. By adjusting the threaded cylinder to control the tension of the decorative film, it ensures the film remains uniformly taut during winding, preventing loose edges, wrinkles, or layer misalignment. This guarantees a flat surface and neat edges on the decorative film roll, facilitating subsequent storage and transportation. The adjustment function reduces downtime for troubleshooting caused by abnormal tension, preventing film waste. The torsion spring guide wheel, through the elastic force of the torsion spring, maintains close contact with the decorative film to absorb or release energy, buffering and stabilizing tension. This also reduces hard collisions and friction between the guide wheel and the film material, minimizing wear and tear on both, extending their service life, and lowering equipment maintenance and material consumption costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function, comprising a base plate, support plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the support plate, a first drive shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate, rotating claws fixedly connected to both ends of the first drive shaft, a second drive shaft rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two support plates, a third drive shaft provided at the upper end of the second drive shaft, a transmission assembly provided at the right end of the second and third drive shafts, an adjustment frame fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the middle of the adjustment frame, a threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a base frame fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the threaded cylinders on the left and right sides, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, limit boxes fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate, a tensioning assembly provided at the top of the limit box, and a guide assembly provided at the rear top of the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a drive gear fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second transmission shaft, a driven gear fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the third transmission shaft, a support block fixedly connected to the right end of the base plate 1, the drive gear meshing with the driven gear, a first motor provided at the right end of the second transmission shaft, the drive gear fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor, and the non-drive end of the first motor fixedly connected to the top of the support block.

[0007] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly includes a tensioning roller disposed at the top of the limiting box, movable blocks rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the tensioning roller, and a spring disposed at the bottom of the movable block, one end of the spring being connected to the movable block and the other end of the spring being connected to the limiting box.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the rear end of the base plate, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the two support frames on their adjacent sides, a bracket rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a bearing rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, a bolt threadedly connected to the top of the bearing, a torsion spring provided between the bearing and the bracket, one end of the torsion spring connected to the bracket, the other end of the torsion spring connected to the bearing, a guide wheel rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bracket, a fixed block provided at the front end of the support frame, a guide roller rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks on their adjacent sides, and the bottom end of the fixed block fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a second motor is provided at the right end of the first transmission shaft, the right end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, and the non-driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support block.

[0010] Furthermore, a first control button is provided at the left end of the right-side support plate, and the first control button is fixedly connected to the support plate. A second control button is provided at the top of the left-side support plate, and the second control button is fixedly connected to the support plate. A ramp is provided at the rear end of the middle part of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide frame is provided at the front end of the base plate, and the guide frame is inclined.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the tension of the decorative film is controlled by adjusting the threaded rod, which can keep the decorative film in a uniform and tight state during the winding process, avoid loose edges, wrinkles or stacking deviation, ensure that the surface of the decorative film roll is flat and the edges are neat, which facilitates subsequent storage and transportation. The adjustment function reduces the downtime for debugging caused by abnormal tension and avoids waste of decorative film.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the torsion spring guide wheel can absorb or release a certain amount of energy by maintaining close contact with the decorative film through the elastic force of the torsion spring, thereby playing a role in buffering and stabilizing tension. It can also reduce hard collisions and friction between the guide wheel and the film material, as well as reduce wear on the guide wheel and the film material, extend the service life of both, and reduce equipment maintenance costs and material consumption costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of a decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rotating claw of a decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tension roller of a decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod of a decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel of a decorative film production equipment with an automatic roll-changing function proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Support plate; 4. First drive shaft; 5. Rotary hook; 6. Second drive shaft; 7. Drive gear; 8. Third drive shaft; 9. Driven gear; 10. First control button; 11. Second control button; 12. Adjusting frame; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Base frame; 15. Threaded cylinder; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Limit box; 18. Spring; 19. Movable block; 20. Tensioning roller; 21. Fixed block; 22. Guide roller; 23. Support frame; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Bracket; 26. Bearing; 27. Torsion spring; 28. Guide wheel; 29. ​​First motor; 30. Second motor; 31. Support block; 32. Guide frame. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a decorative film production equipment with an automatic roll-changing function, comprising a base plate 1. Two symmetrically distributed support plates 2 are welded and fixed to the left and right sides of the front end of the base plate 1. A support plate 3 is detachably connected to the front top of each support plate 2 via bolts. The support plate 3 has an "L"-shaped structure. A first drive shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of its horizontal section via bearings. Rotary hooks 5 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first drive shaft 4 extending beyond the support plate 3 via key connections. A second drive shaft 6 is also rotatably connected to the middle of the two support plates 2 on adjacent sides via bearings. A third drive shaft 8 is parallel to the upper end of the second drive shaft 6. The two ends of the third drive shaft 8 are mounted on the support plate 2 via bearing seats. A transmission assembly is provided at the right end of shaft 6 and the third transmission shaft 8 to drive the winding. An adjustment frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 near the middle on both sides by bolts. The two ends of the threaded rod 13 are mounted on the adjustment frame 12 through bearing seats. One end extends out of the adjustment frame 12 and is connected to a hand crank. A threaded cylinder 15 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 13. A base frame 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cylinder 15 on the left and right sides by welding. A fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 14 by bolts. Limit boxes 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing plate 16. A tensioning assembly is provided at the top of the limit box 17 to adjust the tension of the decorative film during winding. A guide assembly is provided at the rear top of the base plate 1 to guide the decorative film after passing through the pressure roller.

[0018] refer to Figure 2-5The transmission components include drive gears 7 installed at the left and right ends of the second transmission shaft 6 via key connections. Correspondingly, driven gears 9 are also fixed at the left and right ends of the third transmission shaft 8 via key connections. A support block 31 is fastened to the top right end of the base plate 1 via bolts. A mounting hole matching the base of the first motor 29 is provided at the top of the support block 31 to ensure that the drive end of the first motor 29 can be precisely aligned with the second transmission shaft 6 after installation.

[0019] The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning roller 20 at the top of the limiting box 17. The tensioning roller 20 has mounting shaft sections at both ends that are connected to the movable block 19. The diameter of the shaft section is precisely matched with the bearing hole of the movable block 19. A spring 18 is provided at the bottom of the movable block 19. One end of the spring 18 is radially fixed through the positioning groove of the horizontal section of the movable block 19, and the other end is tightly connected to the spring seat inside the limiting box 17. The spring seat is fixed to the bottom of the limiting box 17 by welding.

[0020] The guiding assembly includes a support frame 23 fixedly connected to the rear end of the base plate 1. A fixed rod 24 is fixedly welded to one side of the two support frames 23 that are close to each other. A bracket 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 24. The bracket 25 can rotate around the axis of the fixed rod 24 at a certain angle. A bearing 26 is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket 25. The inner ring of the bearing 26 is tightly engaged with the connecting shaft at the top of the bracket 25 to ensure stability during rotation. A bolt is threaded to the top of the bearing 26. By tightening or loosening the bolt, the rotation angle of the bracket 25 can be fixed. A torsion spring 27 is also provided between the bearing 26 and the bracket 25. The torsion spring 27 is sleeved on the outside of the bearing 26. One end of the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the bracket 25, and the other end is connected to the bearing 26. A guide wheel 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bracket 25. The rolling friction reduces the wear on the material surface and accurately guides the material to move along the set trajectory. In addition, a pair of fixing blocks 21 are provided at the front end of the support frame 23. The bottom end of the fixing block 21 is firmly connected to the base plate 1 to ensure its positional stability. A guide roller 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the two fixing blocks 21 that is close to each other, which can guide the decorative film to the tension roller 20.

[0021] The right end of the first drive shaft 4 is equipped with a second motor 30 that provides driving force. The right end of the first drive shaft 4 and the driving end of the second motor 30 are connected and fixed together by a key. In order to ensure the stability of the second motor 30 during high-speed operation, the non-driving end of the motor is firmly installed on the top of the support block 31.

[0022] A first control button 10 is installed on the left end face of the right support plate 2. The button is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 2 by an embedded installation method. At the top of the left support plate 2, a second control button 11 is provided. Unlike the first control button 10, this button is not directly installed on the support plate 2, but is fastened to the preset mounting hole of the support plate 3 by bolts. In addition, a ramp structure is provided at the middle rear end of both support plates 2.

[0023] A guide frame 32 is fixedly installed at the front end of the base plate 1. The guide frame 32 is tilted forward to guide the finished decorative film to the collection area.

[0024] Working principle: After the decorative film passes through the pressure roller, it passes through the guide wheel 28, which is connected to the bracket 25 in the middle. A torsion spring 27 mounted on the bearing 26 on one side of the top of the bracket 25 allows the guide wheel 28 to buffer and stabilize the tension of the decorative film. Then, it is guided by the guide roller 22 to the tension roller 20. The tension roller 20 is used to adjust the surface tension. Movable blocks 19 are fixed on both sides of the tension roller 20, and these blocks are connected to the limit box 17 by springs 18. During the winding of the decorative film, the fabric tension is slightly adjusted. Fixed plates 16 are fixed to the bottom of the two limit boxes 17 for connecting to the base frame 14. The center of both sides of the base frame 14 is adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 13 inside the adjusting frame 12, thereby adjusting the threaded cylinder 15. The tension of the decorative film is adjusted significantly. After passing through the tension roller 20, the decorative film is wound up on the third drive shaft 8. When the third drive shaft 8 is wound up to a certain extent, the decorative film will touch the first control button 10. After touching it, the first motor 29 stops rotating and the second motor 30 starts. After starting, it drives the rotating claw 5. The rotating claw 5 will bring the wound third drive shaft 8 to the guide frame 32. After falling onto the guide frame 32, the decorative film will touch the second control button 11. After the second control button 11 is activated, the first motor 29 starts and the second motor 30 stops. After the third drive shaft 8 is placed on the guide frame 32, the winding shaft placed on the ramp set at the rear end of the middle of the support plate 2 will automatically fall onto the second drive shaft 6.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A decorative film production apparatus with an automatic roll changing function, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) has support plates (2) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of its front end. The support plate (2) has a support plate (3) fixedly connected to the front side of its top end. The support plate (3) has a first drive shaft (4) rotatably connected to its middle end. The first drive shaft (4) has rotating claws (5) fixedly connected to both ends. The two support plates (2) have a second drive shaft (6) rotatably connected to their adjacent sides. The second drive shaft (6) has a third drive shaft (8) at its upper end. The second drive shaft (6) and the third drive shaft (8) have a transmission assembly at their right ends. The base plate (1) 1) An adjustment frame (12) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top. A threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of the adjustment frame (12). A threaded cylinder (15) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (13). A base frame (14) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the threaded cylinder (15) on the left and right sides. A fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (14). Limit boxes (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing plate (16). A tensioning component is provided at the top of the limit box (17). A guide component is provided at the rear top of the base plate (1).

2. The decorative film production apparatus with an automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a drive gear (7) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second transmission shaft (6), a driven gear (9) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the third transmission shaft (8), a support block (31) fixedly connected to the right end of the base plate (1), the drive gear (7) meshing with the driven gear (9), a first motor (29) provided at the right end of the second transmission shaft (6), the drive gear (7) fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (29), and the non-drive end of the first motor (29) fixedly connected to the top of the support block (31).

3. The decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning roller (20) set at the top of the limiting box (17), and movable blocks (19) rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the tensioning roller (20). A spring (18) is set at the bottom of the movable block (19), one end of the spring (18) is connected to the movable block (19), and the other end of the spring (18) is connected to the limiting box (17).

4. The decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a support frame (23) fixedly connected to the rear end of the base plate (1). A fixed rod (24) is fixedly connected to the two support frames (23) on their adjacent sides. A bracket (25) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (24). A bearing (26) is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket (25). A bolt is threaded to the top of the bearing (26). A torsion spring (27) is provided between the bearing (26) and the bracket (25). One end of the torsion spring (27) is connected to the bracket (25), and the other end of the torsion spring (27) is connected to the bearing (26). A guide wheel (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bracket (25). A fixed block (21) is provided at the front end of the support frame (23). A guide roller (22) is rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks (21) on their adjacent sides. The bottom end of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

5. The decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (30) is provided at the right end of the first transmission shaft (4). The right end of the first transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (30), and the non-driving end of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (31).

6. The decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the support plate (2) is provided with a first control button (10) at the left end. The first control button (10) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2). The top of the left end of the support plate (2) is provided with a second control button (11). The second control button (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3). The middle rear end of the support plate (2) is provided with a slope.

7. The decorative film production equipment with automatic roll changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a guide frame (32) at its front end, and the guide frame (32) is inclined.